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《中国工程科学》 >> 2021年 第23卷 第3期 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2021.03.016

我国核燃料循环标准化发展战略研究

1. 中核战略规划研究总院有限公司,北京 100048;

2. 国家国防科技工业局,北京 100048;

3. 中国工程物理研究院研究生院,北京 100088;

4. 中国原子能工业有限公司,北京 100032

资助项目 :中国工程院咨询项目“中国核工业标准化发展战略咨询研究”(2019-XZ-45) 收稿日期: 2021-01-08 修回日期: 2021-04-21 发布日期: 2021-06-01

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摘要

核燃料循环标准化是核燃料循环产业安全发展、创新发展的重要支撑,特别是在我国进入高质量发展阶段期间,标准化作用显得尤为重要,开展核燃料循环标准化发展战略研究对支撑我国核工业强国建设具有重要战略意义。本文系统分析了国内外核燃料循环标准化的发展现状,从工作机制、发展平衡性、引领作用、保障能力等方面剖析了我国核燃料循环标准化亟待解决的关键问题,并据此提出了今后的主要任务和相关对策建议。研究指出,我国核燃料循环标准化工作今后的七项重点任务为:补齐核燃料循环后段标准短板、加大关键核心技术标准研制、加强先进标准研制、强化前沿基础标准建设、加强安全环保标准建设、深度参与国际标准化工作、强化标准化基础能力建设。最后,本文从将核燃料循环标准化纳入核工业“十四五”规划、健全标准化工作机制、加大经费投入、加强标准化人才队伍建设等方面提出了对策建议。

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