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《中国工程科学》 >> 2023年 第25卷 第1期 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2023.07.008

复合材料构件设计理论及仿真研究进展

1. 北京理工大学先进结构技术研究院,北京 100081;
2. 湖南大学机械与运载工程学院,长沙 410082;
3. 河北大学建筑工程学院,河北保定 071002

资助项目 :中国工程院咨询项目“面向2035的复合材料构件精确制造发展战略研究”(2021-XZ-26) 收稿日期: 2022-03-14 修回日期: 2022-10-09 发布日期: 2023-01-04

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摘要

复合材料构件设计及仿真是复合材料性能与应用研究的重要组成部分,在复合材料产业国际竞争中发挥着关键作用; 我国在此领域的系统性研究起步较晚,理论水平滞后、自主标准受制、仿真软件基础薄弱、设计与制造分离等诸多风险共 存,相比支撑复合材料构件在重要装备上大规模、高水平应用的长远目标差距明显。本文针对复合材料构件在重要装备应用 方面的难题与挑战,剖析了复合材料构件设计理论及仿真的共性需求,梳理了国内外发展现状与主要趋势,提出了我国复合 材料构件设计理论及仿真的重点方向:极端和多场环境下复合材料构件的设计理论、复合材料构件动力学分析与设计理论、 数据驱动的复合材料构件仿真方法、复合材料构件强度与寿命仿真评价方法。为此建议,开展面向装备工程应用的复合材料 构件多场多尺度设计技术、动载荷下的复合材料构件性能设计技术、数据驱动的复合材料构件设计与仿真技术、复合材料构 件强度与寿命仿真软件平台等研究,全面提升我国复合材料构件的设计及工程应用水平。

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