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Effects of different doses of cadmium on secondary metabolites and gene expression in Artemisia annua

Liangyun Zhou,Guang Yang,Haifeng Sun,Jinfu Tang,Jian Yang,Yizhan Wang,Thomas Avery Garran,Lanping Guo

Frontiers of Medicine 2017, Volume 11, Issue 1,   Pages 137-146 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0486-3

Abstract: were up-regulated in the 120 μmol/L Cd-treated group because of increased contents of artemisinic metabolitesHence, appropriate doses of Cd can increase the concentrations of artemisinic metabolites at a certain

Keywords： Cd     secondary metabolites     gene expressions     Artemisia annua L.    

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Occurrence, distribution and risk assessment of abused drugs and their metabolites in a typical urban

Peng Hu, Changsheng Guo, Yan Zhang, Jiapei Lv, Yuan Zhang, Jian Xu

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1140-5

Abstract:

We developed a method for determining 11 abused drugs in water and sediment.

METH and EPH were the dominant drugs in water and sediment in Beiyunhe River.

Abuse drugs in Beiyunhe River were mainly from hospitals and sewage effluents.

Abused drugs in the water would not impair the aquatic ecosystem biologically.

Keywords： Drugs of abuse     Occurrence     Distribution     Urban river     Environmental risk    

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AGRONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS OF REINTRODUCING HERB- AND LEGUME-RICH MULTISPECIES LEYS INTO ARABLE ROTATIONS: A REVIEW

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 9, Issue 2,   Pages 245-271 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021439

Abstract:

Agricultural intensification and the subsequent decline of mixed farming systems has led to an increase in continuous cropping with only a few fallow or break years, undermining global soil health. Arable-ley rotations incorporating temporary pastures (leys) lasting 1–4 years may alleviate soil degradation by building soil fertility and improving soil structure. However, the majority of previous research on arable-ley rotations has utilized either grass or grass-clover leys within ungrazed systems. Multispecies leys, containing a mix of grasses, legumes, and herbs, are rapidly gaining popularity due to their promotion in agri-environment schemes and potential to deliver greater ecosystem services than conventional grass or grass-clover leys. Livestock grazing in arable-ley rotations may increase the economic resilience of these systems, despite limited research of the effects of multispecies leys on ruminant health and greenhouse gas emissions. This review aims to evaluate previous research on multispecies leys, highlighting areas for future research and the potential benefits and disbenefits on soil quality and livestock productivity. The botanical composition of multispecies leys is crucial, as legumes, deep rooted perennial plants (e.g., Onobrychis viciifolia and Cichorium intybus) and herbs (e.g., Plantago lanceolata) can increase soil carbon, improve soil structure, reduce nitrogen fertilizer requirements, and promote the recovery of soil fauna (e.g., earthworms) in degraded arable soils while delivering additional environmental benefits (e.g., biological nitrification inhibition and enteric methane reduction). Multispecies leys have the potential to deliver biologically driven regenerative agriculture, but more long-term research is needed to underpin evidence-based policy and farmer guidance.

Keywords： bioactive forages / integrated crop-livestock systems / nitrogen cycling / plant secondary metabolites    

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Biotechnology Applications of Plant Callus Cultures Review

Thomas Efferth

Engineering 2019, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 50-59 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2018.11.006

Abstract: callus cultures by gene technological techniques can be used for the synthesis of bioactive secondary metabolites

Keywords： technology     Organogenesis     Pharmacology     Phytochemistry     Plant regeneration     Plant regeneration     Secondary metabolites    

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METABOLIC AND TRANSCRIPTOME ANALYSIS REVEALS METABOLITE VARIATION AND FLAVONOID REGULATORY NETWORKS IN FRESH SHOOTS OF TEA (

Chen-Kai JIANG, De-Jiang NI, Ming-Zhe YAO, Jian-Qiang MA, Liang CHEN

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering   Pages 215-230 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021382

Abstract: Metabolites, especially secondary metabolites, are very important in the adaption of tea plants and theHere, we focus on the seasonal variation in metabolites of fresh tea shoots and their regulatory mechanismWe focused on the metabolites and key genes in the phenylpropanoid/flavonoid pathway integrated withMultivariate statistical analysis indicates that metabolites were distinctly different with seasonalFlavonoids, amino acids, organic acids and alkaloids were the predominant metabolites.

Keywords： harvest season     metabolites     tea shoots     transcriptomics     untargeted metabolomics    

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High-throughput metabolomics reveals the perturbed metabolic pathways and biomarkers of Yang Huang syndrome as potential targets for evaluating the therapeutic effects and mechanism of geniposide

Heng Fang, Aihua Zhang, Xiaohang Zhou, Jingbo Yu, Qi Song, Xijun Wang

Frontiers of Medicine 2020, Volume 14, Issue 5,   Pages 651-663 doi: 10.1007/s11684-019-0709-5

Abstract: clarify the underlying molecular mechanism of diseases via the qualitative and quantitative analysis of metabolitesnon-target screening of the massive biological information dataset was performed, and a total of 33 metabolitesThese differential metabolites directly participated in the disturbance of phase I reaction and hydrophilic

Keywords： metabolomics     liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry     metabolites     metabolic pathways    

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Traditional Chinese Medicine-Based Subtyping of Early-Stage Type 2 Diabetes Using Plasma Metabolomics Combined with Ultra-Weak Photon Emission Article

Min He, Mengmeng Sun, Slavik Koval, Roeland Van Wijk, Thomas Hankemeier, Jan Van der Greef, Eduard P.A. Van Wijk, Mei Wang

Engineering 2019, Volume 5, Issue 5,   Pages 916-923 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.03.011

Abstract: Principal component analysis of plasma metabolites revealed differences among the TCM-based pre-T2DMthat metabolic differences exist among different TCM-based subtypes of pre-T2DM, and profiling plasma metabolites

Keywords： Type 2 diabetes mellitus     Plasma metabolites     Disease subtypes     Ultra-weak photon emission     Correlation    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Effects of different doses of cadmium on secondary metabolites and gene expression in Artemisia annua

Liangyun Zhou,Guang Yang,Haifeng Sun,Jinfu Tang,Jian Yang,Yizhan Wang,Thomas Avery Garran,Lanping Guo

Journal Article

Occurrence, distribution and risk assessment of abused drugs and their metabolites in a typical urban

Peng Hu, Changsheng Guo, Yan Zhang, Jiapei Lv, Yuan Zhang, Jian Xu

Journal Article

AGRONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL BENEFITS OF REINTRODUCING HERB- AND LEGUME-RICH MULTISPECIES LEYS INTO ARABLE ROTATIONS: A REVIEW

Journal Article

Biotechnology Applications of Plant Callus Cultures

Thomas Efferth

Journal Article

METABOLIC AND TRANSCRIPTOME ANALYSIS REVEALS METABOLITE VARIATION AND FLAVONOID REGULATORY NETWORKS IN FRESH SHOOTS OF TEA (

Chen-Kai JIANG, De-Jiang NI, Ming-Zhe YAO, Jian-Qiang MA, Liang CHEN

Journal Article

High-throughput metabolomics reveals the perturbed metabolic pathways and biomarkers of Yang Huang syndrome as potential targets for evaluating the therapeutic effects and mechanism of geniposide

Heng Fang, Aihua Zhang, Xiaohang Zhou, Jingbo Yu, Qi Song, Xijun Wang

Journal Article

Traditional Chinese Medicine-Based Subtyping of Early-Stage Type 2 Diabetes Using Plasma Metabolomics Combined with Ultra-Weak Photon Emission

Min He, Mengmeng Sun, Slavik Koval, Roeland Van Wijk, Thomas Hankemeier, Jan Van der Greef, Eduard P.A. Van Wijk, Mei Wang

Journal Article