期刊首页 优先出版 当期阅读 过刊浏览 作者中心 关于期刊 English

《工程(英文)》 >> 2015年 第1卷 第1期 doi: 10.15302/J-ENG-2015012

增材制造(3D打印)发展趋势

Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China

收稿日期: 2015-03-03 修回日期: 2015-03-25 录用日期: 2015-03-31 发布日期: 2015-03-31

下一篇 上一篇

摘要

增材制造又称为3D打印,在过去30年间取得了快速发展并展示出前所未有的发展潜力。同时,这项发展潜力巨大的技术对传统工业也产生了不可估量的影响。3D打印技术将会推动生产模式的变革,通过实现5个“任意”的工艺发展,将会为制造行业带来一个以定制化制造为特征的新时代。3D打印的技术进步及其与传统制造工艺的融合,将推动制造业在材料研发、产品设计、生产工艺等方面进一步创新发展。最终,3D打印技术将与等材制造、减材制造形成三足鼎立局面,共同分享整个社会的制造业价值。

参考文献

[ 1 ] T. Wohlers. Wohlers Report 2013: Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing State of the Industry. Annual Worldwide Progress Report. America: Wohlers Associates, Inc., 2013

[ 2 ] Y. M. Xie. Designing orthotropic materials for negative or zero compressibility. Int. J. Solids Struct., 2014, 51(23¯24): 4038–4051 链接1

[ 3 ] A. Sutradhar, J. Park, D. Carrau, M. J. Miller. Experimental validation of 3D printed patient-specific implants using digital image correlation and finite element analysis. Comput. Biol. Med., 2014, 52: 8–17 链接1

[ 4 ] R. P. Hoyt. SpiderFab: An architecture for self-fabricating space systems. In: AIAA SPACE 2013 Conference and Exposition, 2014: 1–17

[ 5 ] K. Short, D. Van Buren. Printable spacecraft: Flexible electronic platforms for NASA missions. Pasadena, California: California Institute of Technology, 2012

[ 6 ] G. Cesaretti, E. Dini, X. De Kestelier, V. Colla, L. Pambaguian. Building components for an outpost on the Lunar soil by means of a novel 3D printing technology. Acta Astronaut., 2014, 93: 430–450 链接1

[ 7 ] General Electric Company. Advanced manufacturing is reinventing the way we work, 2014. http://www.ge.com/stories/advanced-manufacturing

[ 8 ] K. Bullis. A more efficient jet engine is made from lighter parts, some 3-D Printed. MIT Technology Review, 2013-05-14

[ 9 ] J. Bargmann. Urbee 2, the 3D-printed car that will drive across the country, 2013. http://www.popularmechanics.com/

[10] P. Olson. Airbus explores building planes with Giant 3D Printers. Forbes, 2012−0711

[11] K. Wang, Y. H. Chang, Y. W. Chen, C. Zhang, B. Wang. Designable dual-material auxetic metamaterials using three-dimensional printing. Mater. Design, 2015, 67: 159–164 链接1

[12] X. Ye, J. Long, Z. Lin, H. Zhang, H. Zhu, M. Zhong. Direct laser fabrication of large-area and patterned graphene at room temperature. Carbon, 2014, 68: 784–790 链接1

[13] D. Zhao, T. Liu, M. Zhang, R. Liang, B. Wang. Fabrication and characterization of aerosol-jet printed strain sensors for multifunctional composite structures. Smart Mater. Struct., 2012, 21(11): 115008 链接1

[14] L. Kratochwill. NASA tests largest 3-D printed rocket part ever: 3-D printed engines could support human missions to deep space. Popular Science, 2013−0829

[15] H. Wang, L. Zhang, A. Li, L. Cai, H. Tang. Rapid solidification laser processing and forming of advanced aeronautical metallic materials. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2004, 30(10): 962–967

[16] DMG MORI. LASER TEC 65 3D. 2014-11-13. http://www.3D.dmgmori.com

[17] Alec. GE 3D prints and test fires a fully functional miniature jet engine. 2014−1112. http://www.3ders.org/articles/20141112-ge-3d-prints-and-test-fires-a-fully-functional-miniature-jet-engine.html

相关研究