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《工程(英文)》 >> 2021年 第7卷 第6期 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.12.021

基于5G车用无线通信技术网络的工业园区多层协同框架

a Department of Mechanical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
b Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Western University, London, ON N6A 3K7, Canada
c State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China

收稿日期: 2020-06-13 修回日期: 2020-11-17 录用日期: 2020-12-07 发布日期: 2021-03-19

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摘要

第五代(5G)无线通信网络有望在垂直产业转型中发挥重要的作用。在众多激动人心的5G应用中,通过车用无线通信技术(V2X)通信可更高效地执行工业园区内的物流任务。本文提出了一种基于V2X的工业园区物流管理多层协同框架。该框架包括三层:感知与执行层、物流层以及配置层。除以上三层之间的协同外,本研究还讨论了设备、边缘服务器以及云服务之间的协同。针对工业园区内的高效物流,可通过四项功能来实现任务协同,这四项功能分别是:环境感知与地图构建、任务分配、路径规划,以及车辆运动。为动态协调这些功能,将采用5G切片和V2X通信技术支持的设备边云协同。随后,利用目标级联分析法对工业园区协同方案进行配置和评估。最后,通过一工业园区物流分析案例,验证了所提出协同框架的可行性。

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