期刊首页 优先出版 当期阅读 过刊浏览 作者中心 关于期刊 English

《工程(英文)》 >> 2022年 第12卷 第5期 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.09.015

面向公共健康保障的水环境病毒管控路线图

a Key Laboratory of Drinking Water Science and Technology, Research Centre for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China
b Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, Michigan State University, 48823, USA
c KWR Water Research Institute, Nieuwegein, 3433 PE, Netherlands
d Sanitary Engineering, Department of Water Management, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Delft University of Technology, Delft, 2628CN, Netherlands

收稿日期: 2020-07-26 修回日期: 2020-09-23 录用日期: 2020-09-24 发布日期: 2021-01-20

下一篇 上一篇

摘要

水是病毒传播的重要媒介,城市水系统的病毒监控不仅关乎生物安全,而且可以反映病毒在人群中的扩散情况。已有研究表明,无论在发达国家,还是发展中国家,都存在数量大、种类多且组成复杂的介水病原病毒,威胁公众健康。同时,水中病毒相关监测检测工作,已展现出在指示水系统生物安全、水处理工艺表现和社区居民健康等方面的应用潜力。当前,由SARS-CoV-2 引起的新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情,使管控介水病毒与保障公众健康成为全球水环境科技领域的焦点议题。基于对介水病毒研究进展和科技需求的系统分析,本文提出了面向公共健康保障的水环境病毒(COVID-19 等)管控路线图。

图片

图1

参考文献

[ 1 ] Lustig A, Levine AJ. One hundred years of virology. J Virol 1992;‍66(8):4629‒31. 链接1

[ 2 ] Ng TFF, Marine R, Wang C, Simmonds P, Kapusinszky B, Bodhidatta L, et al. High variety of known and new RNA and DNA viruses of diverse origins in untreated sewage. J Virol 2012;86(22):12161‒75. 链接1

[ 3 ] Edwards RA, Rohwer F. Viral metagenomics. Nat Rev Microbiol 2005;‍3(6):504‒10. 链接1

[ 4 ] Dong E, Du H, Gardner L. An interactive web-based dashboard to track COVID-19 in real time. Lancet Infect Dis 2020;20(5):533‒4. 链接1

[ 5 ] World Health Organization. Getting your workplace ready for COVID-19: how COVID-19 spreads [Internet]. Geneva: World Health Organization. 2020 Mar 19 [cited 2020 Apr 20]. Available from: https://www.‍who.‍int/publications/i/item/getting-your-workplace-ready-for-covid-19-how-covid-19-spreads. 链接1

[ 6 ] Bosch A, Guix S, Sano D, Pintó RM. New tools for the study and direct surveillance of viral pathogens in water. Curr Opin Biotechnol 2008;‍19(3):295‒301. 链接1

[ 7 ] Brown MR, Camézuli S, Davenport RJ, Petelenz-Kurdziel E, Øvreås L, Curtis TP. Flow cytometric quantification of viruses in activated sludge. Water Res 2015;68:414‒22. 链接1

[ 8 ] Haramoto E, Kitajima M, Hata A, Torrey JR, Masago Y, Sano D, et al. A review on recent progress in the detection methods and prevalence of human enteric viruses in water. Water Res 2018;135:168‒86. 链接1

[ 9 ] Mallapaty S. How sewage could reveal true scale of coronavirus outbreak. Nature 2020;580(7802):176‒7. 链接1

[10] Formiga-Cruz M, Tofiño-Quesada G, Bofill-Mas S, Lees DN, Henshilwood K, Allard AK, et al. Distribution of human virus contamination in shellfish from different growing areas in Greece, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. Appl Environ Microbiol 2002;68(12):5990‒8. 链接1

[11] Ward RL, Bernstein DI, Young EC, Sherwood JR, Knowlton DR, Schiff GM. Human rotavirus studies in volunteers: determination of infectious dose and serological response to infection. J Infect Dis 1986;154(5):871‒80. 链接1

[12] Schiff GM, Stefanović GM, Young EC, Sander DS, Pennekamp JK, Ward RL. Studies of echovirus-12 in volunteers: determination of minimal infectious dose and the effect of previous infection on infectious dose. J Infect Dis 1984;150(6):858‒66. 链接1

[13] Rzezutka A, Cook N. Survival of human enteric viruses in the environment and food. FEMS Microbiol Rev 2004;28(4):441‒53. 链接1

[14] Gibson KE. Viral pathogens in water: occurrence, public health impact, and available control strategies. Curr Opin Virol 2014;4:50‒7. 链接1

[15] Bosch A. Human enteric viruses in the water environment: a minireview. Int Microbiol 1998;1(3):191‒6.

[16] Trask JD. The virus of poliomyelitis in stools and sewage. JAMA 1941;116(6):493‒8. 链接1

[17] Gerba CP, Rose JB. Viruses in source and drinking water. In: McFeters GA, editor. Drinking water microbiology. New York: Springer; 1990. p. 380‒96. 链接1

[18] Hurst CJ. Presence of enteric viruses in freshwater and their removal by the conventional drinking water treatment process. Bull World Health Organ 1991;69(1):113‒9.

[19] Scallan E, Hoekstra RM, Angulo FJ, Tauxe RV, Widdowson MA, Roy SL, et al. Foodborne illness acquired in the United States—major pathogens. Emerg Infect Dis 2011;17(1):7‒15. 链接1

[20] World Health Organization. Guidelines for drinking-water quality. 4th ed. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2011.

[21] Gall AM, Mariñas BJ, Lu Yi, Shisler JL, Spindler KR. Waterborne viruses: a barrier to safe drinking water. PLoS Pathog 2015;11(6):e1004867. 链接1

[22] Kotloff KL, Nataro JP, Blackwelder WC, Nasrin D, Farag TH, Panchalingam S, et al. Burden and aetiology of diarrhoeal disease in infants and young children in developing countries (the Global Enteric Multicenter Study, GEMS): a prospective, case-control study. Lancet 2013;382(9888):209‒22.

[23] Gupta GR. Tackling pneumonia and diarrhoea: the deadliest diseases for the world’s poorest children. Lancet 2012;379(9832):2123‒4. 链接1

[24] Matthews JE, Dickey BW, Miller RD, Felzer JR, Dawson BP, Lee AS, et al. The epidemiology of published norovirus outbreaks: a review of risk factors associated with attack rate and genogroup. Epidemiol Infect 2012;140(7):1161‒72. 链接1

[25] Ishii S, Kitamura G, Segawa T, Kobayashi A, Miura T, Sano D, et al. Microfluidic quantitative PCR for simultaneous quantification of multiple viruses in environmental water samples. Appl Environ Microbiol 2014;80(24):7505‒11. 链接1

[26] Bibby K, Crank K, Greaves J, Li X, Wu Z, Hamza IA, et al. Metagenomics and the development of viral water quality tools. np. Clean Water 2019;2:9. 链接1

[27] Dutilh BE, Reyes A, Hall RJ, Whiteson KL. Virus discovery by metagenomics: the (im)possibilities. Front Microbiol 2017;8:1710. 链接1

[28] Edberg S, Rice E, Karlin R, Allen M. Escherichia coli: the best biological drinking water indicator for public health protection. J Appl Microbiol 2000;88(Suppl1):S106‒16. 链接1

[29] Wyn-Jones AP, Carducci A, Cook N, D’Agostino M, Divizia M, Fleischer J, et al. Surveillance of adenoviruses and noroviruses in European recreational waters. Water Res 2011;45(3):1025‒38. 链接1

[30] McMinn BR, Ashbolt NJ, Korajkic A. Bacteriophages as indicators of faecal pollution and enteric virus removal. Lett Appl Microbiol 2017;65(1):11‒26. 链接1

[31] Kitajima M, Sassi HP, Torrey JR. Pepper mild mottle virus as a water quality indicator. npj Clean Water 2018;1:19. 链接1

[32] Crank K, Petersen S, Bibby K. Quantitative microbial risk assessment of swimming in sewage impacted waters using crAssphage and pepper mild mottle virus in a customizable model. Environ Sci Technol Lett 2019;‍6(10):571‒7. 链接1

[33] Ahmed W, Lobos A, Senkbeil J, Peraud J, Gallard J, Harwood VJ. Evaluation of the novel crAssphage marker for sewage pollution tracking in storm drain outfalls in Tampa, Florida. Water Res 2018;131:142‒50. 链接1

[34] Nappier S. Review of coliphasges as possible indicators of fecal contaminantion for ambient water quality [Internet]. Washington, DC: US Environmental Protection Agency; 2015 Apr 17 [cited 2020 Apr 20]. Available from: https://www.epa.‍gov/wqc/review-coliphages-possible-indicators-fecalcontamination-ambient-water-quality. 链接1

[35] Tandukar S, Sherchan SP, Haramoto E. Applicability of crAssphage, pepper mild mottle virus, and tobacco mosaic virus as indicators of reduction of enteric viruses during wastewater treatment. Sci Rep 2020;10:3616. 链接1

[36] Fernandez-Cassi X, Timoneda N, Martínez-Puchol S, Rusiñol M, RodriguezManzano J, Figuerola N, et al. Metagenomics for the study of viruses in urban sewage as a tool for public health surveillance. Sci Total Environ 2018;618:870‒80. 链接1

[37] Aw TG, Howe A, Rose JB. Metagenomic approaches for direct and cell culture evaluation of the virological quality of wastewater. J Virol Methods 2014;210:15‒21. 链接1

[38] Hornstra LM, Rodrigues da Silva T, Blankert B, Heijnen L, Beerendonk E, Cornelissen ER, et al. Monitoring the integrity of reverse osmosis membranes using novel indigenous freshwater viruses and bacteriophages. Environ Sci Water Res Technol 2019;5(9):1535‒44. 链接1

[39] Lee S, Tasaki S, Hata A, Yamashita N, Tanaka H. Evaluation of virus reduction at a large-scale wastewater reclamation plant by detection of indigenous F-specific RNA bacteriophage genotypes. Environ Technol 2019;40(19):2527‒37. 链接1

[40] Hunter PR, MacDonald AM, Carter RC. Water supply and health. PLoS Med 2010;7(11):e1000361. 链接1

[41] Kiulia NM, Hofstra N, Vermeulen LC, Obara MA, Medema G, Rose JB. Global occurrence and emission of rotaviruses to surface waters. Pathogens 2015;4(2):229‒55. 链接1

[42] Hofstra N, Vermeulen L, Medema G. Mapping pathogen emissions to surface water using a global model with scenario analysis. In: Rose JB, JiménezCisneros B, editors. Global water pathogen project. East Lansing: Michigan State University; 2019. 链接1

[43] Levy K, Smith SM, Carlton EJ. Climate change impacts on waterborne diseases: moving toward designing interventions. Curr Environ Health Rep 2018;5(2):272‒82. 链接1

[44] Amarasiri M, Kitajima M, Nguyen TH, Okabe S, Sano D. Bacteriophage removal efficiency as a validation and operational monitoring tool for virus reduction in wastewater reclamation: review. Water Res 2017;121:258‒69. 链接1

[45] Rice J, Wutich A, Westerhoff P. Assessment of de facto wastewater reuse across the U.S.: trends. Environ Sci Technol 2013;47(19):11099‒105. 链接1

[46] Trussell R, Salveson A, Snyder S, Trussell S, Pecson B. Examining the criteria for direct potable reuse: recommendations of an NWRI independent advisory panel, Project 11-02. Report. Fountain Valley: National Water Research Institute; 2013. Report No.: 1689.

[47] Asami T, Katayama H, Torrey JR, Visvanathan C, Furumai H. Evaluation of virus removal efficiency of coagulation-sedimentation and rapid sand filtration processes in a drinking water treatment plant in Bangkok, Thailand. Water Res 2016;101:84‒94. 链接1

[48] Shirasaki N, Matsushita T, Matsui Y, Murai K. Assessment of the efficacy of membrane filtration processes to remove human enteric viruses and the suitability of bacteriophages and a plant virus as surrogates for those viruses. Water Res 2017;115:29‒39. 链接1

[49] Hijnen WAM, Beerendonk EF, Medema GJ. Inactivation credit of UV radiation for viruses, bacteria and protozoan (oo)cysts in water: a review. Water Res 2006;40(1):3‒22. 链接1

[50] You Y, Han J, Chiu PC, Jin Y. Removal and inactivation of waterborne viruses using zerovalent iron. Environ Sci Technol 2005;39(23):9263‒9. 链接1

[51] Shirasaki N, Matsushita T, Matsui Y, Yamashita R. Evaluation of the suitability of a plant virus, pepper mild mottle virus, as a surrogate of human enteric viruses for assessment of the efficacy of coagulation‒rapid sand filtration to remove those viruses. Water Res 2018;129:460‒9. 链接1

[52] Bitton G, Farrah SR, Montague CL, Akin EW. Viruses in drinking water. Environ Sci Technol 1986;20(3):216‒22. 链接1

[53] Lee SH, Kim SJ. Detection of infectious enteroviruses and adenoviruses in tap water in urban areas in Korea. Water Res 2002;36(1):248‒56. 链接1

[54] Vivier JC, Ehlers MM, Grabow WOK. Detection of enteroviruses in treated drinking water. Water Res 2004;38(11):2699‒705. 链接1

[55] Albinana-Gimenez N, Miagostovich MP, Calgua B, Huguet JM, Matia L, Girones R. Analysis of adenoviruses and polyomaviruses quantified by qPCR as indicators of water quality in source and drinking-water treatment plants. Water Res 2009;43(7):2011‒9. 链接1

[56] Dong Y, Kim J, Lewis GD. Evaluation of methodology for detection of human adenoviruses in wastewater, drinking water, stream water and recreational waters. J Appl Microbiol 2010;108(3):800‒9. 链接1

[57] Ye XY, Ming X, Zhang YL, Xiao WQ, Huang XN, Cao YG, et al. Real-time PCR detection of enteric viruses in source water and treated drinking water in Wuhan, China. Curr Microbiol 2012;65(3):244‒53. 链接1

[58] Sano D, Amarasiri M, Hata A, Watanabe T, Katayama H. Risk management of viral infectious diseases in wastewater reclamation and reuse. Environ Int 2016;91:220‒9. 链接1

[59] Rose JB, Gerba CP. Assessing potential health risks from viruses and parasites in reclaimed water in Arizona and Florida, USA. Water Sci Technol 1991;23(10‒12):2091‒8.

[60] Texas Water Development Board. Direct potable reuse resource document. Report. Austin: Texas Water Development Board; 2015. Report No.: 1248321508.

[61] Water quality guidelines for recycled water schemes [Internet]. Brisbane: Department of Energy and Water Supply of Queensland Government; 2008 Nov [cited 2020 Apr 20]. Available from: http://www.dews.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0019/45172/water-quality-guidelines.pdf. 链接1

[62] Soller JA, Eftim SE, Nappier SP. Direct potable reuse microbial risk assessment methodology: sensitivity analysis and application to State log credit allocations. Water Res 2018;128:286‒92. 链接1

[63] National Health and Medical Research Council. Australian drinking water guidelines 6. Canberra: National Health and Medical Research Council; 2011.

[64] Office of Water. 2018 edition of the drinking water standards and health advisories. Washington, DC: US Environmental Protection Agency; 2018.

[65] van Volkshuisvesting Ministerie, Ruimtelijke Ordening en Milieubeheer. Besluit van 23 mei 2011, houdende bepalingen inzake de productie en distributie van drinkwater en de organisatie van de openbare drinkwatervoorziening (Drinkwaterbesluit). Staatsblad van het Koninkrijk der Nederlanden; 2011. Dutch.

[66] Adham S, Gagliardo P, Smith D, Ross D, Gramith K, Trussell R. Monitoring the integrity of reverse osmosis membranes. Desalination 1998;119(1‍‒‍3):143‒50.

[67] Niewersch C, Rieth C, Hailemariam L, Oriol GG, Warczok J. Reverse osmosis membrane element integrity evaluation using imperfection model. Desalination 2020;476:114175. 链接1

[68] Woelfel R, Corman VM, Guggemos W, Seilmaier M, Zange S, Mueller MA, et al. Clinical presentation and virological assessment of hospitalized cases of coronavirus disease 2019 in a travel-associated transmission cluster. 2020. medRxiv: 2020.03.05.20030502. 链接1

[69] Lescure FX, Bouadma L, Nguyen D, Parisey M, Wicky PH, Behillil S, et al. Clinical and virological data of the first cases of COVID-19 in Europe: a case series. Lancet Infect Dis 2020;20(6):697‒706. 链接1

[70] Hovi T, Shulman LM, Van Der Avoort H, Deshpande J, Roivainen M, DE Gourville EM. Role of environmental poliovirus surveillance in global polio eradication and beyond. Epidemiol Infect 2012;140(1):1‒13. 链接1

[71] Pöyry T, Stenvik M, Hovi T. Viruses in sewage waters during and after a poliomyelitis outbreak and subsequent nationwide oral poliovirus vaccination campaign in Finland. Appl Environ Microbiol 1988;54(2):371‒4. 链接1

[72] Slater PE, Costin C, Yarrow A, Ben-Zvi T, Avni A, Epstein I, et al. Poliomyelitis outbreak in Israel in 1988: a report with two commentaries. Lancet 1990;335(8699):1192‒5. 链接1

[73] Oostvogel PM, van der Avoort HGAM, Mulders MN, van Loon AM, Conyn-van Spaendonck MAE, Rümke HC, et al. Poliomyelitis outbreak in an unvaccinated community in the Netherlands, 1992‒93. Lancet 1994;344(8923):665‒70. 链接1

[74] Van der Avoort HGAM, Reimerink JHJ, Ras A, Mulders MN, Van Loon AM. Isolation of epidemic poliovirus from sewage during the 1992‍‒‍3 type 3 outbreak in the Netherlands. Epidemiol Infect 1995;114(3):481‒91. 链接1

[75] Medema G, Heijnen L, Elsinga G, Italiaander R, Brouwer A. Presence of SARScoronavirus-2 in sewage. 2020. medRxiv: 2020.03.29.20045880. 链接1

相关研究