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Fu Chen, Qi Zhang, Jing Ma, Qianlin Zhu, Yifei Wang, Huagen Liang
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1401-y
Spatial prediction of soil contamination based on machine learning: a review
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第8期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1693-1
● A review of machine learning (ML) for spatial prediction of soil contamination.
关键词: Soil contamination Machine learning Prediction Spatial distribution
Strategies to manage the risk of heavy metal(loid) contamination in agricultural soils
Fang-Jie ZHAO
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第7卷 第3期 页码 333-338 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020335
Soil contamination with heavy metal(loid)s threatens soil ecological functions, water quality and food safety; the latter is the focus of this review. Cadmium (Cd) and arsenic (As) are the toxic elements of most concern for food safety because they are relatively easily taken up by food crops. Rice is a major contributor of both Cd and As intakes to the Chinese population. Contamination and soil acidification are the main causes of high Cd levels in rice grains produced in some areas of southern China. The risk of Cd and As accumulation in food crops can be mitigated through agronomic practices and crop breeding. Liming is effective and economical at reducing Cd uptake by rice in acid soils. Paddy water management can produce opposite effects on Cd and As accumulation. Many genes controlling Cd and As uptake and translocation have been characterized, paving the way to breeding low accumulating crop cultivars through marker-assisted molecular breeding or genetic engineering. It is important to protect agricultural soils from future contamination. Long-term monitoring of anthropogenic additions and accumulation of heavy metal(loid)s in agricultural soils should be undertaken. Mass-balance models should be constructed to evaluate future trends of metal(loid)s in agricultural soils at a regional scale.
关键词: arsenic cadmium food safety heavy metals soil contamination
Nitrobenzene contamination of groundwater in a petrochemical industry site
Yongsheng Zhao, Lin Lin, Mei Hong
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1107-6
The contaminant transport distance is predicted using numerical model. Zero-valent iron can be used to effectively transform nitrobenzene to aniline. Experiment shows that two-layer PRB systems have a very good treatment effect.
关键词: Nitrobenzene Benzene Groundwater Zero-valent iron Permeable reactive barrier
Evaluating heavy metal contamination of riverine sediment cores in different land-use areas
Wenzhong Tang, Liu Sun, Limin Shu, Chuang Wang
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1283-4
E-waste environmental contamination and harm to public health in China
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《医学前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第2期 页码 220-228 doi: 10.1007/s11684-015-0391-1
The adverse effects of electronic waste (e-waste) on the human body have stirred up concern in recent years. China is one of the countries that confront serious pollution and human exposure of e-waste, and the majority of the population is exposed to potentially hazardous substances that are derived from informal e-waste recycling processes. This study reviews recent reports on human exposure to e-waste in China, with particular focus on exposure routes (e.g., inhalation and ingestion) and several toxicities of human (e.g., endocrine system, respiratory system, reproductive system, developmental toxicity, neurotoxicity, and genetic toxicity). Pieces of evidence that associate e-waste exposure with human health effects in China are assessed. The role of toxic heavy metals (e.g., lead, cadmium, chromium, mercury, and nickel) and organic pollutants (e.g., polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), polychlorinated biphenyl (PCBs), polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), polybrominated biphenyls (PBBs), polyhalogenated aromatic hydrocarbons (PHAHs), bisphenol A (BPA)) on human health is also briefly discussed.
关键词: e-waste heavy metal organic pollutant hazardous toxicity human health China
Hazard and vulnerability evaluation of water distribution system in cases of contamination intrusion
Kunlun XIN, Tao TAO, Yong WANG, Suiqing LIU
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第6期 页码 839-848 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0409-8
关键词: water distribution network hazard vulnerability contaminant accident
Strain and process engineering toward continuous industrial fermentation
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第10期 页码 1336-1353 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2284-6
关键词: continuous fermentation productivity contamination strain degeneration metabolic engineering
Zhaoming WANG,Ranhao SUN,Haiping ZHANG,Liding CHEN
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第2期 页码 240-249 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0646-0
关键词: heavy metal water sediment geo-accumulation index Luan River
ZHANG Yan, GAO Xiang, ZHONG Zhenyu, PENG Buzhuo, DENG Xihai
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第3期 页码 370-379 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0054-4
关键词: Dianchi Analytical Hierarchy monitoring modified Analytical importance
抗多种污染的仿海藻全亲水自漂浮太阳能光热蒸发器 Article
文驰宇, 郭洪爽, 朱迎男, 白浩宇, 赵维强, 王新生, 杨静, 曹墨源, 张雷
《工程(英文)》 2023年 第20卷 第1期 页码 153-161 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.06.029
强亲水材料可以在太阳能驱动的海水蒸馏中实现快速的液态水运输和盐结晶溶解。然而,强亲水材料在水中饱和吸水,通常具有与水相近甚至大于水的密度,无法独立自漂浮,从而难以将热量集中在空气/水界面进行界面蒸馏。自然界中,具有内部微气泡的海藻可以漂浮在水面以保证吸收太阳能,从而进行光合作用。受此启发,本研究开发了一种全亲水自漂浮(SIFS)的太阳能光热蒸发器。蒸发器中密集填充的空心玻璃微球赋予蒸发器独立自漂浮和隔热的性能,不需要额外提供浮力支撑,能将热量集中在空气/水界面。两性离子磺基甜菜碱凝胶作为黏合剂和涂层,使蒸发器具有全亲水性质,从而保证持续的水运输,溶解潜在的盐结晶,克服油污染、微生物腐蚀和蛋白质吸附。凭借其独特的全亲水自漂浮性质和优异的抗污性能,该蒸发器有望为新型功能材料的设计和解决复杂环境下光热海水蒸馏的实际问题提供新的思路。
CO, N, and CO/N mixed gas injection for enhanced shale gas recovery and CO geological storage
《能源前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第3期 页码 428-445 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0865-9
关键词: shale gas gas injection competitive adsorption enhanced shale gas recovery CO2 geological storage
CO2 methanation and co-methanation of CO and CO2 over Mn-promoted Ni/Al2
Kechao Zhao,Zhenhua Li,Li Bian
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第2期 页码 273-280 doi: 10.1007/s11705-016-1563-5
关键词: Mn promotion nickel catalysts CO2 methanation co-methanation of CO and CO2
An investigation of the CHOH and CO selectivity of CO hydrogenation over Cu–Ce–Zr catalysts
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第6期 页码 950-962 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2162-2
关键词: CO2 hydrogenation Cu–Ce–Zr hydroxyls CO/CH3OH selectivity
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第7期 页码 1139-1148 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2111-5
关键词: CO oxidation heterogeneous catalysis metal-organic framework NH2 functional group PdNi
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Effective remediation of organic-metal co-contaminated soil by enhanced electrokinetic-bioremediation
Fu Chen, Qi Zhang, Jing Ma, Qianlin Zhu, Yifei Wang, Huagen Liang
期刊论文
Strategies to manage the risk of heavy metal(loid) contamination in agricultural soils
Fang-Jie ZHAO
期刊论文
Nitrobenzene contamination of groundwater in a petrochemical industry site
Yongsheng Zhao, Lin Lin, Mei Hong
期刊论文
Evaluating heavy metal contamination of riverine sediment cores in different land-use areas
Wenzhong Tang, Liu Sun, Limin Shu, Chuang Wang
期刊论文
Hazard and vulnerability evaluation of water distribution system in cases of contamination intrusion
Kunlun XIN, Tao TAO, Yong WANG, Suiqing LIU
期刊论文
Analysis and assessment of heavy metal contamination in surface water and sediments: a case study from
Zhaoming WANG,Ranhao SUN,Haiping ZHANG,Liding CHEN
期刊论文
Comprehensive evaluation of heavy metal contamination of sediment in Lake Dianchi by using modified AHP
ZHANG Yan, GAO Xiang, ZHONG Zhenyu, PENG Buzhuo, DENG Xihai
期刊论文
CO2 methanation and co-methanation of CO and CO2 over Mn-promoted Ni/Al2
Kechao Zhao,Zhenhua Li,Li Bian
期刊论文