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《中国工程科学》 >> 2021年 第23卷 第1期 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2021.01.006

京津冀地区推进能源革命的思考与对策

1. 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司,北京 100011;

2. 华北电力大学,北京 102200;

3. 中国工程院战略咨询中心,北京 100088

资助项目 :中国工程院咨询项目“推进能源生产和消费革命(2035)——能源革命推动经济社会发展和生态环境保护战略研究”(2018-ZD-11) 收稿日期: 2020-11-08 修回日期: 2020-12-02

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摘要

京津冀协同发展是党中央国务院在新形势下的重大战略决策部署,是一项重大国家战略。本文通过分析京津冀三地能源生产、消费和结构比例的演变过程,认为京津冀地区的能源供需总体呈现偏紧的局面,虽然区域内可再生能源资源相对丰富,但是能源消费以化石能源为主,能源效率总体有待提升。京津冀协同发展战略提出六年多来,生态环境持续改善,但形势仍然严峻。能源是经济社会发展的动力来源和血液,同时又与环境密切相关,推动能源革命势在必行。为更好推进京津冀区域能源革命,研究建议:要继续做好节能增效,控制能源消费总量;抓好存量提升增量优选,优化能源供给结构;推进能源技术革命,打造经济增长新动能;推动体制革命,构建经济社会发展的良好市场环境;加快推进农村能源革命,强化农村点源污染防治,以便为促进京津冀协同发展生态环境率先突破提供咨询参考。

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