《中国工程科学》 >> 2018年 第20卷 第6期 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2018.06.009
农业领域若干颠覆性技术初探
1. 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所,北京 100193;
2. 中国农业大学,北京 100193
下一篇 上一篇
摘要
本文是中国工程院咨询项目“农业领域颠覆性技术战略研究”课题的初步成果。主要围绕当前和未来技术创新活跃的农业生物技术、农业信息技术、纳米材料技术等领域,从动植物育种、农业生物药物与生物肥料、农业生物质工程、智能农业技术以及非传统种植空间利用五个方面开展分析研究。通过会议调研、访谈以及文献分析,梳理出未来农业领域的颠覆性技术发展方向,以期为政府、企业的研发投入以及科学研究方向提供参考。
参考文献
[ 1 ] Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. World agriculture towards 2030/2050 [R]. New York: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2012.
[ 2 ] Hickey J M, Chiurugwi T, Mackay I, et al. Genomic prediction unifies animal and plant breeding programs to form platforms for biological discovery [J]. Nature Genetics, 2017, 49: 1297–1303. 链接1
[ 3 ] Liu X, Wang Y S, Guo W J, et al. Zinc-finger nickase-mediated insertion of the lysostaphin gene into the beta-casein locus in cloned cows [J]. Nature Communications, 2013, 4(2565): 1–11. 链接1
[ 4 ] Wu H B, Wang Y S, Zhang Y, et al. TALE nickase-mediated SP110 knockin endows cattle with increased resistance to tuberculosis [J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2015, 112(13): 1530–1539. 链接1
[ 5 ] Gao Y P, Wu H B, Wang Y S, et al. Single Cas9 nickase induced generation of NRAMP1 knockin cattle with reduced off target effects [J]. Genome Biology, 2017, 18(13): 1–15. 链接1
[ 6 ] Bogliotti Y S, Wu J, Vilarino M, et al. Efficient derivation of stable primed pluripotent embryonic stem cells from bovine blastocysts [J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2018, 115(9): 2090–2095. 链接1
[ 7 ]
李宏伟, 王瑞军, 王志英, 等. 家畜基因组选择研究进展 [J]. 遗 传, 2017, 39(5): 377–387. Li H W, Wang R J, Wang Z Y, et al. The research progress of genomic selection in livestock [J]. Hereditas, 2017, 39(5): 377–387.
Li H W, Wang R J, Wang Z Y, et al. The research progress of genomic selection in livestock [J]. Hereditas, 2017, 39(5): 377– 387. Chinese.
链接1
[ 8 ] Office of the President of the White House. Executive order of developing and promoting biobased products and bioenergy [R]. Washington DC: Office of the President of the White House, 1999.
[ 9 ]
石元春. 决胜生物质(第二版) [M]. 北京: 中国农业大学出版社, 2013. Shi Y C. Biomass: To win the future (Second edition) [M]. Beijing: China Agricultural University Press, 2013.
Shi Y C. Biomass: To win the future (Second edition) [M]. Beijing: China Agricultural University Press, 2013. Chinese.
[10]
中国工程院. 我国交通运输用生物燃料产业关键技术开发、示 范与应用研究报告 [R]. 北京: 中国工程院, 2014. Chinese Academy of Engineering. Report on key technologies development, demonstration and application of biofuels industry for transportation in China [R]. Beijing: Chinese Academy of Engineering, 2014.
Chinese Academy of Engineering. Report on key technologies development, demonstration, and application of biofuels industry for transportation in China [R]. Beijing: Chinese Academy of Engineering, 2014. Chinese.
[11] World Bioenergy Association. World biomass energy statistics report 2014 [R]. New York: World Bioenergy Association, 2014.
[12]
中华人民共和国农业部. “ 十三五” 全国农业农村信息化发展 规划 [R]. 北京: 中华人民共和国农业部, 2016. Ministry of Agriculture of the PRC. National agricultural and rural informatization development plan for the “13th Five-Year” period [R]. Beijing: Ministry of Agriculture of the PRC, 2016.
Ministry of Agriculture of the PRC. National agricultural and rural informatization development plan for the “13th Five-Year” period [R]. Beijing: Ministry of Agriculture of the PRC, 2016. Chinese.
[13]
李道亮, 杨昊. 农业物联网技术研究进展与发展趋势分析 [J]. 农 业机械学报, 2018, 49(1): 1–20. Li D L, Yang H. State-of-the-art review for Internet of things in agriculture [J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 2018, 49(1): 1–20.
Li D L, Yang H. State-of-the-art review for Internet of things in agriculture [J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 2018, 49(1): 1–20. Chinese.
链接1
[14]
段青玲, 刘怡然, 张璐, 等. 水产养殖大数据技术研究进展与发 展趋势分析 [J]. 农业机械学报, 2018, 49(6): 1–16. Duan Q L, Liu Y R, Zhang L, et al. State-of-the-art review for application of big data technology in aquaculture [J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 2018, 49(6): 1–16.
Duan Q L, Liu Y R, Zhang L, et al. State-of-the-art review for application of big data technology in aquaculture [J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery, 2018, 49(6): 1–16. Chinese.
链接1
[15]
赵春江. 人工智能引领农业迈入崭新时代 [J]. 中国农村科技, 2018 (1): 29–31. Zhao C J. Artificial intelligence leads agriculture into a new era [J]. China Rural Science & Technology, 2018 (1): 29–31.
Zhao C J. Artificial intelligence leads agriculture into a new era [J]. China Rural Science & Technology, 2018 (1): 29–31. Chinese.
链接1
[16]
李道亮. 农业4.0——即将来临的智能农业时代 [M]. 北京: 机械 工业出版社, 2018. Li D L. Agriculture 4.0—The coming era of intelligent agriculture [M]. Beijing: Machinery Industry Press, 2018.
Li D L. Agriculture 4.0—The coming era of intelligent agriculture [M]. Beijing: Machinery Industry Press, 2018. Chinese.
链接1
[17]
李家洋. “ 跨越2030” 农业科技发展战略 [M]. 北京: 中国农业科 学技术出版社, 2016. Li J Y. “Spanning 2030” agricultural science and technology development strategy [M]. Beijing: China Agricultural Science and Technology Publishing House, 2016.
Li J Y. “Spanning 2030” agricultural science and technology development strategy [M]. Beijing: China Agricultural Science and Technology Publishing House, 2016. Chinese.
[18]
高宁, 华晨, 朱胜萱, 等. 农业城市主义策略体系初探——浅析 荷兰《鹿特丹城市农业空间》研究 [J]. 国际城市规划, 2013, 28 (1): 74–79. Gao N, Hua C, Zhu S X, et al. A preliminary study on the strategic system of agricultural urbanism—Brief analysis of the study of Rotterdam Urban Agricultural Space in the Netherlands [J]. Urban Planning International, 2013, 28 (1): 74–79.
Gao N, Hua C, Zhu S X, et al. A preliminary study on the strategic system of agricultural urbanism—Brief analysis of the study of Rotterdam Urban Agricultural Space in the Netherlands [J]. Urban Planning International, 2013, 28 (1): 74–79. Chinese.
链接1
[19] Neena M, Elizabeth A W, Karl E R, et al. Clay nanosheets for topical delivery of RNAi for sustained protection against plant viruses [J]. Nature Plants, 2017, 3: 16207. 链接1
[20] James A B, Thierry B, William C, et al. Control of coleopteran insect pests through RNA interference [J]. Nature Biotechnology, 2007, 25: 1322–1326. 链接1
[21] Yi Z F, Hashmath I H, Feng C F, et al. Functionalized mesoporous silica nanoparticles with redox responsive short-chain gatekeepers for agrochemical delivery [J]. ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces, 2015, 7: 9937–9946. 链接1
[22] Si L, Xu H, Zhou X, et al. Generation of influenza A viruses as live but replication-incompetent virus vaccines [J]. Science, 2016, 354(6316): 1170–1173. 链接1
[23] Xu L, Xiang J, Liu Y, et al. Functionalized graphene oxide serves as a novel vaccine nano-adjuvant for robust stimulation of cellular immunity [J]. Nanoscale, 2016, 8(6): 3785–3795. 链接1
[24] Peleteiro M, Presas E, González-Aramundiz J V, et al. Polymeric nanocapsules for vaccine delivery: Influence of the polymeric shell on the interaction with the immune system [J]. Frontiers in Immunology, 2018, 9: 791–799. 链接1
[25] Peiffer J A, Spor A, Koren O, et al. Diversity and heritability of the maize rhizosphere microbiome under field conditions [J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2013, 110: 6548– 6553. 链接1
[26] Edwards J, Johnson C, Santos-Medellín C, et al. Structure, variation, and assembly of the root-associated microbiomes of rice [J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2015, 112: 911–920. 链接1
[27] Pieterse C M, de Jonge R, Berendsen R L. The soil-borne supremacy [J]. Trends in Plant Science, 2016, 21: 171–173. 链接1
[28] Hu L, Ren W, Tang J, et al. The productivity of traditional rice– fish co-culture can be increased without increasing nitrogen loss to the environment [J]. Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, 2013, 177(2): 28–34. 链接1
[29]
Andrew J R , Jeffrrey M L. Comparing salinities of 10, 20, and 30‰ in minimal-exchange, intensive shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) cultrue systems [J]. Aquaculture, 2017, 476(1): 29–36.
Andrew J R, Jeffrrey M L. Comparing salinities of 10, 20, and 30‰ in minimal-exchange, intensive shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) culture systems [J]. Aquaculture, 2017, 476(1): 29–36.
[30] Yan B, Wang X, Cao M. Effects of salinity and temperature on survival, growth, and energy budget of juvenile Litopenaeus vannamei [J]. Journal of Shellfish Research, 2007, 26(4): 141–146. 链接1