受限空间火灾模型研究进展
中国科学技术大学火灾科学国家重点实验室,合肥 230027
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摘要
火灾模型是从工程科学的角度出发,分析研究火灾的发生、发展,烟气蔓延以及火灾对周围环境诸如建筑设备、森林植被及大气环境等影响的数学模型。介绍了广泛应用于建筑物内部受限空间的场、区域、网模型以及经验模型的理论思想与数学方程,分析了4种模型在相应环境下应用的合理性,并对火灾模型的发展做出了展望。
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