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2020年 第21卷 第10期

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 >> 2020年 第21卷 第10期 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1900523

A convolutional neural network based approach to sea clutter suppression for small boat detection

收稿日期: 2019-09-25 录用日期: 2020-10-14 发布日期: 2020-10-14

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摘要

Current methods for radar target detection usually work on the basis of high signal-to-clutter ratios. In this paper we propose a novel convolutional neural network based dual-activated clutter suppression algorithm, to solve the problem caused by low signal-to-clutter ratios in actual situations on the sea surface. Dual activation has two steps. First, we multiply the activated weights of the last dense layer with the activated feature maps from the upsample layer. Through this, we can obtain the s (CAMs), which correspond to the positive region of the sea clutter. Second, we obtain the suppression coefficients by mapping the CAM inversely to the sea clutter spectrum. Then, we obtain the activated range-Doppler maps by multiplying the coefficients with the raw range-Doppler maps. In addition, we propose a sampling-based data augmentation method and an effective multiclass coding method to improve the prediction accuracy. Measurement on real datasets verified the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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