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《工程(英文)》 >> 2019年 第5卷 第6期 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2019.09.003

任一路面上基于显式和隐式联合仿真技术的某轿车动态响应

State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing for Vehicle Body, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China

收稿日期: 2018-03-18 修回日期: 2018-11-25 录用日期: 2018-12-15 发布日期: 2019-09-19

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摘要

本文开展了将数值仿真技术用于某轿车耐久分析的研究。运用了基于显式和隐式的联合仿真,同时通过子模型技术来缩短仿真时间,使整车动态仿真时间达到基于传统有限元分析方法难以达到的低水平。联合仿真模型包含所有必要的非线性因素来保障仿真精度,所有关键件都基于变形体的定义。轮胎与路面的关系通过任一路面与轮胎的接触摩擦仿真实现。通过试验样车在6种不同路面上的仿真与测量值的对比,证明了基于显式和隐式分析的联合仿真技术具有足够的精度与仿真效率。本文同时也讨论了所采用的方法的局限性及将来可能的改进。

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