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Atomic and close-to-atomic scale manufacturing—A trend in manufacturing development
Fengzhou FANG
《机械工程前沿（英文）》 2016年 第11卷 第4期 页码 325-327 doi: 10.1007/s11465-016-0402-1
Manufacturing is the foundation of a nation’s economy. It is the primary industry to promote economic and social development. To accelerate and upgrade China’s manufacturing sector from “precision manufacturing” to “high-performance and high-quality manufacturing”, a new breakthrough should be found in terms of achieving a “leap-frog development”. Unlike conventional manufacturing, the fundamental theory of “Manufacturing 3.0” is beyond the scope of conventional theory; rather, it is based on new principles and theories at the atomic and/or close-to-atomic scale. Obtaining a dominant role at the international level is a strategic move for China’s progress.
关键词： atomic manufacturing Manufacturing 3.0 Manufacturing 2025 Industry 4.0
Reconfigurable manufacturing systems: Principles, design, and future trends
Yoram KOREN, Xi GU, Weihong GUO
《机械工程前沿（英文）》 2018年 第13卷 第2期 页码 121-136 doi: 10.1007/s11465-018-0483-0
Reconfigurable manufacturing systems (RMSs), which possess the advantages of both dedicated serial lines and flexible manufacturing systems, were introduced in the mid-1990s to address the challenges initiated by globalization. The principal goal of an RMS is to enhance the responsiveness of manufacturing systems to unforeseen changes in product demand. RMSs are cost-effective because they boost productivity, and increase the lifetime of the manufacturing system. Because of the many streams in which a product may be produced on an RMS, maintaining product precision in an RMS is a challenge. But the experience with RMS in the last 20 years indicates that product quality can be definitely maintained by inserting in-line inspection stations. In this paper, we formulate the design and operational principles for RMSs, and provide a state-of-the-art review of the design and operations methodologies of RMSs according to these principles. Finally, we propose future research directions, and deliberate on how recent intelligent manufacturing technologies may advance the design and operations of RMSs.
关键词： reconfigurable manufacturing systems responsiveness intelligent manufacturing
Qiang ZHANG, Baoyu LIAO, Shanlin YANG
《工程管理前沿（英文）》 2020年 第7卷 第4期 页码 578-591 doi: 10.1007/s42524-020-0137-x
关键词： blockchain technology intelligent manufacturing networked collaborative manufacturing full life-cycle management manufacturing model innovation
李平,李晓华
《中国工程科学》 2015年 第17卷 第7期 页码 41-40
改革开放30多年来，中国制造业建立起完善的和具有国际竞争力的现代制造业体系、在世界制造格局中占有举足轻重的地位。中国制造业发展成就的取得归功于坚持改革开放政策、保持稳定的社会经济环境、建设完善的公共基础设施、发挥地方政府的积极性和高度重视创新和科技进步。制约中国制造业进一步转型升级的体制、机制和政策问题仍然存在。
钟志华,臧冀原,延建林,苗仲桢,杨晓迎,古依莎娜
《中国工程科学》 2020年 第22卷 第6期 页码 136-142 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2020.06.018
我国抓牢新一轮科技革命和产业变革的历史机遇，加快发展智能制造并取得了积极成效。也要注意到，我国智能制造整体发展仍处于初级阶段，不平衡不充分的矛盾较为突出，持续深入推进智能制造面临挑战。近年来，我国启动了从制造大国迈向制造强国的发展进程，加快制造业由大变强、全面创新升级的发展步伐，但升级的技术路线仍需更加明确。研究认为，新时期新阶段我国制造业要实现全面创新升级，应坚持智能制造发展的主攻方向，优化调整总体技术路线，即数字化制造、数字化网络化制造、数字化网络化智能化制造“并行推进、融合发展”；企业实施智能制造战略，应深度融合数字化网络化智能化赋能技术、先进制造技术，注重产品创新、生产创新、模式创新、制造系统集成创新，力争实现整体性突破。
关键词： 中国制造 智能制造 数字化制造 数字化网络化制造 数字化网络化智能化制造
Xiaodong NIU, Surinder SINGH, Akhil GARG, Harpreet SINGH, Biranchi PANDA, Xiongbin PENG, Qiujuan ZHANG
《机械工程前沿（英文）》 2019年 第14卷 第3期 页码 282-298 doi: 10.1007/s11465-019-0526-1
关键词： direct metal deposition laser-based manufacturing rapid manufacturing selective laser melting additive manufacturing
罗建强,张弛
《中国工程科学》 2023年 第25卷 第1期 页码 178-186 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2023.01.704
Shutian LIU,Quhao LI,Wenjiong CHEN,Liyong TONG,Gengdong CHENG
《机械工程前沿（英文）》 2015年 第10卷 第2期 页码 126-137 doi: 10.1007/s11465-015-0340-3
Additive manufacturing (AM) technologies, such as selective laser sintering (SLS) and fused deposition modeling (FDM), have become the powerful tools for direct manufacturing of complex parts. This breakthrough in manufacturing technology makes the fabrication of new geometrical features and multiple materials possible. Past researches on designs and design methods often focused on how to obtain desired functional performance of the structures or parts, specific manufacturing capabilities as well as manufacturing constraints of AM were neglected. However, the inherent constraints in AM processes should be taken into account in design process. In this paper, the enclosed voids, one type of manufacturing constraints of AM, are investigated. In mathematics, enclosed voids restriction expressed as the solid structure is simply-connected. We propose an equivalent description of simply-connected constraint for avoiding enclosed voids in structures, named as virtual temperature method (VTM). In this method, suppose that the voids in structure are filled with a virtual heating material with high heat conductivity and solid areas are filled with another virtual material with low heat conductivity. Once the enclosed voids exist in structure, the maximum temperature value of structure will be very high. Based upon this method, the simply-connected constraint is equivalent to maximum temperature constraint. And this method can be easily used to formulate the simply-connected constraint in topology optimization. The effectiveness of this description method is illustrated by several examples. Based upon topology optimization, an example of 3D cantilever beam is used to illustrate the trade-off between manufacturability and functionality. Moreover, the three optimized structures are fabricated by FDM technology to indicate further the necessity of considering the simply-connected constraint in design phase for AM.
关键词： additive manufacturing topology optimization manufacturability constraints design for additive manufacturing simply-connected constraint
智能制造——比较性综述与研究进展 Review
王柏村, 陶飞, 方续东, 刘超, 刘宇飞, Theodor Freiheit
《工程（英文）》 2021年 第7卷 第6期 页码 738-757 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.07.017
张俊,卢秉恒
《中国工程科学》 2017年 第19卷 第3期 页码 136-141 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.03.019
高端制造装备是高端装备制造业快速发展的基础，本文针对航空装备、航天装备、轨道交通装备、海洋工程装备、智能制造装备等高端装备制造业的“十三五”发展趋势，分析了各领域对高端机床和高端基础制造装备提出的新需求和未来的发展重点，并结合我国制造装备行业的现状，提出了几点建议，以促进我国高端装备制造业的良性发展。
钱锋, 钟伟民, 杜文莉
《工程（英文）》 2017年 第3卷 第2期 页码 154-160 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2017.02.011
本文围绕流程工业转型升级的重大需求，剖析了当前流程工业在经营决策层面、生产运行层面、能效安环层面和信息集成层面存在的主要问题，提出了利用现代信息技术从生产、管理以及营销全过程优化出发，推进以高效化、绿色化和智能化制造为目标的流程工业智能优化制造的愿景目标。围绕制造过程从装备智能化到制造流程、操作模式、供应链管理等自适应智能优化，以需求驱动、应用导向为主，提出了当前亟须研究的核心工程科学问题，即：①生产与经营全过程信息智能感知与集成；②知识驱动的生产过程计划调度与管理决策；③人机物自然交互的生产过程全流程协同控制与优化；④全生命周期安全环境足迹监控与风险溯源分析及控制。并围绕核心科学问题进一步提出了拟突破的流程工业智能优化制造的基础理论与关键技术。
“制造强国战略研究”综合组
《中国工程科学》 2015年 第17卷 第7期 页码 1-6
为实现中国从“制造大国”到“制造强国”的转变，2013年中国工程院会同工业和信息化部联合组织开展“制造强国战略研究”重大咨询研究项目。本项目从机械、航空、航天、轨道、船舶、汽车、电力装备、信息电子、冶金、化工、纺织、家电、仪器十三个领域的制造业发展问题进行研究。研究分析了中国制造业所处现状、面临的机遇和挑战，总结中国制造业大而不强的原因，提出制造强国工程科技战略的思路和目标。研究建立了评价制造强国特征的指标体系，预测中国制造业发展趋势。项目提出了实现制造强国的指导方针和战略对策，明确跨入制造强国行列的“三步走”战略，为我国研究制订《中国制造2025》提供了科学支撑和决策支持。
Digital manufacturing—the development direction of the manufacturing technology in the 21st century
XIONG You-lun, YIN Zhou-ping
《机械工程前沿（英文）》 2006年 第1卷 第2期 页码 125-130 doi: 10.1007/s11465-006-0021-3
关键词： development foundation multi-discipline scientific supporting
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Atomic and close-to-atomic scale manufacturing—A trend in manufacturing development
Fengzhou FANG
期刊论文
Reconfigurable manufacturing systems: Principles, design, and future trends
Yoram KOREN, Xi GU, Weihong GUO
期刊论文
Application of blockchain in the field of intelligent manufacturing: Theoretical basis, realistic plights
Qiang ZHANG, Baoyu LIAO, Shanlin YANG
期刊论文
Review of materials used in laser-aided additive manufacturing processes to produce metallic products
Xiaodong NIU, Surinder SINGH, Akhil GARG, Harpreet SINGH, Biranchi PANDA, Xiongbin PENG, Qiujuan ZHANG
期刊论文
An identification method for enclosed voids restriction in manufacturability design for additive manufacturing
Shutian LIU,Quhao LI,Wenjiong CHEN,Liyong TONG,Gengdong CHENG
期刊论文
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