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Strategic Study of CAE >> 2013, Volume 15, Issue 3

Study and application of the technology on water quality target management for control unit

1. State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Estuary and Coastal Environment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China;

2. Key Laboratory for Water and Sediment Sciences of Ministry of Education, College of Water Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China

Funding project:国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2009ZX07526-005,2013ZX07501-005) Received: 2012-12-14 Available online: 2013-03-15 14:18:31.000

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Abstract

Based on the domestic and overseas research of watershed environment management techniques,the technology system of water quality target management for the control units was presented and the connotations and characteristics were discussed in this paper. Meanwhile, seven key techniques of the system, including the division of control units, environmental problem diagnosis, identifying of water quality objectives, construction of water quality models which is used to establish the response relationship between water quality and pollutant input, pollutant load allocation, pollutant emission reduction program, and pollutant load monitoring and evaluation are introduced. As a case study, the technology system of water quality target management for the control units was applied in Nansha River in Liaohe River basin successfully, and the total load allocation program was given, which can be used to provide technical support for the local water environment management.

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