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Renewable energy resources, policies and gaps in BRICS countries and the global impact

Lakshmi PATHAK, Kavita SHAH

Frontiers in Energy 2019, Volume 13, Issue 3,   Pages 506-521 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0601-z

Abstract: presents comparative yet extensive analysis of existing non-conventional renewable resources, energy policiesBrazil has stable energy policies and is the leading producer of biofuels following hydropower untilRussia needs improvement in its legal and regulatory framework with more incentives in energy policiesMoreover, BRICS countries need to redefine their energy policies based upon their existing geographical, economical, societal and environmental conditions which will help in shaping global energy policies

Keywords: BRICS     CO2 emissions     energy     policies     renewable    

Review on environmental policies in China: Evolvement, features, and evaluation

ZHANG Kunmin, WEN Zongguo, PENG Liying

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 2,   Pages 129-141 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0044-6

Abstract: This article reviews the development of current environmental policies in China and the great progressApplying lessons learned from industrialized countries to its own situation, China’s environmental policiesDuring the past 30 years, China’s environmental policies have evolved and deepened: status expanded thenational basic policies of environmental protection by adding a sustainable development strategy, focusintroduces how they are evaluated by the international community and provides the prospects of the policies

An emerging market for groundwater remediation in China: Policies, statistics, and future outlook

Deyi Hou, Guanghe Li, Paul Nathanail

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1027-x

Abstract: All of these new policies and regulations put pressures on local governments and contaminated site owners

Keywords: Groundwater pollution     Contaminated land     Groundwater remediation     Emerging market    

An overview of the environmental finance policies in China: retrofitting an integrated mechanism for

LI Wei,HU Mengze

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 3,   Pages 316-328 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0625-5

Abstract: Considering the significant roles of the policies in developing environmental finance, an overview isconducted on the environmental finance policies (EFPs) in China.The policies have played a critical role in leading to a rapid development in environmental finance byDriven by the policies, the new green credit (GC), green security (GS), and green insurance (GI) instruments

Keywords: environmental finance policy     integrated mechanism     phased evolution     implementation progress     financial institution     environmental management    

A Study on the Policies and Regulations of Network Electronic Identity Management

Zou Xiang,Hu Chuanping and Fang Binxing、Chen Bing

Strategic Study of CAE 2016, Volume 18, Issue 6,   Pages 23-27 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.06.005

Abstract:

This paper analyzes and sorts out the policies, laws, and regulations of network electronic identitydevelopment of China's network identity management, and outlines the 13th Five-Year Plan's policies

Keywords: network electronic identity     identity management     policies and regulations    

POLICIES AND REGULATIONS FOR PROMOTING MANURE MANAGEMENT FOR SUSTAINABLE LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION IN CHINA

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 1,

Abstract:

Policies and action plans for improving manure utilization are critically reviewed.Correspondingly, the government has enacted a series of policies and regulations to increase the sustainabilityThis paper reviews the objectives of these policies and regulations and their impacts on manure management

China’s Rural Transformation and Policies: Past Experience and Future Directions

Jikun Huang

Engineering 2022, Volume 18, Issue 11,   Pages 21-26 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2022.03.011

Electricity demand, GDP and employment: evidence from Italy

Cosimo MAGAZZINO

Frontiers in Energy 2014, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 31-40 doi: 10.1007/s11708-014-0296-8

Abstract: This paper applies time series methodologies to examine the causal relationship among electricity demand, real per capita GDP and total labor force for Italy from 1970 to 2009. After a brief introduction, a survey of the economic literature on this issue is reported, before discussing the data and introducing the econometric techniques used. The results of estimation indicate that one cointegrating relationship exists among these variables. This equilibrium relation implies that, in the long-run, GDP and labor force are correlated negatively, as well as GDP and electricity. Moreover, there is a bi-directional Granger causality flow between real per capita GDP and electricity demand; while labor force does not Granger-cause neither real per capita GDP nor electricity demand. This implies that electricity demand and economic growth are jointly determined at the same time for the Italian case. The forecast error variance decomposition shows that forecast errors in real per capita GDP are mainly caused by the uncertainty in GDP itself, while forecast errors in labor force are mainly resulted from the labor force itself, although aggregate income and electricity are important, too.

Keywords: energy policies     electricity demand     GDP     labor force     stationarity     structural breaks     cointegration     causality    

Influence of entrainer recycle for batch heteroazeotropic distillation

Laszlo Hegely, Peter Lang

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 4,   Pages 643-659 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1760-5

Abstract:

Dehydration of isopropanol applying batch heteroazeotropic distillation with toluene as entrainer (E) is investigated. The composition of the feed is near to that of the isopropanol (A)-water (B) azeotrope. The effects of recycling the entrainer and the off-cut are studied by dynamic simulation with a professional flow-sheet simulator. Three consecutive batches (one production cycle) is studied. Both operational modes (Mode I: decantation after distillation and Mode II: decantation during distillation) are simulated. For Mode II, calculations are performed both for Strategy A (distillate from the aqueous (E-lean) phase only) and Strategy B (partial withdrawal of the organic (E-rich phase), as well). The E-rich phase, the final column hold-up and the off-cut (Mode II only) are recycled to the next batch. The influence of the following parameters are determined: quantity of entrainer, reflux ratios of the steps. The variations caused by the recycling in the 2nd and 3rd batches are also shown. The best results (lowest specific energy demand and highest recovery of A) are obtained by Mode II, Strategy A. Recycling increases the recovery, and drastically diminishes the entrainer consumption. However, it makes the production slower and decreases the quantity of fresh feed that can be processed.

Keywords: batch distillation     heteroazeotropic distillation     operational policies     off-cut recycle     entrainer    

A Comprehensive Evaluation of Policy Effectiveness for Energy Efficiency in Existing Buildings

Xing Wei,Han-ding Guo

Frontiers of Engineering Management 2014, Volume 1, Issue 4,   Pages 341-347 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2014060

Abstract: The healthy and stable development of energy efficiencies in existing buildings cannot be separated from effective policy operation, and evaluating policy effectiveness contributes to scientifically-sound government decision-making. This paper creates an evaluation index system and a grey comprehensive evaluation model for policy effectiveness for energy efficiency in existing buildings using three dimensions: 1) the effect of the policy itself; 2) the administrative effect of the policy; and 3) policy implementation effects. It chooses the government’s subsidy policy and preferential tax policy at market cultivation stage for its empirical comparative evaluation. The evaluation indicates that the former is more effective. Finally, it puts forward policy development suggestions from the perspective of: 1) clarifying incentive object; 2) broadening incentive scope; 3) increasing incentive intensity; and 4) innovating incentive mode.

Keywords: grey comprehensive evaluation     existing buildings     energy efficiency     policies effectiveness    

POLICIES AND REGULATIONS FOR PROMOTING MANURE MANAGEMENT FOR SUSTAINABLE LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION IN CHINA

Sha WEI, Zhiping ZHU, Jing ZHAO, David R. CHADWICK, Hongmin DONG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 45-57 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020369

Abstract: Correspondingly, the government has enacted a series of policies and regulations to increase the sustainabilityThis paper reviews the objectives of these policies and regulations and their impacts on manure management

Keywords: integrated crop and livestock production     manure utilization     policy recommendations     sustainability     third-party service contractors    

Cluster of lefteye flounder farming industryof China: Estimation, reasons and policies

Han Zhenfang,Yang Zhengyong

Strategic Study of CAE 2014, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 93-99

Abstract: only by resource endowments and demand factors, but also by technological innovation and industrial policies

Keywords: flounder aquaculture     industry cluster     location quotient     space gini coefficient     technological innovation     industry policy    

A Comparison of Incentive Policies for the Optimal Layout of CCUS Clusters in China’s Coal-Fired Power

Wenhui Chen, Xi Lu, Yalin Lei, Jian-Feng Chen

Engineering 2021, Volume 7, Issue 12,   Pages 1692-1695 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.11.011

Strategies and Policies for the Ecological and Food Security of China’s Grassland

Research Group of Strategies to Ensure Grassland Ecological and Food Security in China

Strategic Study of CAE 2016, Volume 18, Issue 1,   Pages 8-16 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.01.002

Abstract: analysis, the author further makes suggestions on the strategic goals and focuses, key measures and major policies

Keywords: grassland     provision of ecological function     food security     development strategy     policy recommendations    

Strategic Research on the Molecular Diagnostics Industry in China

Xie Lan,Liu Ran,Feng Juan,Xing Wanli and Cheng Jing

Strategic Study of CAE 2017, Volume 19, Issue 2,   Pages 29-36 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.02.005

Abstract: industry; identify opportunities and challenges in innovation, industrial transformation, and related policies

Keywords: molecular diagnostics     in vitro diagnostics     market analysis     policies and regulations     biochip    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Renewable energy resources, policies and gaps in BRICS countries and the global impact

Lakshmi PATHAK, Kavita SHAH

Journal Article

Review on environmental policies in China: Evolvement, features, and evaluation

ZHANG Kunmin, WEN Zongguo, PENG Liying

Journal Article

An emerging market for groundwater remediation in China: Policies, statistics, and future outlook

Deyi Hou, Guanghe Li, Paul Nathanail

Journal Article

An overview of the environmental finance policies in China: retrofitting an integrated mechanism for

LI Wei,HU Mengze

Journal Article

A Study on the Policies and Regulations of Network Electronic Identity Management

Zou Xiang,Hu Chuanping and Fang Binxing、Chen Bing

Journal Article

POLICIES AND REGULATIONS FOR PROMOTING MANURE MANAGEMENT FOR SUSTAINABLE LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION IN CHINA

Journal Article

China’s Rural Transformation and Policies: Past Experience and Future Directions

Jikun Huang

Journal Article

Electricity demand, GDP and employment: evidence from Italy

Cosimo MAGAZZINO

Journal Article

Influence of entrainer recycle for batch heteroazeotropic distillation

Laszlo Hegely, Peter Lang

Journal Article

A Comprehensive Evaluation of Policy Effectiveness for Energy Efficiency in Existing Buildings

Xing Wei,Han-ding Guo

Journal Article

POLICIES AND REGULATIONS FOR PROMOTING MANURE MANAGEMENT FOR SUSTAINABLE LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION IN CHINA

Sha WEI, Zhiping ZHU, Jing ZHAO, David R. CHADWICK, Hongmin DONG

Journal Article

Cluster of lefteye flounder farming industryof China: Estimation, reasons and policies

Han Zhenfang,Yang Zhengyong

Journal Article

A Comparison of Incentive Policies for the Optimal Layout of CCUS Clusters in China’s Coal-Fired Power

Wenhui Chen, Xi Lu, Yalin Lei, Jian-Feng Chen

Journal Article

Strategies and Policies for the Ecological and Food Security of China’s Grassland

Research Group of Strategies to Ensure Grassland Ecological and Food Security in China

Journal Article

Strategic Research on the Molecular Diagnostics Industry in China

Xie Lan,Liu Ran,Feng Juan,Xing Wanli and Cheng Jing

Journal Article