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《中国工程科学》 >> 2021年 第23卷 第3期 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2021.03.019

基于 4S 融合的新一代智能汽车创新发展战略研究

1. 汽车安全与节能国家重点实验室,北京 100084;

2. 清华大学汽车产业与技术战略研究院,北京 100084

资助项目 :中国工程院咨询项目“中国智慧城市、智能交通与智能汽车深度融合发展战略” (2019-XZ-04); 中国工程院咨询项目“突破智能汽车核心瓶颈,实践交通治理智能化” (2019-XZ-55) 收稿日期: 2020-11-27 修回日期: 2021-03-01 发布日期: 2021-06-01

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摘要

基于智能汽车与智能交通、智慧城市、智慧能源融合( 4S 融合)的新一代智能汽车,是可灵活移动的智能网联终端,可充分打通城市的人流、物流、能源流、信息流,战略价值远超传统汽车。本文旨在阐明基于 4S 融合的新一代智能汽车的重要价值,论证产业创新发展的技术路径,构建新型技术体系并完成关键技术分析。研究表明,基于 4S 融合的新一代智能汽车是对智能汽车在价值、功能、技术等方面的全面升级,我国应当选择车路协同的智能汽车技术路径,把握战略机遇、实现创新引领;基于 4S 融合的新一代智能汽车技术体系应促进汽车自动化水平与网联化水平同步进步,全面提升大数据、云计算、信息通信等共性基础技术以及车、路、云等核心关键技术。研究提出了顶层设计、产业融合、技术创新、落地应用等方面的措施建议,以期为我国智能汽车产业长远发展提供理论参考。

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