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Strategic Study of CAE >> 2015, Volume 17, Issue 8

Urbanization and Ecological Civilization—Pressure, Challenges and Strategies

Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China

Funding project:中国工程院重大咨询项目”生态文明建设若干战略问题研究”(2013-ZD-11) Received: 2015-08-26 Revised: 2015-09-03 Available online: 2015-10-26 16:54:08.000

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Abstract

With urbanization accelerated, rapid industrial and economic development, and huge consumption of energy, Chinese urban area are facing a range of serious environmental problems. The same dilemma has been witnessed in UK, Germany and the U.S. successively during the period when their urbanization ratio reached 50 %, and the three developed countries have set up a variety of solutions addressing the mass pollution. Based on profound researches on those solutions and the current pressures and challenges facing to eco-urbanization transformation in China, this paper proposes the strategic solutions for the eco-civilization construction in the process of new urbanization in China.

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