期刊首页 优先出版 当期阅读 过刊浏览 作者中心 关于期刊 English

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 >> 2014年 第8卷 第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0544-x

Oxidative treatment of aqueous monochlorobenzene with thermally-activated persulfate

State Environmental Protection Engineering Center for Urban Soil Contamination Control and Remediation, Shanghai Academy of Environmental Science, Shanghai 200233, China

发布日期: 2014-04-01

下一篇 上一篇

摘要

The oxidation of aqueous monochlorobenzene (MCB) solutions using thermally- activated persulfate has been investigated. The influence of reaction temperature on the kinetics of MCB oxidation was examined, and the Arrenhius Equation rate constants at 20°C, 30°C, 40°C, 50°C, and 60°C for MCB oxidation performance were calculated as 0, 0.001, 0.002, 0.015, 0.057 min , which indicates that elevated temperature accelerated the rate. The most efficient molar ratio of persulfate/MCB for MCB oxidation was determined to be 200 to 1 and an increase in the rate constants suggests that the oxidation process proceeded more rapidly with increasing persulfate/MCB molar ratios. In addition, the reactivity of persulfate in contaminated water is partly influenced by the presence of background ions such as Cl , , , and . Importantly, a scavenging effect in rate constant was observed for both Cl and but not for other ions. The effective thermally activated persulfate oxidation of MCB in groundwater from a real contaminated site was achieved using both elevated reaction temperature and increased persulfate/MCB molar ratio.

相关研究