Strategic Study of CAE >> 2012, Volume 14, Issue 10
Full scale model tests and nonlinear analysis of prestressed concretesimply supported box girders
School of Civil Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China
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Abstract
Full scale model tests were carried out on a 30 m span prestressed concrete box girder and a 20 m span prestressed concrete hollow slab. Failure models were prestressed reinforcement tensile failure and crushing of roof concrete, respectively. The ductility indexes of the box girder and hollow slab were 1.99, 1.23, respectively according to the energy viewpoint. Based on the horizontal section hypothesis, the nonlinear computation procedure was established using the limited banding law, and it could carry out the entire performance analysis including the unloading, mainly focusing on how to achieve the unloading curves computation through stress-strain, moment-curvature and load-displacement curves. Through the procedure, parameters that influence on the bearing capacity, deformation performance and ductility of the structures were analyzed. Those parameters were quantity of prestressed reinforcement and tension coefficients of prestressed reinforcement.
Keywords
prestressed concrete ; box girder ; full scale model test ; nonlinear analysis ; bearing capacity ; ductility
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