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Development and technical progress in large-scale circulating fluidized bed boiler in China

Zhong HUANG, Lei DENG, Defu CHE

Frontiers in Energy 2020, Volume 14, Issue 4,   Pages 699-714 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0666-3

Abstract: Circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boilers has realized the clean and efficient utilization of inferior coal like gangue and coal slime, high sulfur coal, anthracite, petroleum coke, oil shale and other resources. As a country with the largest amount of CFB boilers and the largest installed capacity in the world, China has 440 100–600 MW CFB boilers with a total capacity of 82.29 GW , including 227 units of 135 MW , 95 units of 300 MW , and 24 supercritical units. The statistics of typical 100–300 MW CFB boilers showed that the average number of unplanned shut-down was only 0.37 times per year, among which the 135 MW was 0.26 times per year and 300 MW was 0.46 times per year. The auxiliary power ratio of some 300 MW CFB boilers based on flow-pattern reconstruction can be reduced to about 4%, which is closed to the same level of pulverized coal (PC) boilers. This paper summarizes the development process and application status of China’s large-scale CFB boilers, analyzes the characteristics and technical performance of the iconic units, and introduces solutions to the problems such as water wall wear and bottom ash cooling.

Keywords: CFB boiler     installed capacity     reliability     economics     ultra-low emission     China    

Fault simulation of boiler heating surface ash deposition in a power plant system

Weiwei ZHANG, Huisheng ZHANG, Ming SU

Frontiers in Energy 2011, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 435-443 doi: 10.1007/s11708-011-0162-x

Abstract: plant under the conditions of the furnace slagging and ash deposition of the heating surfaces in the boiler

Keywords: boiler     slagging     ash deposition     fault simulation    

Heating energy performance and part load ratio characteristics of boiler staging in an office building

Da Young LEE, Byeong Mo SEO, Yeo Beom YOON, Sung Hyup HONG, Jong Min CHOI, Kwang Ho LEE

Frontiers in Energy 2019, Volume 13, Issue 2,   Pages 339-353 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0596-5

Abstract: significant portions of the total building energy in South Korea and thus a variety of research on the boilerIn this study, the part load ratio and the operating characteristics of gas boiler have been analyzedIn addition, the gas consumption among different boiler staging schemes has been comparatively analyzedThis suggests that boiler operation at the part load is an important factor in commercial buildings.In addition, utilizing sequential boiler staging scheme can save a gas usage of about 7%.

Keywords: EnergyPlus     boiler     part load ratio     gas consumption     office building     boiler staging    

Thermodynamic models and energy distribution of single-phase heated surface in a boiler under unsteady

Xiyan GUO, Yongping YANG

Frontiers in Energy 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 69-74 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0117-7

Abstract: scientific energy analysis of the unit, thermodynamic analysis of a single-phase heated surface in a boilerTaking the low-temperature superheater of a 610 t/h-boiler as an example, the distribution of energy,

Keywords: thermodynamic model     energy distribution     boiler     unsteady conditions    

Heat flux distribution on circulating fluidized bed boiler water wall

LU Junfu, YUE Guangxi, YANG Hairui, ZHANG Jiansheng, YU Long, ZHANG Man, YANG Zhongming

Frontiers in Energy 2008, Volume 2, Issue 2,   Pages 134-139 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0027-0

Abstract: The results are useful in supercritical pressure CFB boiler design.

Keywords: horizontal     different furnace     temperature     FEA     measurement    

Large eddy simulation of a 660 MW utility boiler under variable load conditions

Haoshu SHEN, Yuxin WU, Minmin ZHOU, Hai ZHANG, Guangxi YUE, Junfu LYU

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 1,   Pages 124-131 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0659-2

Abstract: The boiler performance of variable loads should be evaluated in terms of flow, heat transfer, and combustionIn this paper, LES was applied to simulate a 660 MW ultra-supercritical boiler under BMCR (boiler maximumThe simulation results show that the operation load has significant effects on the boiler performance

Keywords: large eddy simulation     ultra-supercritical boiler     operation load    

Study on the NOx release rule along the boiler during pulverized coal combustion

JIN Jing, ZHANG Zhongxiao, LI Ruiyang

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 91-95 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0009-7

Abstract: Numerical simulation and experimental study on NO release along the boiler during pulverized coal combustion

Application of digital holography to circle flow bed boiler measurement

PU Shiliang, WANG Qinghui, CEN Kefa, Denis Lebrun, REN Kuanfang

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 218-222 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0029-3

Abstract: The spatial distribution of particles in the boiler is very important in the study on the circle flowbed boiler (CFB).holography technique was applied to obtain the spatial and diameter distribution of the particles inside the boiler

Keywords: HE-NE     function     convolution     two-phase     diffraction    

Design and application of a novel coal-fired drum boiler using saline water in heavy oil recovery

Junping GU, Yuxin WU, Liping WU, Man ZHANG, Hairui YANG, Junfu LYU

Frontiers in Energy 2020, Volume 14, Issue 4,   Pages 715-725 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0690-3

Abstract: In this paper, the design and operation of a novel coal-fired circulating fluidized bed (CFB) drum boilerevaporation method was proposed to further decrease the salinity of water in the clean water section of the boilerThe evaporating pipes of the salted water section were rearranged in the back pass of the boiler, whereThe engineering applications show that the boiler efficiency is higher than 90%, the blowdown rate is

Keywords: drum steam injection boiler     natural circulation     recovery wastewater     staged evaporation     circulating fluidized    

Green and Low-Carbon Development Path of Boiler Equipment in China

Li Jun, Da Yaodong, Liu Xuemin, Yu Jiming, Chang Yongqiang, Hou Nana

Strategic Study of CAE 2022, Volume 24, Issue 4,   Pages 212-221 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2022.04.021

Abstract: in the number of gas boiler tests.Variation of fuel type for industrial boiler product testing.Fuel structure of industrial boiler.manufacturing, improvement in boiler utilization management levels, and other aspects, the boiler equipmentTimely revisions should also be made to boiler thermal efficiency indicators, boiler system energy efficiency

Keywords: boiler equipment     low-carbon development     energy conservation and efficiency promotion     fuel structure    

mass air flow ratio on gas-particle flow characteristics of a swirl burner in a 29 MW pulverized coal boiler

Rong YAN, Zhichao CHEN, Shuo GUAN, Zhengqi LI

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 1,   Pages 68-77 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0697-9

Abstract: the characteristics of gas/particle two-phase flows in a 29 megawatt (MW) pulverized coal industrial boiler

Keywords: industrial pulverized coal boiler     swirl burner     air/particle flow     particle dynamic analyzer (PDA)    

Effect of circulating ash from CFB boilers on NO and N

Xiangsong HOU, Shi YANG, Junfu LU, Hai ZHANG, Guangxi YUE

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 241-246 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0006-0

Abstract: The effect of circulating ash from a CFB boiler on NO and N O emissions were investigated in a laboratory-scaleExperiment was also conducted on a 75 t/h CFB boiler fueled with the mixture of anthracite and biomass

Keywords: CFB boiler     circulating ash     NO reduction     N2O thermal decomposition     biomass    

PM10 emissions from industrial coal-fired chain-grate boilers

Xinghua Li, Junzan Han, Lei Duan

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0966-y

Abstract: Industrial coal-fired boiler is an important air pollutant emission source in China.The chain-grate boiler is the most extensively used type of industrial coal-fired boiler.

Keywords: coal-fired chain-grate boiler     PM10     size distribution     particulate emission control devices    

Influence of different oil feed rate on bituminous coal ignition in a full-scale tiny-oil ignition burner

Chunlong LIU, Qunyi ZHU, Zhengqi LI, Qiudong ZONG, Xiang ZHANG, Zhichao CHEN

Frontiers in Energy 2013, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 406-412 doi: 10.1007/s11708-013-0266-6

Abstract: The ignition burner is identical to that normally used in an 800 MWe utility boiler.

Keywords: ignition     coal     burner     boiler     oil flow rate    

Development of a supercritical and an ultra-supercritical circulating fluidized bed boiler

Junfu LYU, Hairui YANG, Wen LING, Li NIE, Guangxi YUE, Ruixin LI, Ying CHEN, Shilong WANG

Frontiers in Energy 2019, Volume 13, Issue 1,   Pages 114-119 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0512-4

Abstract: The supercritical circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boiler, which combines the advantages of CFB combustionDifferent from the supercritical pulverized coal boiler that has been developed more than 50 years, thesupercritical CFB boiler is still a new one which requires further investigation.The design theory and key technology for supercritical CFB boiler were proposed.The first 600 MWe supercritical CFB boiler and its auxiliaries were successfully developed and demonstrated

Keywords: supercritical     circulating fluidized bed boiler     development     demonstration    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Development and technical progress in large-scale circulating fluidized bed boiler in China

Zhong HUANG, Lei DENG, Defu CHE

Journal Article

Fault simulation of boiler heating surface ash deposition in a power plant system

Weiwei ZHANG, Huisheng ZHANG, Ming SU

Journal Article

Heating energy performance and part load ratio characteristics of boiler staging in an office building

Da Young LEE, Byeong Mo SEO, Yeo Beom YOON, Sung Hyup HONG, Jong Min CHOI, Kwang Ho LEE

Journal Article

Thermodynamic models and energy distribution of single-phase heated surface in a boiler under unsteady

Xiyan GUO, Yongping YANG

Journal Article

Heat flux distribution on circulating fluidized bed boiler water wall

LU Junfu, YUE Guangxi, YANG Hairui, ZHANG Jiansheng, YU Long, ZHANG Man, YANG Zhongming

Journal Article

Large eddy simulation of a 660 MW utility boiler under variable load conditions

Haoshu SHEN, Yuxin WU, Minmin ZHOU, Hai ZHANG, Guangxi YUE, Junfu LYU

Journal Article

Study on the NOx release rule along the boiler during pulverized coal combustion

JIN Jing, ZHANG Zhongxiao, LI Ruiyang

Journal Article

Application of digital holography to circle flow bed boiler measurement

PU Shiliang, WANG Qinghui, CEN Kefa, Denis Lebrun, REN Kuanfang

Journal Article

Design and application of a novel coal-fired drum boiler using saline water in heavy oil recovery

Junping GU, Yuxin WU, Liping WU, Man ZHANG, Hairui YANG, Junfu LYU

Journal Article

Green and Low-Carbon Development Path of Boiler Equipment in China

Li Jun, Da Yaodong, Liu Xuemin, Yu Jiming, Chang Yongqiang, Hou Nana

Journal Article

mass air flow ratio on gas-particle flow characteristics of a swirl burner in a 29 MW pulverized coal boiler

Rong YAN, Zhichao CHEN, Shuo GUAN, Zhengqi LI

Journal Article

Effect of circulating ash from CFB boilers on NO and N

Xiangsong HOU, Shi YANG, Junfu LU, Hai ZHANG, Guangxi YUE

Journal Article

PM10 emissions from industrial coal-fired chain-grate boilers

Xinghua Li, Junzan Han, Lei Duan

Journal Article

Influence of different oil feed rate on bituminous coal ignition in a full-scale tiny-oil ignition burner

Chunlong LIU, Qunyi ZHU, Zhengqi LI, Qiudong ZONG, Xiang ZHANG, Zhichao CHEN

Journal Article

Development of a supercritical and an ultra-supercritical circulating fluidized bed boiler

Junfu LYU, Hairui YANG, Wen LING, Li NIE, Guangxi YUE, Ruixin LI, Ying CHEN, Shilong WANG

Journal Article