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用于分枝杆菌碱基编辑的PAM扩展型嗜热链球菌Cas9 C到T和C到G碱基编辑器 Article
张洪源, 张翼飞, 王卫晓, 陈未中, 张侠, 黄行许, 陈伟, 季泉江
《工程(英文)》 2022年 第15卷 第8期 页码 67-77 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2022.02.013
Mengxu GE,Fei LIU,Fei CHANG,Zhaolin SUN,Jing FEI,Ying GUO,Yunping DAI,Zhengquan YU,Yaofeng ZHAO,Ning LI,Qingyong MENG
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第2卷 第3期 页码 242-248 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2015059
One-step generation of myostatin gene knockout sheep via the CRISPR/Cas9 system
Hongbing HAN,Yonghe MA,Tao WANG,Ling LIAN,Xiuzhi TIAN,Rui HU,Shoulong DENG,Kongpan LI,Feng WANG,Ning LI,Guoshi LIU,Yaofeng ZHAO,Zhengxing LIAN
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第1卷 第1期 页码 2-5 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2014007
Mobile CRISPR-Cas9 based anti-phage system in E. coli
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第8期 页码 1281-1289 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2141-7
关键词: phage infections anti-phage CRISPR-Cas9 conjugative transfer synthetic biology
CRISPR-Cas9 mediated LAG-3 disruption in CAR-T cells
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第4期 页码 554-562 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0543-6
T cells engineered with chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) have been successfully applied to treat advanced refractory B cell malignancy. However, many challenges remain in extending its application toward the treatment of solid tumors. The immunosuppressive nature of tumor microenvironment is considered one of the key factors limiting CAR-T efficacy. One negative regulator of T cell activity is lymphocyte activation gene-3 (LAG-3). We successfully generated LAG-3 knockout T and CAR-T cells with high efficiency using CRISPR-Cas9 mediated gene editing and found that the viability and immune phenotype were not dramatically changed during in vitro culture. LAG-3 knockout CAR-T cells displayed robust antigen-specific antitumor activity in cell culture and in murine xenograft model, which is comparable to standard CAR-T cells. Our study demonstrates an efficient approach to silence immune checkpoint in CAR-T cells via gene editing.
关键词: CAR-T CRISPR-Cas9 LAG-3
Embryo-mediated genome editing for accelerated genetic improvement of livestock
Zachariah MCLEAN, Björn OBACK, Götz LAIBLE
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第7卷 第2期 页码 148-160 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019305
Selecting beneficial DNA variants is the main goal of animal breeding. However, this process is inherently inefficient because each animal only carries a fraction of all desirable variants. Genome editing technology with its ability to directly introduce beneficial sequence variants offers new opportunities to modernize animal breeding by overcoming this biological limitation and accelerating genetic gains. To realize rapid genetic gain, precise edits need to be introduced into genomically-selected embryos, which minimizes the genetic lag. However, embryo-mediated precision editing by homology-directed repair (HDR) mechanisms is currently an inefficient process that often produces mosaic embryos and greatly limits the numbers of available edited embryos. This review provides a summary of genome editing in bovine embryos and proposes an embryo-mediated accelerated breeding scheme that overcomes the present efficiency limitations of HDR editing in bovine embryos. It integrates embryo-based genomic selection with precise multi-editing and uses embryonic cloning with elite edited blastomeres or embryonic pluripotent stem cells to resolve mosaicism, enable multiplex editing and multiply rare elite genotypes. Such a breeding strategy would enable a more targeted, accelerated approach for livestock improvement that allows stacking of beneficial variants, even including novel traits from outside the breeding population, in the most recent elite genetic background, essentially within a single generation.
关键词: animal breeding cattle cloning CRISPR/Cas9 cytoplasmic injection embryo genome editing germline chimaeras HDR livestock improvement TALENs
is essential for the integrity of stereociliary rootlet in cochlear hair cells in mice
Yuqin Men, Xiujuan Li, Hailong Tu, Aizhen Zhang, Xiaolong Fu, Zhishuo Wang, Yecheng Jin, Congzhe Hou, Tingting Zhang, Sen Zhang, Yichen Zhou, Boqin Li, Jianfeng Li, Xiaoyang Sun, Haibo Wang, Jiangang Gao
《医学前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第6期 页码 690-704 doi: 10.1007/s11684-018-0638-8
关键词: TPRN stereocilia stereociliary rootlet actin filament CRISPR/Cas9 hearing
转录因子HNF1A、HNF4A和FOXA2调节肝细胞蛋白质N-糖基化 Article
Vedrana Vičić Bočkor,Nika Foglar,Goran Josipović,Marija Klasić,Ana Vujić,Branimir Plavša,Toma Keser,Samira Smajlović,Aleksandar Vojta,Vlatka Zoldoš
《工程(英文)》 2024年 第32卷 第1期 页码 58-69 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.09.019
Hepatocyte nuclear factor 1 alpha (HNF1A), hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha (HNF4A), and forkhead box protein A2 (FOXA2) are key transcription factors that regulate a complex gene network in the liver, creating a regulatory transcriptional loop. The Encode and ChIP-Atlas databases identify the recognition sites of these transcription factors in many glycosyltransferase genes. Our in silico analysis of HNF1A, HNF4A, and FOXA2 binding to the 10 candidate glyco-genes studied in this work confirms a significant enrichment of these transcription factors specifically in the liver. Our previous studies identified HNF1A as a master regulator of fucosylation, glycan branching, and galactosylation of plasma glycoproteins. Here, we aimed to functionally validate the role of the three transcription factors on downstream glyco-gene transcriptional expression and the possible effect on glycan phenotype. We used the state-of-the-art clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/dead Cas9 (CRISPR/dCas9) molecular tool for the downregulation of the HNF1A, HNF4A, and FOXA2 genes in HepG2 cells—a human liver cancer cell line. The results show that the downregulation of all three genes individually and in pairs affects the transcriptional activity of many glyco-genes, although downregulation of glyco-genes was not always followed by an unambiguous change in the corresponding glycan structures. The effect is better seen as an overall change in the total HepG2 N-glycome, primarily due to the extension of biantennary glycans. We propose an alternative way to evaluate the N-glycome composition via estimating the overall complexity of the glycome by quantifying the number of monomers in each glycan structure. We also propose a model showing feedback loops with the mutual activation of HNF1A–FOXA2 and HNF4A–FOXA2 affecting glyco-genes and protein glycosylation in HepG2 cells.
关键词: Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/dead Cas9 (CRISPR/dCas9) Epigenetics Hepatocyte nuclear factor 1 alpha (HNF1A) Hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha (HNF4A) Forkhead box protein A2 (FOXA2) N-glycosylation HepG2 cells
Genome-edited crops: how to move them from laboratory to market
Kunling CHEN, Caixia GAO
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第7卷 第2期 页码 181-187 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020332
Recent breakthroughs in CRISPR technology allow specific genome manipulation of almost all crops and have initiated a revolution in precision crop breeding. Rationally-based regulation and widespread public acceptance are needed to propel genome-edited crops from laboratory to market and to translate this innovative technology into agricultural productivity.
关键词: CRISPR/Cas genome editing base editing precision breeding regulation
Jennifer Welsh
《工程(英文)》 2023年 第30卷 第11期 页码 3-6 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.09.005
Acetylated HOXB9 at lysine 27 is of differential diagnostic value in patients with pancreatic ductal
Xiaoran Sun, Jiagui Song, Jing Zhang, Jun Zhan, Weigang Fang, Hongquan Zhang
《医学前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第1期 页码 91-100 doi: 10.1007/s11684-019-0696-6
关键词: HOXB9 AcK27-HOXB9 PDAC
662 A/G gene variation in human tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 9 (TNFRSF9)
QU Yanchun, YANG Ze, SUN Liang, JI Linong
《医学前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第3期 页码 283-285 doi: 10.1007/s11684-008-0053-7
关键词: D-HPLC mutation development autoimmune PCR-RFLP candidate
The 9th China Engineering Management Forum Guangzhou Consensus
《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2015年 第2卷 第2期 页码 105-107 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2015019
REDUCTION OF NON-POINT SOURCE POLLUTION IN THE YONG’AN RIVER BY CONSTRUCTED WETLAND BASED ON 9 YEARS
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第10卷 第4期 页码 627-638 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023516
The agricultural and livestock activities surrounding the rivers flowing into the lakes have caused non-point source pollution, leading to excessive amounts of nutrient salts in downstream rivers. Introducing river water into constructed wetlands along river course has proven to be an effective solution for decreasing nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) loads. This paper reports 9 years of monitoring the Yong’an River and its surrounding constructed wetlands in the upper reaches of Erhai Lake, located in Yunnan Province, China. This study analyzed the main types of pollutants in the river, and evaluated the removal efficiency of pollutants by the constructed wetlands. The findings indicate that total nitrogen (TN) and nitrate nitrogen (NO3–-N) are the primary pollutants in the Yong’an River, which exhibit variation throughout the year corresponding to the alternating wet and dry seasons. Although constructed wetlands are effective in removing NO3–-N and P, their efficacy in removing ammonium nitrogen (NH4+-N) and organic pollutants is limited. This limitation can be attributed to the lack of timely disposal of aquatic plant residues. This research contributes to the understanding of the potential issues that may arise during the extended use of constructed wetlands and provides solutions to address them.
关键词: inflowing rivers surface-flow constructed wetland nutrients long-term monitoring
Construction of lentiviral vector carrying Rab9 gene and its expression in mouse brain
Youguo HAO, Min ZHANG, Jinzhi XU, Bitao BU, Jiajun WEI
《医学前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第2期 页码 141-147 doi: 10.1007/s11684-009-0041-6
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Generation of CRISPR/Cas9-mediated lactoferrin-targeted mice by pronuclear injection of plasmid pX330
Mengxu GE,Fei LIU,Fei CHANG,Zhaolin SUN,Jing FEI,Ying GUO,Yunping DAI,Zhengquan YU,Yaofeng ZHAO,Ning LI,Qingyong MENG
期刊论文
One-step generation of myostatin gene knockout sheep via the CRISPR/Cas9 system
Hongbing HAN,Yonghe MA,Tao WANG,Ling LIAN,Xiuzhi TIAN,Rui HU,Shoulong DENG,Kongpan LI,Feng WANG,Ning LI,Guoshi LIU,Yaofeng ZHAO,Zhengxing LIAN
期刊论文
Embryo-mediated genome editing for accelerated genetic improvement of livestock
Zachariah MCLEAN, Björn OBACK, Götz LAIBLE
期刊论文
is essential for the integrity of stereociliary rootlet in cochlear hair cells in mice
Yuqin Men, Xiujuan Li, Hailong Tu, Aizhen Zhang, Xiaolong Fu, Zhishuo Wang, Yecheng Jin, Congzhe Hou, Tingting Zhang, Sen Zhang, Yichen Zhou, Boqin Li, Jianfeng Li, Xiaoyang Sun, Haibo Wang, Jiangang Gao
期刊论文
转录因子HNF1A、HNF4A和FOXA2调节肝细胞蛋白质N-糖基化
Vedrana Vičić Bočkor,Nika Foglar,Goran Josipović,Marija Klasić,Ana Vujić,Branimir Plavša,Toma Keser,Samira Smajlović,Aleksandar Vojta,Vlatka Zoldoš
期刊论文
Acetylated HOXB9 at lysine 27 is of differential diagnostic value in patients with pancreatic ductal
Xiaoran Sun, Jiagui Song, Jing Zhang, Jun Zhan, Weigang Fang, Hongquan Zhang
期刊论文
662 A/G gene variation in human tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 9 (TNFRSF9)
QU Yanchun, YANG Ze, SUN Liang, JI Linong
期刊论文
REDUCTION OF NON-POINT SOURCE POLLUTION IN THE YONG’AN RIVER BY CONSTRUCTED WETLAND BASED ON 9 YEARS
期刊论文