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《中国工程科学》 >> 2020年 第22卷 第1期 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2020.01.006

秦巴山脉区域城乡空间流域化发展策略

1. 西安建大城市规划设计研究院,西安 710055;

2. 西安建筑科技大学建筑学院,西安 710055

资助项目 :中国工程院咨询项目“秦巴山脉绿色循环发展战略研究(二期)”(2017-ZD-02) 收稿日期: 2019-11-28 修回日期: 2020-01-09 发布日期: 2020-02-19

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摘要

秦巴山脉区域是我国生物多样性保护与水源涵养重要区,也是南水北调工程的重要水源地,区域山形水势相互交织、山地水文过程显著,呈现出典型的流域化发展趋势。本文分析了秦巴山脉区域城乡空间发展的现状及存在问题,阐述了区域城乡空间流域化发展的必要性;以流域为分析视角,以多尺度流域基底划定为依据,确定了秦巴山脉区域流域等级体系框架和五级流域划分;提出了秦巴山脉区域城乡空间发展策略——以流域生态管控为基础的城乡结构,以流域绿色转型为导向的城乡模式,以流域联动发展为组织的协同管控。研究表明:流域作为秦巴山脉区域典型的生态单元,与城乡空间发展的耦合程度较高;以流域为载体的城乡空间规划与制度管控有助于促进秦巴山脉城乡绿色循环发展。

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