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《中国工程科学》 >> 2022年 第24卷 第2期 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2022.02.026

智能制造评价理论研究现状及未来展望

1. 北京科技大学经济管理学院,北京 100083;

2. 国家信息中心信息化和产业发展部,北京 100045

资助项目 :国家自然科学基金项目“基于深度学习的高维混合数据融合特征表示及聚类研究” (71971025) 收稿日期: 2021-08-26 修回日期: 2021-12-03 发布日期: 2022-02-17

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摘要

智能制造是实现制造强国的重要途径,随着我国智能制造进入全面推广阶段,针对智能制造发展水平开展科学评价成为现实需求。本文系统梳理了近年来有关智能制造评价理论的研究成果,从智能制造的关键技术、系统全局、行业领域 3 个视角归纳总结了智能制造评价体系的研究情况,对比分析了智能制造评价研究中常用的评价方法;剖析智能制造评价研究方面存在的主要问题,针对性探讨领域的未来研究方向。研究认为,现行智能制造评价的标准、流程、指标体系、应用等方面存在欠缺,需要从评价范式、评价体系、新技术融合等方面加以改进完善,以推进智能制造评价理论研究并指导智能制造发展。具体而言,健全标准设计,建立智能制造评价范式;优化指标体系,丰富关键核心评价内容;强化新技术融合,推进理论实践协同并进。

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