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Performance-based and performance-driven architectural design and optimization

Xing SHI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2010, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 512-518 doi: 10.1007/s11709-010-0090-6

Abstract: Simulation technology has made quantified analysis of architectural performance possible and, therefore, directly enables architects and engineers to incorporate performance analysis into the design workIt is argued that performance-based and performance-driven architectural designs differ in that the lattera review of the evolution of performance-based architectural design.performance-based/driven architectural design software is proposed.

Keywords: performance     optimization     architectural design     simulation     sustainability    

The Performance-based Design of the Smoke Evacuation and Ventilation System in an Olympic Gymnasium

Fu Qiang,Zhang Heping,Zhu Wuba,Xie Qiyuan

Strategic Study of CAE 2007, Volume 9, Issue 12,   Pages 21-25

Abstract:

This paper makes a calculation of the smoke evacuation volume in a certain Olympic gymnasium by using the smoke control formula from NFPA92B,  and makes an optimization design of the smoke evacuation and ventilation system by using the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) stimulation software.  It also discusses the inner relationship among the mechanical smoke evacuation,  the mechanical ventilation and natural ventilation as well as the influence of the mechanical ventilation volume on the smoke evacuation system in the Olympic gymnasium,  which provides the theoretical basis for the optimization design of the smoke evacuation and ventilation system in the Olympic gymnasium.

Keywords: gymnasium     smoke evacuation system     ventilation system     performance-based    

Seismic performance of moment resisting steel frame subjected to earthquake excitations

Fadzli M. NAZRI, Pang Yew KEN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 19-25 doi: 10.1007/s11709-014-0240-3

Abstract: The POA can be used to estimate the performance-based-seismic-design (PBSD) limit states of the steel

Keywords: incremental dynamic analysis (IDA)     pushover analysis     performance-based seismic design    

Preliminary application study of performance-based method for seismic design and evaluation of nuclear

Chen Mao,Lu Shi

Strategic Study of CAE 2013, Volume 15, Issue 4,   Pages 57-61

Abstract:

This paper introduces the development of performance-based method (PBMBased on the updated research and available standards and codes, the main content of PBM includes following5 aspects: Category of systems structures and components(SSC) according to different performancegoal, Determination of performance goal of SSC, determination of seismic input based on PSHA, FragilityAnalysis of SSC, and ensure sufficient conservatism of fragility safety to reasonably achieve target performance

Keywords: nuclear power plant     nuclear safety     system structure and component     performance-based     seismic safety    

Performance-based seismic assessment of a historical masonry arch bridge: Effect of pulse-like excitations

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering   Pages 855-869 doi: 10.1007/s11709-023-0972-z

Abstract: The performance levels were introduced based on the pushover curve, and the post-earthquake damage state

Keywords: masonry arch bridges     seismic behavior     modal properties     pulse-like records     nonlinear time history analysis    

Performance-based Fire Protection Designs and Analyses for Occupant Evacuations in Super-long Road Tunnels

Chen Changkun,Xu Zhisheng

Strategic Study of CAE 2007, Volume 9, Issue 9,   Pages 78-83

Abstract:  And the performance-based fire protection designs for occupant evacuations in super-long tunnels The investigation for the performance- based fire protection designs for the occupant evacuations

Keywords: evacuation     fire     super-long tunnel     transverse passageway     performance- based fire protection design    

Evaluation on Fire Prevention Performance of Glass Wall

Zhang Qingwen,Zhang Heping,Yang Yun,Yao Bin,Yang Jianpeng

Strategic Study of CAE 2005, Volume 7, Issue 12,   Pages 83-87

Abstract: By using performance-based fire safety design concept, fire prevention performance evaluation of glassPerformance criteria and heat transition calculation method were put forward, and an example of evaluation

Keywords: glass wall     fire prevention     performance-based     evaluation    

optimization and seismic collapse assessment of shape memory alloy (SMA)-braced frames: Effectiveness of Fe-based

Aydin HASSANZADEH; Saber MORADI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 3,   Pages 281-301 doi: 10.1007/s11709-022-0807-3

Abstract: Optimal SMA-braced frames (SMA-BFs) with either Fe-based SMA or NiTi braces are determined in a performance-basedGeometric, strength, and performance-based design constraints are considered in the optimization.The results demonstrate that Fe-based SMA-BFs exhibit higher collapse capacity and more uniform distributionIn addition to a lower unit price compared to NiTi, Fe-based SMAs reduce SMA material usage.In frames with Fe-based SMA braces, the SMA usage is reduced by up to 80%.

Keywords: topology optimization     shape memory alloy     Fe-based SMA     steel braced frames     performance-based seismic    

Study on Fire Design in Performance-based Design

Xu Liang,Zhang Heping,Yang Yun,Zhu Wuba

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 1,   Pages 64-67

Abstract:

Fire design is a key step in performance-based design.

Keywords: fire design     fire growth curve     heat release rate    

Evacuation Analysis of a Large Shopping Mall

Song Weiguo,Yu Yanfei,Zhang Heping

Strategic Study of CAE 2005, Volume 7, Issue 10,   Pages 78-83

Abstract: Therefore, the performance-based fire protection design of buildings has been getting more and more chancesEvacuation analysis is one of the key problems in the performance-based design.In this paper, the performance-based design of a large shopping mall is introduced, and a cellular automata(CA) based evacuation model, i.e. the CAFE model is used to analyze the efficiency of evacuation.

Keywords: evacuation     performance-based design     cellular automata    

Study on Natural Smoke Evacuation System Performance of Laoshan Bicycle Racing Centre

Zhang Heping,Zhang Qingwen,Yao Bin,Zhuang Lei,Wang Wei,Zhu Wuba

Strategic Study of CAE 2006, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 76-78

Abstract:

In this paper, performance-based fire safety design concept was adopted to analyze the fire safetyevacuation system of Laoshan bicycle racing centre should achieve, fire scenarios were designed and the performance

Keywords: bicycle racing centre     natural smoke evacuation     performance-based    

A Multi-agent Model Based on Cellular Automata for Simulating Human Behavior to Assess Building Design

Fang Weifeng,Yang Lizhong,Huang Rui

Strategic Study of CAE 2003, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 67-71

Abstract: For the advantages of agent in simulating human intelligence, a multi-agent model based on CA is presentedto simulate human movement in very complex structure building the acquainting and evacuating states basedUsing this model the effect of the building structure on human behavior can be studied and the performance

Keywords: Cellular automata model     multi-agent     human behavior     performance-based design    

Self-centering steel plate shear walls for improving seismic resilience

Patricia M. CLAYTON,Daniel M. DOWDEN,Chao-Hsien LI,Jeffrey W. BERMAN,Michel BRUNEAU,Laura N. LOWES,Keh-Chuan TSAI

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 3,   Pages 283-290 doi: 10.1007/s11709-016-0344-z

Abstract: self-centering steel plate shear wall (SC-SPSW) system has been developed to achieve enhanced seismic performanceA performance-based design procedure has been developed for the SC-SPSW, and a series of nonlinear responsehistory analyses have been conducted to verify intended seismic performance at multiple hazard levelsconnection and web plate designs that were investigated to improve constructability, resilience, and seismic performance

Keywords: self-centering     steel plate shear walls     large-scale experiment     post-tensioned connections     performance-based    

Performance of steel bridge deck pavement structure with ultra high performance concrete based on resin

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4,   Pages 895-904 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0759-z

Abstract: research investigated a pavement system on steel bridge decks that use epoxy resin (EP) bonded ultra-high performancethe interface of the pavement layer, reinforcement, and different paving materials on the structural performancea fixed force of 9 kN and a dynamic deflection of 0.35 mm, which meets the requirements for fatigue performance

Keywords: steel bridge deck pavement     ultra-high-performance concrete     epoxy resin     composite structure     bendingfatigue performance    

Life cycle and performance based seismic design of major bridges in China

FAN Lichu

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 261-266 doi: 10.1007/s11709-007-0033-z

Abstract: The idea of life cycle and performance based seismic design of major bridges is introduced.Based on the key components and non-key components of a bridge and the consideration of the inspectabilitycontrollability and retrofitability of the bridge components, different seismic design levels and expected performance

Keywords: controllability     progressive     reparability     different     important    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Performance-based and performance-driven architectural design and optimization

Xing SHI

Journal Article

The Performance-based Design of the Smoke Evacuation and Ventilation System in an Olympic Gymnasium

Fu Qiang,Zhang Heping,Zhu Wuba,Xie Qiyuan

Journal Article

Seismic performance of moment resisting steel frame subjected to earthquake excitations

Fadzli M. NAZRI, Pang Yew KEN

Journal Article

Preliminary application study of performance-based method for seismic design and evaluation of nuclear

Chen Mao,Lu Shi

Journal Article

Performance-based seismic assessment of a historical masonry arch bridge: Effect of pulse-like excitations

Journal Article

Performance-based Fire Protection Designs and Analyses for Occupant Evacuations in Super-long Road Tunnels

Chen Changkun,Xu Zhisheng

Journal Article

Evaluation on Fire Prevention Performance of Glass Wall

Zhang Qingwen,Zhang Heping,Yang Yun,Yao Bin,Yang Jianpeng

Journal Article

optimization and seismic collapse assessment of shape memory alloy (SMA)-braced frames: Effectiveness of Fe-based

Aydin HASSANZADEH; Saber MORADI

Journal Article

Study on Fire Design in Performance-based Design

Xu Liang,Zhang Heping,Yang Yun,Zhu Wuba

Journal Article

Evacuation Analysis of a Large Shopping Mall

Song Weiguo,Yu Yanfei,Zhang Heping

Journal Article

Study on Natural Smoke Evacuation System Performance of Laoshan Bicycle Racing Centre

Zhang Heping,Zhang Qingwen,Yao Bin,Zhuang Lei,Wang Wei,Zhu Wuba

Journal Article

A Multi-agent Model Based on Cellular Automata for Simulating Human Behavior to Assess Building Design

Fang Weifeng,Yang Lizhong,Huang Rui

Journal Article

Self-centering steel plate shear walls for improving seismic resilience

Patricia M. CLAYTON,Daniel M. DOWDEN,Chao-Hsien LI,Jeffrey W. BERMAN,Michel BRUNEAU,Laura N. LOWES,Keh-Chuan TSAI

Journal Article

Performance of steel bridge deck pavement structure with ultra high performance concrete based on resin

Journal Article

Life cycle and performance based seismic design of major bridges in China

FAN Lichu

Journal Article