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Prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in girls with idiopathic central precocious puberty
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第2期 页码 174-181 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0544-5
The relationship between vitamin D deficiency and idiopathic central precocious puberty (ICPP) has been recently documented. In this study, 280 girls diagnosed with ICPP and 188 normal puberty control girls of similar ages were enrolled and retrospectively studied. The ICPP group had significantly lower serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25[OH]D) levels than the control group. Furthermore, a nonlinear relationship was found between serum 25[OH]D and ICPP, and a cut-off point for serum 25[OH]D was found at 31.8 ng/ml for ICPP with and without adjusting the different confounding factors. Girls with serum 25[OH]D≥31.8 ng/ml had a lower odds ratio (unadjusted: OR 0.36, 95% CI 0.15 to 0.83, <0.05; height and weight adjusted: OR 0.44, 95% CI 0.18 to 1.08, = 0.072; BMI adjusted: OR 0.36, 95% CI 0.16 to 0.84, <0.05). The ICPP subjects with 25[OH]D deficiency had a higher body mass index (BMI) than the subjects from the two other subgroups. Correlation analysis showed that vitamin D level is correlated with BMI and some metabolic parameters in the ICPP group. Our study suggested that vitamin D status may be associated with ICPP risk and may have a threshold effect on ICPP.
关键词: idiopathic central precocious puberty threshold effects vitamin D status
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第2期 页码 266-276 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0530-y
Childhood obesity and obesity-related metabolic complications are induced by a high-fat postnatal diet. The lack of a suitable animal model, however, remains a considerable challenge in obesity studies. In the current study, we provided high-fat diet (HFD) to dams during lactation and to pups after weaning. We also developed a novel model of C57BL/6J mouse pups with HFD-induced postnatal obesity. Results showed that feeding with HFD induces fat deposition and obesity in pups. Furthermore, HFD more potently increased the body weight (BW) of male than female pups. HFD-fed female pups were obese, underwent precocious puberty, and showed increased kisspeptin expression in the hypothalamus. However, parental obesity and precocious puberty exerted no synergistic effects on the HFD-induced postnatal weight gain and puberty onset of the pups. Interestingly, some HFD-fed litters with normal BW also exhibited precocious puberty. This finding suggested that diet composition but not BW triggers puberty onset. Our model suggests good construction validity of obesity and precocious puberty. Furthermore, our model can also be used to explore the mutual interactions between diet–induced postnatal childhood obesity and puberty.
关键词: postnatal HFD feeding obesity kisspeptin HPG axis precocious puberty
Serum erythropoietin and transferrin in children with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome
LU Hongzhu, LIU Dan, ZHANG Wanming, YUAN Yuesha, KUANG Hongyan, WANG Lin, FAN Qihong
《医学前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第3期 页码 286-289 doi: 10.1007/s11684-008-0054-6
Wei Wang, Shuqin Jiang, Zhirui Cui, Xiangyang Luo, Lingli Shi, Heli Zheng
《医学前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第5期 页码 580-585 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0585-9
This study aimed to evaluate the effects of thyroid hormone supplementation on growth rate of children with idiopathic short stature (ISS) and low-normal serum free thyroxine FT4 who were receiving growth hormone therapy. We selected 64 prepubertal children with FT4 levels in the lowest third of the normal range as the lower FT4 group, and these children were divided randomly into two subgroups: L-thyroxine (L-T4)-treated subgroup was treated with L-T4 (0.5–3.0 g/(kg·d)) from the beginning of the study, and the non-L-T4-treated subgroup received placebo. We also selected 39 ISS children with FT4 in the upper two-thirds of the normal range as the higher FT4 group. During the first year, the lower FT4 group featured lower FT3, FT4, thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), and insulin-like growth factor-I standard deviation score (IGF-I SDS) and significantly lower height velocity (HV) compared with the higher FT4 group. However, in the lower FT4 group, the L-T4-treated subgroup presented higher FT4, FT3, TSH, and IGF-I SDS concentrations and significantly higher HV compared with children in the non-L-T4-treated subgroup. In children with ISS, the negative effect of thyroid hormone deficiency on growth rate should be considered when FT4 level lies in the low-normal range prior to recombinant human growth hormone treatment.
关键词: therapeutic idiopathic short-stature children free T4 the first year recombinant human growth hormone
Hassan YOUSEFI, Alireza TAGHAVI KANI, Iradj MAHMOUDZADEH KANI
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第2期 页码 429-455 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0483-5
关键词: central high resolution schemes RBFs higher order accuracy generalized thermoelasticity multiresolution-based adaptation
Degradation of refractory organics in concentrated leachate by the Fenton process: Central composite
Senem Yazici Guvenc, Gamze Varank
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1294-1
关键词: Concentrated leachate Fenton oxidation Central composite design Biodegradability Inert COD
Development of a multi-component drug from turmeric using central composite design
Xiaohang ZHANG,Shengnan HAN,Yan LI,Jianlan JIANG
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第3期 页码 362-368 doi: 10.1007/s11705-014-1439-5
关键词: multi-component drug development central composite design turmeric curcuminoids
Chengwei JING, Qin FU, Xiaojun XU
《医学前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第1期 页码 45-48 doi: 10.1007/s11684-009-0019-4
关键词: central cord syndrome decompression surgical titanium mesh
Environment and economic feasibility of municipal solid waste central sorting strategy: a case study
Hua ZHANG, Zongguo WEN, Yixi CHEN
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-016-0852-z
关键词: Environment and economic feasibility Municipal solid waste (MSW) Waste central sorting Green House
《医学前沿(英文)》 doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-0994-x
关键词: primary central nervous system lymphoma whole-genome sequencing TMSB4X copy number variation gene mutation
Making central-local relations work: Comparing America and China environmental governance systems
Dan GUTTMAN, SONG Yaqin
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第4期 页码 418-433 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0068-3
曾黄麟,袁慧,刘小芳
《中国工程科学》 2004年 第6卷 第11期 页码 33-37
基于一个约束条件下的非线性规划问题的优化计算思想,把模糊中心聚类中计算输入矢量与中心的距离来实现聚类作为一种优化计算问题,证明了模糊中心聚类方法,取一个适当的属函数,其聚类中心vi为模糊聚类中心价值函数的极小值,推导出了基于模糊中心聚类的模式识别的无导师递推学习方法,提出了模糊中心聚类模式分类神经网络结构,该网络可以实现并行数据处理和模式分类的软划分和硬划分。
Distributed fiber optic monitoring of a CFA pile with a central reinforcement bar bundle
Yi RUI, Nicholas de BATTISTA, Cedric KECHAVARZI, Xiaomin XU, Mei YIN
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第1期 页码 167-176 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0581-z
关键词: continuous flight auger pile static load test central reinforcement bar bundle distributed fiber optic sensor finite element load transfer
Flutter control effect and mechanism of central-slotting for long-span bridges
YANG Yongxin, GE Yaojun, XIANG Haifan
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第3期 页码 298-304 doi: 10.1007/s11709-007-0039-6
关键词: aerodynamic configuration aerodynamic performance flutter mechanism aerodynamic stability theoretical analysis
Problems of Syrdarya river basin management
Serdar EYEBERENOV, Baijing CAO, Fengting LI
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2009年 第3卷 第2期 页码 221-225 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0015-6
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Postnatal feeding with high-fat diet induces obesity and precocious puberty in C57BL/6J mouse pups: anovel model of obesity and puberty
null
期刊论文
Serum erythropoietin and transferrin in children with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome
LU Hongzhu, LIU Dan, ZHANG Wanming, YUAN Yuesha, KUANG Hongyan, WANG Lin, FAN Qihong
期刊论文
Sensitivity of supplementation of thyroid hormone on treatment of idiopathic short-stature children during
Wei Wang, Shuqin Jiang, Zhirui Cui, Xiangyang Luo, Lingli Shi, Heli Zheng
期刊论文
Multiscale RBF-based central high resolution schemes for simulation of generalized thermoelasticity problems
Hassan YOUSEFI, Alireza TAGHAVI KANI, Iradj MAHMOUDZADEH KANI
期刊论文
Degradation of refractory organics in concentrated leachate by the Fenton process: Central composite
Senem Yazici Guvenc, Gamze Varank
期刊论文
Development of a multi-component drug from turmeric using central composite design
Xiaohang ZHANG,Shengnan HAN,Yan LI,Jianlan JIANG
期刊论文
Anterior cervical surgery methods for central cord syndrome without radiographic spinal fracture-dislocation
Chengwei JING, Qin FU, Xiaojun XU
期刊论文
Environment and economic feasibility of municipal solid waste central sorting strategy: a case study
Hua ZHANG, Zongguo WEN, Yixi CHEN
期刊论文
Analysis of the genomic landscape of primary central nervous system lymphoma using whole-genome sequencing
期刊论文
Making central-local relations work: Comparing America and China environmental governance systems
Dan GUTTMAN, SONG Yaqin
期刊论文
Distributed fiber optic monitoring of a CFA pile with a central reinforcement bar bundle
Yi RUI, Nicholas de BATTISTA, Cedric KECHAVARZI, Xiaomin XU, Mei YIN
期刊论文
Flutter control effect and mechanism of central-slotting for long-span bridges
YANG Yongxin, GE Yaojun, XIANG Haifan
期刊论文