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《中国工程科学》 >> 2022年 第24卷 第1期 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2022.01.020

我国腐蚀管理体系研究

1. 中国科学院海洋研究所,青岛 266071;

2. 青岛海洋科学与技术试点国家实验室,青岛 266237;

3. 中国科学院海洋大科学研究中心,青岛 266071

资助项目 :中国工程院咨询项目“我国腐蚀管理状况与对策战略研究”(2020-XZ-18) 收稿日期: 2021-08-20 修回日期: 2021-11-15 发布日期: 2022-02-22

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摘要

腐蚀管理关乎安全生产,关乎国民经济,关乎生态文明,关乎资源节约和国家建设。虽然少数行业在腐蚀管理方面已经进行了一些卓有成效的探索和实践,但是总体上腐蚀管理在我国发展十分不平衡,存在着腐蚀管理意识薄弱、专业人才短缺和管理系统不健全等问题。因此,有必要进一步明确腐蚀管理的内涵,明确我国腐蚀管理体系化发展的基本要求,推动腐蚀管理体系化持续健康发展。本文基于中国工程院重点咨询项目“我国腐蚀管理状况与对策战略研究”主要研究成果,阐述了腐蚀管理的内涵及体系化发展的重要意义,分析了我国腐蚀管理的现状及问题,总结提出了腐蚀管理体系基本框架及管理要点,提出了将腐蚀管理纳入国家安全战略,成立腐蚀管理战略研究常设机构;加强腐蚀学科建设,强化人才战略;建立健全腐蚀防护相关法规标准,强化标准意识;加强腐蚀数据库建设,畅通沟通渠道;搭建腐蚀管理信息及大数据交流平台,打造共享管理新模式等对策建议。

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