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2021年 第8卷 第3期

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《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 >> 2021年 第8卷 第3期 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021416

TRANSLATING THE MULTI-ACTOR APPROACH TO RESEARCH INTO PRACTICE USING A WORKSHOP APPROACH FOCUSING ON SPECIES MIXTURES

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1. Department of People and Technology, Roskilde University, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark

2. Scotland’s Rural College (SRUC), Aberdeen, Scotland, United Kingdom

3. AGIR, Univ Toulouse, ENSFEA, INRAE, Castanet-Tolosan, France

4. AGIR, Univ Toulouse, INRAE, Castanet-Tolosan, France

5. Department of Biosystems and Technology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, SE-23053 Alnarp, Sweden

6. Instituto Navarro de Tecnologías e Infraestructuras Agroalimentarias (INTIA), 31610 VILLAVA (NAVARRA), Spain

7. SRUC, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom

8. Department of Crop Sciences, Research Institute of Organic Agriculture (FiBL), CH-5070 Frick, Switzerland

9. TERRENA, Ancenis, France

10. CIRAD, Persyst Department, Montpellier, France

录用日期 : 2021-08-13 发布日期 :2021-09-07

摘要

The EIP-Agri multiactor approach was exemplified during a 3-day workshop with 63 project participants from the EU H2020 funded project “Redesigning European cropping systems based on species MIXtures”. The objective was to share firsthand experience of participatory research among researchers who were mostly not familiar with this approach. Workshop participants were divided into smaller multidisciplinary groups and given the opportunity to interact with representatives from eight actor positions in the value chain of the agrifood cooperative Terrena located in Western France. The four stages of the workshop were: (1) key actor interviews, (2) sharing proposed solutions for overcoming barriers, and (3) developing possible interdisciplinary concepts. Expressions of frustration were recorded serving both as a motivation for group members to become more aware of the scientific concerns and practices of their colleagues, as well as a recognition that some researchers have better skills integrating qualitative approaches than others. Nevertheless, the workshop format was an effective way to gain a common understanding of the pertinent issues that need to be addressed to meet overall multiactor-approach objectives. Working with the actor networks was identified and emphasized as a means to overcome existing barriers between academia and practice in order to coproduce a shared vision of the benefits of species mixture benefits.

 

关键词

agroecology ; codesign ; intercropping ; knowledge sharing ; participatory methods

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