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Corrosion mechanisms of candidate structural materials for supercritical water-cooled reactor

Lefu ZHANG, Fawen ZHU, Rui TANG

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 233-240 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0024-y

Abstract: are presently considered to be the candidate structural or fuel-cladding materials for supercritical water-cooledbe a major problem in the selection of nuclear fuel cladding and other structural materials, such as watermaterials exhibits quite complicated mechanism in high-temperature and high-pressure supercritical water

Keywords: supercritical water-cooled reactor     general corrosion     oxide film     corrosion mechanism    

Studies on advanced water-cooled reactors beyond generation III for power generation

CHENG Xu

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 2,   Pages 141-149 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0018-6

Abstract: The paper discusses some main criteria for the selection of future water-cooled reactors by consideringBased on the suggested selection criteria, two new types of water-cooled reactors are recommended forThe high conversion pressurized water reactor utilizes the present PWR technology to a large extent.The supercritical water-cooled reactor has favorable features in economics, sustainability and technologyA new supercritical water-cooled reactor (SCWR) core structure (the mixed reactor core) and a new fuel

Keywords: Chinese situation     selection     generation     water-cooled     feasibility    

Feasibility analysis of modified AL-6XN steel for structure component application in supercritical water-cooled

Xinggang LI, Qingzhi YAN, Rong MA, Haoqiang WANG, Changchun GE

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 193-197 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0030-0

Abstract: qualification of modified AL-6XN steel as an in-core component and cladding material in a supercritical water-cooledconsidered as one of the candidate materials for in-core components and cladding tubes in supercritical water-cooled

Keywords: supercritical water cooled reactor     tensile     impact toughness     corrosion     aging    

Experimental study of critical flow of water at supercritical pressure

Yuzhou CHEN, Chunsheng YANG, Shuming ZHANG, Minfu ZHAO, Kaiwen DU, Xu CHENG

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 2,   Pages 175-180 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0029-6

Abstract: Experimental studies of the critical flow of water were conducted under steady-state conditions with

Keywords: critical flow     supercritical water-cooled reactor(SCWR)     reactor safety     loss of coolant accident(LOCA)    

Experience gained in analyzing severe accidents for WWER RP using CC SOCRAT

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4,   Pages 872-886 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0796-2

Abstract: the reactor lower plenum (HEFEST)) was developed in Russia to analyze a wide range of SAs at NPP with water-cooledwater-moderated power-generating reactor (WWER) at all stages of the accident.

Keywords: basis accidents (DBAs)     severe accidents (SAs)     computer code (CC)     nuclear power plant (NPP) design     water-cooledwater-moderated (WWER)     modeling     model     safety requirements    

A thermoelectric generator and water-cooling assisted high conversion efficiency polycrystalline silicon

Zekun LIU, Shuang YUAN, Yi YUAN, Guojian LI, Qiang WANG

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 2,   Pages 358-366 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0712-1

Abstract: efficiency of solar energy, a hybrid system composed of the PV cell, a thermoelectric generator (TEG), and a water-cooled

Keywords: photovoltaic (PV)     thermoelectric generator     conversion efficiency     hybrid energy systems     water-cooled plate    

Dynamic simulation of a space gas-cooled reactor power system with a closed Brayton cycle

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4,   Pages 916-929 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0757-9

Abstract: Space nuclear reactor power (SNRP) using a gas-cooled reactor (GCR) and a closed Brayton cycle (CBC)To investigate the safety characteristics and develop the control strategies for gas-cooled SNRP, transientThis paper may provide valuable references for safety design and analysis of the gas-cooled SNRP coupled

Keywords: gas-cooled space nuclear reactor power     closed Brayton cycle     system startup and shutdown     positive reactivity    

An old issue and a new challenge for nuclear reactor safety

F. D’AURIA

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4,   Pages 854-859 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0729-0

Abstract: are based on, among the other things, long lasting research and operational experience in the area of watercooled nuclear reactors (WCNR).

Keywords: of coolant accident (LBLOCA)     nuclear reactor safety (NRS)     licensing perspectives     basis for design of watercooled nuclear reactors (WCNR)    

Preliminary design of an SCO conversion system applied to the sodium cooled fast reactor

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4,   Pages 832-841 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0777-5

Abstract: carbon dioxide (SCO2) Brayton cycle has become an ideal power conversion system for sodium-cooledfast reactors (SFR) due to its high efficiency, compactness, and avoidance of sodium-water reaction.

Keywords: sodium-cooled fast reactor (SFR)     supercritical carbon dioxide (SCO2)     brayton cycle     load    

Water, Air Emissions, and Cost Impacts of Air-Cooled Microturbines for Combined Cooling, Heating, and Article

Jean-Ann James, Valerie M. Thomas, Arka Pandit, Duo Li, John C. Crittenden

Engineering 2016, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 470-480 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2016.04.008

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to estimate the water consumption for energy generation use, carbon dioxideThe greatest reduction in water consumption for energy production and NOx emissions

Keywords: Combined cooling heating and power (CCHP)     Air-cooled microturbines     Distributed energy generation     Water    

A novel cryogenic insulation system of hollow glass microspheres and self-evaporation vapor-cooled shield

Jianpeng ZHENG, Liubiao CHEN, Ping WANG, Jingjie ZHANG, Junjie WANG, Yuan ZHOU

Frontiers in Energy 2020, Volume 14, Issue 3,   Pages 570-577 doi: 10.1007/s11708-019-0642-y

Abstract: A novel cryogenic insulation system consisting of HGMs and a self-evaporating vapor-cooled shield (VCS

Keywords: liquid hydrogen storage     hollow glass microspheres (HGMs)     self-evaporation vapor-cooled shield (VCS)     thermodynamic    

Development Strategy of High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor in China

Zhang Zuoyi, Wu Zongxin, Wang Dazhong, Tong Jiejuan

Strategic Study of CAE 2019, Volume 21, Issue 1,   Pages 12-19 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2019.01.003

Abstract:

High temperature gas cooled reactor (HTGR) together with its successor

Keywords: high temperature gas cooled reactor     very high temperature     technology road map    

Nuclear Hydrogen Production Based on High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor in China

Zhang Ping, Xu Jingming, Shi Lei, Zhang Zuoyi

Strategic Study of CAE 2019, Volume 21, Issue 1,   Pages 20-28 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2019.01.004

Abstract: approaches for efficient, massive and CO2-free hydrogen production, while the high temperature gas cooledprinciples and main routes for nuclear hydrogen production, including the iodine-sulfur thermochemical water-splitting

Keywords: high temperature gas cooled reactor     nuclear hydrogen production     thermochemical cycle     high temperature    

The Shandong Shidao Bay 200 MWe High-Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactor Pebble-Bed Module (HTR-PM Review

Zuoyi Zhang, Yujie Dong, Fu Li, Zhengming Zhang, Haitao Wang, Xiaojin Huang, Hong Li, Bing Liu, Xinxin Wu, Hong Wang, Xingzhong Diao, Haiquan Zhang, Jinhua Wang

Engineering 2016, Volume 2, Issue 1,   Pages 112-118 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2016.01.020

Abstract: Province, China, the construction of the reactor building for the world’s first high-temperature gas-cooled

Keywords: Nuclear energy     High-temperature gas-cooled reactor     Pebble bed     Modular high-temperature gas-cooled reactor     High-temperature gas-cooled reactor pebble-bed module    

A fully solid-state cold thermal energy storage device for car seats using shape-memory alloys

Frontiers in Energy 2023, Volume 17, Issue 4,   Pages 504-515 doi: 10.1007/s11708-022-0855-3

Abstract: Thermal energy storage has been a pivotal technology to fill the gap between energy demands and energy supplies. As a solid-solid phase change material, shape-memory alloys (SMAs) have the inherent advantages of leakage free, no encapsulation, negligible volume variation, as well as superior energy storage properties such as high thermal conductivity (compared with ice and paraffin) and volumetric energy density, making them excellent thermal energy storage materials. Considering these characteristics, the design of the shape-memory alloy based the cold thermal energy storage system for precooling car seat application is introduced in this paper based on the proposed shape-memory alloy-based cold thermal energy storage cycle. The simulation results show that the minimum temperature of the metal boss under the seat reaches 26.2 °C at 9.85 s, which is reduced by 9.8 °C, and the energy storage efficiency of the device is 66%. The influence of initial temperature, elastocaloric materials, and the shape-memory alloy geometry scheme on the performance of car seat cold thermal energy storage devices is also discussed. Since SMAs are both solid-state refrigerants and thermal energy storage materials, hopefully the proposed concept can promote the development of more promising shape-memory alloy-based cold and hot thermal energy storage devices.

Keywords: shape-memory alloy (SMA)     elastocaloric effect (eCE)     cooled seat     cold thermal energy storage    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Corrosion mechanisms of candidate structural materials for supercritical water-cooled reactor

Lefu ZHANG, Fawen ZHU, Rui TANG

Journal Article

Studies on advanced water-cooled reactors beyond generation III for power generation

CHENG Xu

Journal Article

Feasibility analysis of modified AL-6XN steel for structure component application in supercritical water-cooled

Xinggang LI, Qingzhi YAN, Rong MA, Haoqiang WANG, Changchun GE

Journal Article

Experimental study of critical flow of water at supercritical pressure

Yuzhou CHEN, Chunsheng YANG, Shuming ZHANG, Minfu ZHAO, Kaiwen DU, Xu CHENG

Journal Article

Experience gained in analyzing severe accidents for WWER RP using CC SOCRAT

Journal Article

A thermoelectric generator and water-cooling assisted high conversion efficiency polycrystalline silicon

Zekun LIU, Shuang YUAN, Yi YUAN, Guojian LI, Qiang WANG

Journal Article

Dynamic simulation of a space gas-cooled reactor power system with a closed Brayton cycle

Journal Article

An old issue and a new challenge for nuclear reactor safety

F. D’AURIA

Journal Article

Preliminary design of an SCO conversion system applied to the sodium cooled fast reactor

Journal Article

Water, Air Emissions, and Cost Impacts of Air-Cooled Microturbines for Combined Cooling, Heating, and

Jean-Ann James, Valerie M. Thomas, Arka Pandit, Duo Li, John C. Crittenden

Journal Article

A novel cryogenic insulation system of hollow glass microspheres and self-evaporation vapor-cooled shield

Jianpeng ZHENG, Liubiao CHEN, Ping WANG, Jingjie ZHANG, Junjie WANG, Yuan ZHOU

Journal Article

Development Strategy of High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor in China

Zhang Zuoyi, Wu Zongxin, Wang Dazhong, Tong Jiejuan

Journal Article

Nuclear Hydrogen Production Based on High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor in China

Zhang Ping, Xu Jingming, Shi Lei, Zhang Zuoyi

Journal Article

The Shandong Shidao Bay 200 MWe High-Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactor Pebble-Bed Module (HTR-PM

Zuoyi Zhang, Yujie Dong, Fu Li, Zhengming Zhang, Haitao Wang, Xiaojin Huang, Hong Li, Bing Liu, Xinxin Wu, Hong Wang, Xingzhong Diao, Haiquan Zhang, Jinhua Wang

Journal Article

A fully solid-state cold thermal energy storage device for car seats using shape-memory alloys

Journal Article