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Advanced purification and comprehensive utilization of yellow phosphorous off gas

Ping NING,Xiangyu WANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 2,   Pages 181-189 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0698-1

Abstract: Yellow phosphorous is an important raw material in the chemical industry. However, during the production of yellow phosphorous, high concentrations of carbon monoxide and other impurities are released. Without appropriate purification and removal, this off gas has potential to cause severe pollution problems once released. Purified yellow phosphorous off gas can be beneficially reused as a raw material in chemical production for synthesis of high value-added chemical reagents. In this paper, the significance of purification and reutilization of yellow phosphorous off gas are explored. The principles, processes, and main characteristics of the technologies for purification and reuse of yellow phosphorus off gas (including technical measurements of impurity reduction, relevant engineering cases, and public acceptance of the technologies) are summarized. In view of the existing problems and scientific development requirements, this paper proposes several recommendations for green production based on the concept of recycle economics. We conclude that advanced purification and comprehensive reutilization can be an effective solution for heavy pollution resulting from yellow phosphorous off gassing.

Keywords: yellow phosphorous off gas     purification     comprehensive utilization    

Methodologies for chemical utilization of CO

Liangnian HE, Ya Du, Chengxia MIAO, Jinquan WANG, Xiaoyong DOU, Ying WU

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 224-228 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0067-y

Abstract: The reactions of CO with oxirane to produce cyclic carbonate, and with aziridine to afford oxazolidine have been of interest as a useful method for its fixation by a chemical process. Highly efficient processesemploying recyclable CO -phlilic homogeneous catalyst were devised for environmentally benign synthesis of cyclic carbonates and oxazolidinones under supercritical CO without any organic solvent. These processes represent pathways for greener chemical fixations of CO to afford industrial useful materials such as organic carbonates and oxazolidinones with great potential applications.

Keywords: carbon dioxide     chemical utilization     molecular catalyst     carbonate     oxazolidinone    

CROP PROTECTION OPENS UP NEW ERA OF CONSERVATION AND UTILIZATION OF GREEN OPTIONS

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 9, Issue 1,   Pages 1-3 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021431

Abstract: special issue of Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering outlines potential conservation and utilization

China’s policy framework for carbon capture, utilization and storage: Review, analysis, and outlook

Frontiers in Energy doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0862-z

Abstract: Carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) is estimated to contribute substantial CO2

Keywords: carbon capture     utilization     and storage (CCUS)     policy     content analysis     China    

Recent development of vibration utilization engineering

WEN Bangchun

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2008, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 1-9 doi: 10.1007/s11465-008-0017-2

Abstract: The utilization of vibration and wave, which was developed during the latter half of the 20th centuryIn this paper, vibration utilization is classified into linear or non-linear vibrations, waves, and electric-magneticSome research results about vibration utilization engineering are described.

Keywords: utilization engineering     non-linear     vibration     vibration utillization     utillization engineering    

Analysis and prediction of the influence of energy utilization on air quality in Beijing

LI Lin, HAO Jiming, HU Jingnan

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 339-344 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0058-5

Abstract: It establishes the emission inventory of primary PM, SO and NO related to energy utilization in eightcould become better in 2008 when the average concentrations of primary PM, SO and NO related to energy utilization

Synergistic utilization of coal and other energy – Key to low carbon economy

Weidou NI, Zhen CHEN

Frontiers in Energy 2011, Volume 5, Issue 1,   Pages 1-19 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0136-4

Abstract: polygeneration system based on coal gasification, which is one of the major examples of synergistic utilizationThe objectives of this paper are to describe the synergistic utilization of coal, and to analyze the

Keywords: synergy     clean and efficient utilization of coal     coal-based polygenration     CO2 mitigation     energy    

Industrial waste utilization method: producing poly-ferric sulfate (PFS) from sodium-jarosite residue

Zhongguo LI,Wenyi YUAN

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 4,   Pages 731-737 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0687-4

Abstract: Sodium-jarosite is a type of industrial waste that results from hydrometallurgy and inorganic chemical production. The iron content of jarosite residue may be utilized to produce theoretically the ferrous materials. The difficulty in production of high quality poly-ferric sulfate (PFS) is how to remove impurities contained in jarosite residue. This paper proposes a novel method for disposing sodium-jarosite which can be used to synthesize PFS, a very important reagent for treating waste water. The method consists of a two-step leaching experimental procedures. The first step, pre-leaching process, is to remove impurity metals by strictly controlling the leaching conditions. The acid concentration of acidic water was adjusted according to the content of impurity metals in sodium-jarosite and the leaching temperature was controlled at 25°C. The second step is to decompose sodium-jarosite to provide enough ferric ions for synthesizing PFS, the concentrated sulfuric acid consumption was 0.8 mL·g sodium-jarosite and the leaching temperature was above 60°C. In the experiment, decomposing iron from sulfate sodium-jarosite can take the place of ferric martials for synthesizing PFS. Results show that the PFS synthesized from sodium-jarosite had a high poly-iron complex Fe (SO ) (OH) ·20H O. Further, the PFS product’s specifications satisfied the national standard of China.

Keywords: sodium-jarosite residue     utilization     poly-ferric sulfate (PFS)    

Clean and highly-efficient utilization of coal

Guangxi YUE, Junfu LYU, Shuiqing LI

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 1,   Pages 1-3 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0724-5

Utilization of renewable energy in architectural design

TIAN Lei, QIN Youguo

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 114-122 doi: 10.1007/s11709-007-0012-4

Abstract: conditioning (HVAC) engineering considerations, the design approaches of architects are crucial to the utilizationThrough profound comprehension of the relationship between renewableenergy utilization and design approaches

Keywords: dual-standard     photovoltaic     relationship     utilization     environment performance    

Research on recycled concrete and its utilization in building structures in China

Jianzhuang XIAO, Tao DING

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 215-226 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0212-z

Abstract: Large quantities of construction and demolition (C&D) building waste are being generated as a result of rapid urbanization and natural disasters in China. An increasing awareness of environmental protection is escalating C&D waste disposal concerns. This paper presents a brief introduction to current shaking table test research in China on structures built with recycled aggregate concrete (RAC). Test structures include a cast-in situ frame model, a precast frame model and a block masonry building. The test results prove that it is feasible to use RAC as a structural material in seismic areas, with recommended modifications and proper design, especially in low-rise structures. This paper also presents several successful applications of RAC in civil and structural engineering projects in China, which will serve to promote RAC as a global ecological structural material.

Keywords: recycled aggregate concrete (RAC)     structural material     shaking table tests     building structure    

Determination of the feasible setup parameters of a workpiece to maximize the utilization of a five-axis

Aqeel AHMED, Muhammad WASIF, Anis FATIMA, Liming WANG, Syed Amir IQBAL

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2021, Volume 16, Issue 2,   Pages 298-314 doi: 10.1007/s11465-020-0621-3

Abstract: The machining industry must maximize the machine tool utilization for its efficient and effective usageThe maximum utilization of five-axis machine tools depends upon the cutting system’s geometry, the configuration

Keywords: workpiece setup parameter     five-axis     space utilization     setup parameters     machine tool    

Advances in Waste Plastic Disposal and Utilization Technology

Sun Yunan, Zhang Fan, Li Jianyuan, Zhang Hongnan, Li Ning , Mu Lan ,Cheng Zhanjun , Yan Beibei , Chen Guanyi , Hou Li’an

Strategic Study of Chinese Academy of Engineering doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2023.07.022

Abstract: As constraints from resources and environment tighten, rational disposal and utilization of waste protection requirements, a systematic analysis of the research progress of waste plastic disposal and utilizationIn this study, the waste plastic disposal and utilization technologies are categorized into mechanicalenergy and resource conversion, regeneration recycling, and new technologies for disposal and utilization

Keywords: waste plastic     disposal and utilization     energy utilization     resource utilization     recycling    

Aerosol exposure assessment during reclaimed water utilization in China and risk evaluation in case of

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 7, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1516-1

Abstract:

• The Chinese population exposure habits were surveyed.

Keywords: Legionella     QMRA     Reclaimed water     Aerosol     Water reuse    

Development and utilization of underground space for the protection of relics in the Yang Emperor Mausoleum

CHEN Zhilong, ZHANG Ping, LI Juxi

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 229-233 doi: 10.1007/s11709-007-0028-9

Abstract: By analyzing the ten burials that have been unearthed at the Yang Emperor Mausoleum of the Han Dynasty, and China s first wholly underground protection and exhibition hall of relics that is under construction, the article expounds the importance of relic site protection through underground space. In particular, it discusses the preservation of historical and cultural relics, the harmonious relationship between architecture and nature, and the collection and security of cultural relics.

Keywords: importance     architecture     preservation     harmonious relationship     construction    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Advanced purification and comprehensive utilization of yellow phosphorous off gas

Ping NING,Xiangyu WANG

Journal Article

Methodologies for chemical utilization of CO

Liangnian HE, Ya Du, Chengxia MIAO, Jinquan WANG, Xiaoyong DOU, Ying WU

Journal Article

CROP PROTECTION OPENS UP NEW ERA OF CONSERVATION AND UTILIZATION OF GREEN OPTIONS

Journal Article

China’s policy framework for carbon capture, utilization and storage: Review, analysis, and outlook

Journal Article

Recent development of vibration utilization engineering

WEN Bangchun

Journal Article

Analysis and prediction of the influence of energy utilization on air quality in Beijing

LI Lin, HAO Jiming, HU Jingnan

Journal Article

Synergistic utilization of coal and other energy – Key to low carbon economy

Weidou NI, Zhen CHEN

Journal Article

Industrial waste utilization method: producing poly-ferric sulfate (PFS) from sodium-jarosite residue

Zhongguo LI,Wenyi YUAN

Journal Article

Clean and highly-efficient utilization of coal

Guangxi YUE, Junfu LYU, Shuiqing LI

Journal Article

Utilization of renewable energy in architectural design

TIAN Lei, QIN Youguo

Journal Article

Research on recycled concrete and its utilization in building structures in China

Jianzhuang XIAO, Tao DING

Journal Article

Determination of the feasible setup parameters of a workpiece to maximize the utilization of a five-axis

Aqeel AHMED, Muhammad WASIF, Anis FATIMA, Liming WANG, Syed Amir IQBAL

Journal Article

Advances in Waste Plastic Disposal and Utilization Technology

Sun Yunan, Zhang Fan, Li Jianyuan, Zhang Hongnan, Li Ning , Mu Lan ,Cheng Zhanjun , Yan Beibei , Chen Guanyi , Hou Li’an

Journal Article

Aerosol exposure assessment during reclaimed water utilization in China and risk evaluation in case of

Journal Article

Development and utilization of underground space for the protection of relics in the Yang Emperor Mausoleum

CHEN Zhilong, ZHANG Ping, LI Juxi

Journal Article