[ 1 ] 刘彦随, 龙花楼, 陈玉福, 等. 中国乡村发展研究报告——农村 空心化及其整治策略 [M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2011. Liu Y S, Long H L, Chen Y F, et al. China’s rural development research report—Rural hollowing and its consolidation measures [M]. Beijing: China Science Publishing & Media Ltd., 2011.
Liu Y S, Long H L, Chen Y F, et al. China’s rural development research report—Rural hollowing and its consolidation measures [M]. Beijing: China Science Publishing & Media Ltd., 2011.Chinese.

[ 2 ] Wood R E. Survival of rural America: Small victories and bitter harvests [M]. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas, 2008.

[ 3 ] Woods M. Rural geography: Processes, responses and experiences in rural restructuring [M]. London: SAGE Publications Ltd., 2005.

[ 4 ] Carr P J, Kefalas M J. Hollowing out the middle: The rural brain drain and what it means for America [M]. Boston: Beacon Press, 2009.

[ 5 ] 李玉恒, 刘彦随. 中国城乡发展转型中资源与环境问题解析 [J]. 经济地理, 2013, 33(1): 61–65. Li Y H, Liu Y S. Investigation of the resource & environment issues in the urban-rural transition in China [J]. Economic Geography, 2013, 33(1): 61–65.
Li Y H, Liu Y S. Investigation of the resource & environment issues in the urban-rural transition in China [J]. Economic Geography, 2013, 33(1): 61–65. Chinese. 链接1

[ 6 ] Liu Y S, Li Y H. Revitalize the world’s countryside [J]. Nature, 2017, 548: 275–277.

[ 7 ] 叶艳妹, 吴次芳. 土地科学的基础理论、学科结构及其技术支 持体系研究 [J]. 中国土地科学, 2002 (4): 4–9. Ye Y M, Wu C F. The basic theories, subject construction and technique support system of land science [J]. China Land Science, 2002 (4): 4–9.
Ye Y M, Wu C F. The basic theories, subject construction and technique support system of land science [J]. China Land Science, 2002 (4): 4–9. Chinese. 链接1

[ 8 ] 赵其国, 骆永明, 滕应. 中国土壤保护宏观战略思考 [J]. 土壤学 报, 2009, 46(6): 1140–1145. Zhao Q G, Luo Y M, Teng Y. strategic thinking on soil protection in China [J]. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 2009, 46(6): 1140–1145.
Zhao Q G, Luo Y M, Teng Y. strategic thinking on soil protection in China [J]. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 2009, 46(6): 1140–1145. Chinese. 链接1

[ 9 ] 张甘霖, 吴运金, 赵玉国. 基于SOTER 的中国耕地后备资源自 然质量适宜性评价 [J]. 农业工程学报, 2010, 26(4): 1–8, 392. Zhang G L, Wu Y J, Zhao Y G. Physical suitability evaluation of reserve resources of cultivated land in China based on SOTER [J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2010, 26(4): 1–8, 392.
Zhang G L, Wu Y J, Zhao Y G. Physical suitability evaluation of reserve resources of cultivated land in China based on SOTER [J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2010, 26(4): 1–8, 392. Chinese. 链接1

[10] 陆泗进, 王业耀, 何立环. 中国土壤环境调查、评价与监测 [J]. 中国环境监测, 2014, 30(6): 19–26. Lu S J, Wang Y Y, He L H. Soil environmental quality survey and monitoring in China [J]. Environmental Monitoring in China, 2014, 30(6): 19–26.
Lu S J, Wang Y Y, He L H. Soil environmental quality survey and monitoring in China [J]. Environmental Monitoring in China, 2014, 30(6): 19–26. Chinese. 链接1

[11] 邢飞龙. 全国荒漠化和沙化监测情况发布 [N]. 中国环境报, 2015-12-30(001). Xing F L. The release of monitoring report of China’s desertification [N]. China Environmental News, 2015-12-30(001).
Xing F L. The release of monitoring report of China’s desertification [N]. China Environmental News, 2015-12-30(001). Chinese.

[12] Li Y H, Li Y R, Westlund H, et al. Urban-rural transformation in relation to cultivated land conversion in China: Implications for optimizing land use and balanced regional development [J]. Land Use Policy, 2015 (47): 218–224. 链接1

[13] Liu Y S. Introduction to land use and rural sustainability in China [J]. Land Use Policy, 2018 (74): 1–4. 链接1

[14] 韩霁昌. 土地工程概论 [M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2013. Han J C. Introduction to land engineering [M]. Beijing: China Science Publishing & Media Ltd., 2013.
Han J C. Introduction to land engineering [M]. Beijing: China Science Publishing & Media Ltd., 2013. Chinese.

[15] Pašakarnis G, Maliene V. Towards sustainable rural development in Central and Eastern Europe: Applying land consolidation [J]. Land Use Policy, 2009, 27(2): 545–549. 链接1

[16] Magel H. Land consolidation and village renewal [D]. Munich: Technical University of Munich, 2007.

[17] Stroessner G. Land consolidation in Bavaria: Support given to rural areas [J]. Irrigation Engineering and Rural Planning, 1986 (9): 53–59. 链接1

[18] 袁中友, 杜继丰, 王枫. 日本土地整治经验及其对中国的启示 [J]. 国土资源情报, 2012 (3): 15–19. Yuan Z Y, Du J F, Wang F. Experiences of land consolidation in China and its implications for China [J]. Land and Resources Information, 2012 (3): 15–19.
Yuan Z Y, Du J F, Wang F. Experiences of land consolidation in China and its implications for China [J]. Land and Resources Information, 2012 (3): 15–19. Chinese. 链接1

[19] 郧宛琪, 朱道林, 汤怀志. 中国土地整治战略重塑与创新 [J]. 农业工程学报, 2016, 32(4): 1–8. Yun W Q, Zhu D L, Tang H Z. Reshaping and innovation of China land consolidation strategy [J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2016, 32(4): 1–8.
Yun W Q, Zhu D L, Tang H Z. Reshaping and innovation of China land consolidation strategy [J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2016, 32(4): 1–8. Chinese. 链接1

[20] 夏方舟, 严金明. 新型城镇化背景下土地综合整治转型研究 [J]. 宁夏社会科学, 2014 (4): 28–31. Xia F Z, Yan J M. Research on transformation development of land consolidation under the background of new-type urbanization in China [J]. Social Sciences in Ningxia, 2014 (4): 28–31.
Xia F Z, Yan J M. Research on transformation development of land consolidation under the background of new-type urbanization in China [J]. Social Sciences in Ningxia, 2014 (4): 28–31. Chinese. 链接1

[21] Long H L. Land consolidation: An indispensable way of spatial restructuring in rural China [J]. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 2014, 24(2): 211–225. 链接1

[22] Li Y H, Wu W H, Liu Y S. Land consolidation for rural sustainability in China: Practical reflections and policy impli cations [J]. Land Use Policy, 2018 (74): 137–141. 链接1

[23] 刘彦随, 朱琳, 李玉恒. 转型期农村土地整治的基础理论与模式 探析 [J]. 地理科学进展, 2012, 31(6): 777–782. Liu Y S, Zhu L, Li Y H. The essential theories and models of rural land consolidation in the transitional period of China [J]. Progress in Geography, 2012, 31(6): 777–782.
Liu Y S, Zhu L, Li Y H. The essential theories and models of rural land consolidation in the transitional period of China [J]. Progress in Geography, 2012, 31(6): 777–782. Chinese. 链接1

[24] Feng X M, Fu B J, Lu N, et al. How ecological restoration alters ecosystem services: An analysis of carbon sequestration in China’s Loess Plateau [J]. Scientific Reports, 2013, 3(2846): 1–5. 链接1

[25] Chen Y P, Wang K B, Lin Y S, et al. Balancing green and grain trade [J]. Nature Geoscience, 2015 (8): 739–741. 链接1

[26] 贺春雄. 延安治沟造地工程的现状、特点及作用 [J]. 地球环境 学报, 2015, 6(4): 255–260. He C X. The situation, characteristics and effect of the gully reclamation project in Yan’an [J]. Journal of Earth Environment, 2015, 6(4): 255–260.
He C X. The situation, characteristics and effect of the gully reclamation project in Yan’an [J]. Journal of Earth Environment, 2015, 6(4): 255–260. Chinese. 链接1

[27] Liu Q, Wang Y Q, Zhang J, et al. Filling gullies to create farmland on the Loess Plateau [J]. Environmental Science Technology, 2013, 47(14): 7589–7590. 链接1

[28] Li Y H, Du G M, Liu Y S. Transforming the Loess Plateau of China [J]. Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering, 2016, 3(3): 181–185. 链接1

[29] 陕西省统计局. 陕西统计年鉴 (1997) [M]. 北京: 中国统计出版 社, 1997. Shaanxi Province Bureau of Statistics. Shaanxi province statistical yearbook (1997) [M]. Beijing: China Statistics Press, 1997.
Shaanxi Province Bureau of Statistics. Shaanxi province statistical yearbook (1997) [M]. Beijing: China Statistics Press, 1997. Chinese.

[30] 陕西省统计局. 陕西统计年鉴 (2013) [M]. 北京: 中国统计出版 社, 2013. Shaanxi Province Bureau of Statistics. Shaanxi province statistical yearbook (2013) [M]. Beijing: China Statistics Press, 2013.
Shaanxi Province Bureau of Statistics. Shaanxi province statistical yearbook (2013) [M]. Beijing: China Statistics Press, 2013. Chinese.

[31] Liu Y S, Zhang X P, Li X W, et al. Mechanism and regulation of land degradation in Yulin District [J]. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 2003, 13(2): 218–224. 链接1

[32] 杨述河, 闫海利, 郭丽英. 北方农牧交错带土地利用变化及其 生态环境效应——以陕北榆林市为例 [J]. 地理科学进展, 2004 (6): 49–55. Yang S H, Yan H L, Guo L Y. The land use change and its ecoenvironmental effects in transitional agro-pastoral region—A case study of Yulin City in northern Shaanxi province [J]. Progress in Geography, 2004 (6): 49–55.
Yang S H, Yan H L, Guo L Y. The land use change and its ecoenvironmental effects in transitional agro-pastoral region—A case study of Yulin City in northern Shaanxi province [J]. Progress in Geography, 2004 (6): 49–55. Chinese. 链接1

[33] Woods M. Rural [M]. London: Routledge, 2011.

[34] 龙花楼, 屠爽爽. 论乡村重构 [J]. 地理学报, 2017, 72(4): 563– 576. Long H L, Tu S S. Rural restructuring: Theory, approach and research prospect [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2017, 72(4): 563– 576.
Long H L, Tu S S. Rural restructuring: Theory, approach and research prospect [J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2017, 72(4): 563–576. Chinese. 链接1