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Persistent Integration and Innovation Management Mode and Its Applications in Petroleum Production Engineering

He Liu

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2015年 第2卷 第4期   页码 339-343 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2015055

摘要: This paper proposes a new management mode named the persistent integration and innovation management mode to satisfy the requirements by the fast development at oilfields. Taking engineering philosophy as the guidance and technical innovations in petroleum production engineering as the breaking point, the management mode combines long term production practice at oilfields with modern management methods. The management mode integrates intellectuals, techniques, capital, and information and so on to accomplish global optimization of resource configuration. Sets of new techniques, new methods, new technologies and new equipment in petroleum production engineering have been proposed under the guidance of the management mode, achieving great social and economic benefits.

关键词: integration and innovation     engineering philosophy     petroleum production engineering     Daqing Oilfield    

The development trend and practical innovation of smart cities under the integration of new technologies

Xiaohong CHEN

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2019年 第6卷 第4期   页码 485-502 doi: 10.1007/s42524-019-0057-9

摘要: Smart cities have rapidly developed in the context of the integration of new digital technologies such as big data, Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, blockchains, and virtual reality. These cities have conducted practical innovations and typical cases in many sectors, such as in government, transportation, environmental protection, energy, medical care, and logistics, and have produced many social, economic, and ecological benefits. However, there are still some problems that continue to hinder the construction of smart cities. This paper examines such problems in depth and proposes some relevant countermeasures and suggestions.

关键词: new technology integration     smart city     big data     practical innovation    

大秦线开行20 kt级重载组合列车系统集成与创新

耿志修

《中国工程科学》 2008年 第10卷 第3期   页码 31-43

摘要:

大秦线是我国第一条双线重载电气化运煤专线,西起北同蒲线,东至秦皇岛,全长653 km,设计运量为1×108 t/a,于1992年12月通车。为满足国民经济发展的要求,须尽快大幅度提高大秦线的运输能力。铁道部依靠自主创新,首次实现了GSM-R技术与Locotrol技术的结合,800 MHz数据电台与Locotrol技术的结合,单套Locotrol系统与SS4机车的结合,以及2台和谐型大功率机车加可控列尾的创新方式,开发了重载配套装备,通过集成创新,使大秦线开行20 kt级重载组合列车获得成功,年运量由2002年的1×108 t提高到2007年的3×108 t,是原设计能力的3倍。

关键词: 中国铁路     大秦线     20 kt级重载组合列车     集成创新    

川气东送建设工程综述

曹耀峰

《中国工程科学》 2010年 第12卷 第10期   页码 4-8

摘要:

川气东送建设工程是我国首次对超深高酸性天然气进行大规模勘探开发、集中净化处理、长距离管道输送、综合市场开发及利用的系统工程,具有特大型、超复杂、高风险、高难度的特点。在简要介绍工程的开发背景、建设规模,分析其面临主要技术与管理难点的基础上,系统叙述了建设工程主要的管理与技术创新系列成果、建设理念及所取得的成就。建设工程所形成的超深高酸性气田勘探开发配套系列技术和特大型综合油气项目建设管理经验,必将为同类气田的建设提供有益的借鉴。

关键词: 高酸性气田     技术集成与创新     管理创新与运行模式     大型天然气净化厂    

创建知识系统工程学科

王众托

《中国工程科学》 2006年 第8卷 第12期   页码 1-9

摘要:

介绍了如何在钱学森的系统科学与思维科学思想的启发和指引下,创建知识系统工程学科,知识系统工程的任务与内涵,知识系统的组成要素和功能;提出了知识系统的组织、人员、技术、经营和文化的体系结构;分析了知识系统的运作过程;特别对创新过程中知识的集成、转化与新知识的生成提出了一些新的观点。

关键词: 知识管理     系统工程     知识系统工程     创新     知识集成    

基于 4S 融合的新一代智能汽车创新发展战略研究

刘宗巍,宋昊坤,郝瀚,赵福全

《中国工程科学》 2021年 第23卷 第3期   页码 153-162 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2021.03.019

摘要:

基于智能汽车与智能交通、智慧城市、智慧能源融合( 4S 融合)的新一代智能汽车,是可灵活移动的智能网联终端,可充分打通城市的人流、物流、能源流、信息流,战略价值远超传统汽车。本文旨在阐明基于 4S 融合的新一代智能汽车的重要价值,论证产业创新发展的技术路径,构建新型技术体系并完成关键技术分析。研究表明,基于 4S 融合的新一代智能汽车是对智能汽车在价值、功能、技术等方面的全面升级,我国应当选择车路协同的智能汽车技术路径,把握战略机遇、实现创新引领;基于 4S 融合的新一代智能汽车技术体系应促进汽车自动化水平与网联化水平同步进步,全面提升大数据、云计算、信息通信等共性基础技术以及车、路、云等核心关键技术。研究提出了顶层设计、产业融合、技术创新、落地应用等方面的措施建议,以期为我国智能汽车产业长远发展提供理论参考。

关键词: 新一代智能汽车     智能交通     智慧城市     智慧能源     4S 融合     车路协同    

Innovation practice in engineering management of the Shenzhen International Low-Carbon City

Yimin LIU, Longbin HE, Xuan LI, Qin ZHENG

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2019年 第6卷 第2期   页码 302-307 doi: 10.1007/s42524-019-0031-6

摘要: Shanghai Baoye Group Engineering Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Longgang Construction and Works Bureau Shenzhen Institute of Building Research Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Yinjian’an Engineering Project Management Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Jiuyi Green Operation Management Co. Ltd.

关键词: low-carbon city     low-carbon design     city-industry integration     low-carbon development     low-carbon management    

Creation and integration mechanism of instrumentation flexible developing system

Xiaoli XU, Qiushuang LIU

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第6卷 第2期   页码 235-240 doi: 10.1007/s11465-011-0122-5

摘要:

To solve many key technical problems during the development of modern instrumentation system integration and provide a new mode and fundamental technical equipment for the research and development (R&D) of modern instrumentation products, based on the concept of an instrumentation flexible developing system (IFDS), this paper discusses the creation and open flexible integration mechanism, perfects the integrated supporting environment and integrated system of the flexible interconnection, and constructs the new flexible integrated system. Based on the operation mechanism of the modern instrumentation developing system and the research and optimization of the rapid integration design method, the paper emphasizes the dynamic integrating method of multiple types of knowledge in a modern instrument R&D system, to effectively utilize the rich integrated resource and achieve rapid integration of the system. Applications show that the new IFDS can improve the integration level and efficiency of R&D of the modern instrumentation system, enforce the reliability of the system, shorten the R&D period, and reduce the development costs.

关键词: modern instrumentation developing     flexible interconnection     flexible integration mechanism     rapid integration system     dynamic integrating method    

中国公路桥梁的技术进步与建设管理

凤懋润

《中国工程科学》 2011年 第13卷 第10期   页码 93-98

摘要:

过去30年,伴随着经济的持续发展,中国开展了大规模的公路桥梁建设。在“自主建设,自主创新”方针指引下,桥梁建设技术实现跨越式发展,技术水平跻身于世界先进行列。与此同时,公路建设管理体制实现从行政手段到市场机制的变革,在特大型工程建设中不断探索现代工程管理模式。笔者从工程技术创新、建设项目管理和可持续发展的角度对桥梁建设的工程实践和历史经验进行分析和探讨。

关键词: 公路桥梁     自主建设     自主创新     现代工程管理     综合集成     耐久性     养护管理     社会管理    

Optimization and simultaneous heat integration design of a coal-based ethylene glycol refining process

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第9期   页码 1280-1288 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2301-4

摘要: Coal to ethylene glycol still lacks algorithm optimization achievements for distillation sequencing due to high-dimension and strong nonconvexity characteristics, although there are numerous reports on horizontal comparisons and process revamping. This scenario triggers the navigation in this paper into the simultaneous optimization of parameters and heat integration of the coal to ethylene glycol distillation scheme and double-effect superstructure by the self-adapting dynamic differential evolution algorithm. To mitigate the influence of the strong nonconvexity, a redistribution strategy is adopted that forcibly expands the population search domain by exerting external influence and then shrinks it again to judge the global optimal solution. After two redistributive operations under the parallel framework, the total annual cost and CO2 emissions are 0.61%/1.85% better for the optimized process and 3.74%/14.84% better for the superstructure than the sequential optimization. However, the thermodynamic efficiency of sequential optimization is 11.63% and 10.34% higher than that of simultaneous optimization. This study discloses the unexpected great energy-saving potential for the coal to ethylene glycol process that has long been unknown, as well as the strong ability of the self-adapting dynamic differential evolution algorithm to optimize processes described by the high-dimensional mathematical model.

关键词: ethylene glycol     redistribution     heat integration     optimization     parallel framework    

Firm innovation system: Paths for enhancing corporate indigenous innovation capability

Jin CHEN, Ximing YIN, Jizhen LI

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2020年 第7卷 第3期   页码 404-412 doi: 10.1007/s42524-020-0116-2

摘要: To obtain a sustainable competitive advantage and achieve global innovation leadership, firms in China and other emerging economies must develop strong indigenous innovation capabilities through the coevolution of strategy, organization, resources, and culture. Drawing on current innovation management theories and practices, this study proposes four systematic paths for improving firm innovation systems (FISs), namely, the R&D-based internal collaborative FIS, the strategic vision-driven FIS, the open and user-driven FIS, and the holistic ecosystem-driven FIS. This study contributes to the systematic approach for enhancing corporate indigenous innovation capability based on FISs. Moreover, this study provides theoretical and practical insights for China as well as other developing countries to cultivate world-class enterprises and build an innovative nation.

关键词: innovation-driven strategy     firm innovation system     national innovation system     holistic innovation theory     core competence    

ENTREPRENEURIAL OPPORTUNITY, VALUE EVOLUTION, AND ORGANIZATIONAL INTEGRATION OF PROFESSIONAL FARMER ENTREPRENEURSHIP

《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第10卷 第1期   页码 135-148 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2022464

摘要:

● The choice of a modern agriculture project was found to be rational for professional farmers to reduce interference from non-market factors. The success of this project is due to its capacity to successfully fill the structural hole in the market transaction network.

关键词: Benefit-linked mechanism     featured agriculture     organizational integration     professional farmers     rural cooperative     structural hole theory    

Equipment–process–strategy integration for sustainable machining: a review

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-023-0752-4

摘要: Although the manufacturing industry has improved the quality of processing, optimization and upgrading must be performed to meet the requirements of global sustainable development. Sustainable production is considered to be a favorable strategy for achieving machining upgrades characterized by high quality, high efficiency, energy savings, and emission reduction. Sustainable production has aroused widespread interest, but only a few scholars have studied the sustainability of machining from multiple dimensions. The sustainability of machining must be investigated multidimensionally and accurately. Thus, this study explores the sustainability of machining from the aspects of equipment, process, and strategy. In particular, the equipment, process, and strategy of sustainable machining are systematically analyzed and integrated into a research framework. Then, this study analyzes sustainable machining-oriented machining equipment from the aspects of machine tools, cutting tools, and materials such as cutting fluid. Machining processes are explored as important links of sustainable machining from the aspects of dry cutting, microlubrication, microcutting, low-temperature cutting, and multidirectional cutting. The strategies for sustainable machining are also analyzed from the aspects of energy-saving control, machining simulation, and process optimization of machine tools. Finally, opportunities and challenges, including policies and regulations toward sustainable machining, are discussed. This study is expected to offer prospects for sustainable machining development and strategies for implementing sustainable machining.

关键词: sustainable machining     equipment     process     strategy     manufacturing    

Influences of Technical Innovation Mode on Innovation Strategy of Energy Enterprises

Lu Zhang,Dan-dan Wang,Min Wang,Ning Hui

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2016年 第3卷 第3期   页码 283-289 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2016048

摘要: Technical innovation is the core for enterprise competence and sustaining. Technical innovation strategy is the policy which the enterprise carries out for technology innovation in a long term. The paper took the practice of the technology innovation strategy in PetroChina Chang- qing Oilfield Company as a case study, and illustrated the significance, function and features of the self-developed technology innovation, cooperation development technology innovation and introduction-innovation based on the strategy structure of the energy enterprises. The suggestions for technology innovation strategy structure for large energy enterprise were proposed in the paper.

关键词: energy enterprise     technical innovation     innovation strategy    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Persistent Integration and Innovation Management Mode and Its Applications in Petroleum Production Engineering

He Liu

期刊论文

The development trend and practical innovation of smart cities under the integration of new technologies

Xiaohong CHEN

期刊论文

Management innovation and construction integration technology in Brazil’s superlarge deep-water offshore

期刊论文

大秦线开行20 kt级重载组合列车系统集成与创新

耿志修

期刊论文

川气东送建设工程综述

曹耀峰

期刊论文

创建知识系统工程学科

王众托

期刊论文

基于 4S 融合的新一代智能汽车创新发展战略研究

刘宗巍,宋昊坤,郝瀚,赵福全

期刊论文

Innovation practice in engineering management of the Shenzhen International Low-Carbon City

Yimin LIU, Longbin HE, Xuan LI, Qin ZHENG

期刊论文

Creation and integration mechanism of instrumentation flexible developing system

Xiaoli XU, Qiushuang LIU

期刊论文

中国公路桥梁的技术进步与建设管理

凤懋润

期刊论文

Optimization and simultaneous heat integration design of a coal-based ethylene glycol refining process

期刊论文

Firm innovation system: Paths for enhancing corporate indigenous innovation capability

Jin CHEN, Ximing YIN, Jizhen LI

期刊论文

ENTREPRENEURIAL OPPORTUNITY, VALUE EVOLUTION, AND ORGANIZATIONAL INTEGRATION OF PROFESSIONAL FARMER ENTREPRENEURSHIP

期刊论文

Equipment–process–strategy integration for sustainable machining: a review

期刊论文

Influences of Technical Innovation Mode on Innovation Strategy of Energy Enterprises

Lu Zhang,Dan-dan Wang,Min Wang,Ning Hui

期刊论文