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Strategic Study of CAE >> 2017, Volume 19, Issue 4 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.04.005

A Study on the Classification and Resource Utilization of Solid Waste in China

1. China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, Sichuan, China;

2. School of Environment, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;

3. Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China;

4. Solid Waste and Chemicals Management Center, Ministry of Environmental Protection of the PRC, Beijing 100029, China;

5. The CAE Center for Strategic Studies, Beijing 100088, China

Funding project:中国工程院咨询项目“生态文明建设若干战略问题研究(二期)”(2015-ZD-16) Received: 2017-06-16 Revised: 2017-07-12 Available online: 2017-10-30 10:50:57.000

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Abstract

China is a populous country and the largest producer of solid waste in the world. With limited per capita resources and much lower environmental capacity than the world average, China should even more cherish its resources and protect its environment. Solid waste is not useless; on the contrary, it is useful resources and precious wealth. The amount of China’s solid waste is continually increasing, and its improper handling wastes resources while causing problems such as environmental pollution and social instability. Therefore, due attention should be paid to ecological civilization construction in China. This paper analyzes the current situation and the development potential of solid waste resource utilization in China, and concludes that the capacity and potential benefits of classifying and resource utilization solid waste are huge. Strategic directions, strategic objectives, a development path, and policy suggestions for solid waste resource utilization in China are also proposed.

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References

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[ 4 ] Ju C H, Zhu L, Zhu H B, et al. Problems and countermeasures for the disposal of rural domestic wastes in China [J]. Safety and En-vironmental Engineering, 2015, 22(4): 99–103. Chinese. link1

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