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《中国工程科学》 >> 2017年 第19卷 第6期 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.06.017

城市地下空间开发新型材料的现状与发展趋势

1.浙江省城市地下空间开发工程技术研究中心,杭州310058;

2.浙江大学滨海和城市岩土工程研究中心,杭州 310058

资助项目 :中国工程院咨询项目“城市地下空间开发规划战略研究”(2015-XZ-16) 收稿日期: 2017-12-10 修回日期: 2017-12-25 发布日期: 2018-01-31 09:57:43.000

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摘要

地下空间向更深、更广开发是我国城市化进程的必然趋势,新型工程机械设备和技术对工程材料提出了更高要求。文章从开挖机械材料、支护材料、环境保护材料三个方面,分析了目前地下工程中主流材料的使用现状以及新型材料的发展趋势。除了要满足强度的要求,新材料还应当具备环境友好的特性。因此,自愈合材料、生物材料以及绿色支护材料的使用将是未来地下空间开发的发展方向。

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