Strategic Study of CAE >> 2009, Volume 11, Issue 4
Study and exploitation of energysaving emulsifier of diesel oil including nanodrop
1.Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Chemistry, Shandong University, Ministry of Education, Jinan 250100, China;
2.Jinan Quanxiang Industrial Limited, Jinan 250100, China
Next Previous
Abstract
Using patented nature carboxylate and its modification as the major surfactant, we obtained compounded nonionic surfactant by the interaction parameter βm. Then we measured the pseudo ternary phase diagram of compounded surfactants/water/diesel oil, from which got three cheap and efficient diesel oil emulsifier. The emulsifier includes little flame accelerator,cetane improver and smoke suppressor. Through the bench test, we found that the average rate of economizing petrol was 20 % and the emissions of NOx dropped to 20 %. And every ton of emulsified diesel oil can save 500 yuan around.
References
[ 1 ] 吴东根,田文栋,黎军,等.乳化油的性质及其制备方法研究[J].中国能源,2000,9:35-38 link1
[ 2 ] 谢新玲,王红霞,张高勇.微乳化柴油研究进展[J].河南化工,2003,11:1-3 link1
[ 3 ] 吕效平,韩萍芳.超声波对柴油乳化的影响[J].石油化工,2001,8:615-618 link1
[ 4 ] Stenmann H W.US 6017368A[ P] ,2000
[ 5 ] Schon S G,Hazbubn E A.US 5004479A[ P] ,1991
[ 6 ] 吕锋锋,李干佐,郑利强.微乳化燃油的研究进展[J].精细石油化工进展,2002,3(11):21-23 link1
[ 7 ] 李干佐,郭荣,徐桂英,等.微乳液理论及其应用[M],北京:中国石油工业出版社,1995
[ 8 ] 周雅文,张高勇,王红霞.汽油微乳化技术研究[J].日用化学工业,2002,32(2):1-4 link1
[ 9 ] 赵国玺,朱步瑶.表面活性剂作用原理[M],北京:中国轻工业出版社,2003