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《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0733-z
关键词: grinding minimum quantity lubrication carbon group nanofluid tribological mechanism
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第3期 页码 288-295 doi: 10.1007/s11684-012-0208-4
Tramadol is a potent analgesic. However, the analgesia efficacy of tramadol, particularly its minimum effective dose (MED), is not clear. The aim of this study is to find MED of tramadol for postoperative analgesia in infants. The continual reassessment method (CRM) was performed to find MED. Infants undergoing surgeries were included in the 3 phases of this series. In each phase, 24 participants were allocated a different tramadol dose. Pain intensity was measured by face, legs, activity, cry, consolability (FLACC) measurement at 3-hour intervals. Tramadol was considered ineffective if the FLACC score was higher than 4 in 10 at anytime. In phase 1, seven dose levels were used within the range 0.1–0.4 mg?kg-1·h-1. Phase 1 was insufficient to identify the MED, and we increased the dose to 0.4–0.8 mg?kg-1·h-1 in phase 2. Phase 2 was insufficient to identify the MED. In phase 3, local anesthetic wound infiltration was introduced, and the tramadol dose levels tested were the same as in phase 1. The successful analgesia probability of tramadol 0.4 mg?kg-1?h-1 was 82.1% (95% CI, 0.742–0.925) in phase 1. In phase 2, it was 84.7% (95% CI, 0.789–0.991) with the dose 0.8 mg?kg-1?h-1. Phase 1 and phase 2 were insufficient to identify the MED. In phase 3, the successful analgesia probability for dose 0.35 mg?kg-1?h-1was 96.7% (95% CI, 0.853–0.997).We have demonstrated that tramadol provides insufficient analgesia for surgeries considered to cause moderate-to-severe postoperative pain in infants if used as the sole analgesic, and that local anesthetic wound infiltration enhances the efficacy of tramadol.
关键词: tramadol minimum effective dose postoperative analgesia infants continual reassessment method
Cryogenic minimum quantity lubrication machining: from mechanism to application
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第16卷 第4期 页码 649-697 doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0654-2
关键词: cryogenic minimum quantity lubrication (CMQL) cryogenic medium processing mode device application mechanism application effect
Modeling of the minimum cutting thickness in micro cutting with consideration of the friction around
Tianfeng ZHOU, Ying WANG, Benshuai RUAN, Zhiqiang LIANG, Xibin WANG
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第15卷 第1期 页码 81-88 doi: 10.1007/s11465-019-0561-y
关键词: tool friction minimum cutting thickness finite element method tool edge radius micro cutting
Achieving air pollutant emission reduction targets with minimum abatement costs: An enterprise-level
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1459-6
• Quantification of efficiency and fairness of abatement allocation are optimized.
关键词: Pollutant emission reduction allocation Emission reduction measures Total abatement cost Economic efficiency Abatement space
Ali KARIMPOUR, Salam RAHMATALLA
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第6期 页码 1331-1348 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0686-4
关键词: structural model validation eigenvalue problem response surface inverse problems
Nanoparticle-enhanced coolants in machining: mechanism, application, and prospects
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-023-0769-8
关键词: nanoparticle-enhanced coolant minimum quantity lubrication biolubricant thermophysical properties turning milling grinding
K. Sathish KUMAR, T. JAYABARATHI
《能源前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第3期 页码 260-265 doi: 10.1007/s11708-012-0196-8
关键词: bacterial foraging optimization algorithm (BFOA) distribution system network reconfiguration load balancing index (LBI) radial network
5G最小代价多播网络中的次优编码子图算法 None
Feng WEI, Wei-xia ZOU
《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第19卷 第5期 页码 662-673 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1700020
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0720-4
关键词: milling force nanofluid minimum quantity lubrication aerospace aluminum alloy nano biological lubricant
Fiber-reinforced composites in milling and grinding: machining bottlenecks and advanced strategies
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第17卷 第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0680-8
关键词: milling grinding fiber-reinforced composites damage formation mechanism delamination material removal mechanism surface integrity minimum quantity lubrication
Fating LI, Pengfei JIE, Zhou FANG, Zhimei WEN
《能源前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第1期 页码 170-185 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0680-5
关键词: double pipes optimization model optimum insulation thickness minimum annual total cost
Functional tolerance theory in incremental growth design
YANG Bo, ZE Xiangbo, YANG Tao
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第2卷 第3期 页码 336-343 doi: 10.1007/s11465-007-0059-x
关键词: successful transformation mathematical automation technology tolerance allocation minimum
Nonlinear sealing force of a seawater balance valve used in an 11000-meter manned submersible
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0726-y
关键词: seawater balance valve sealing performance hybrid ANE model FEM minimum sealing force equation
Qingkun Ji, Caihong Zhang, Dan Li
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1287-0
关键词: Nanofullerene Sub-minimum inhibitory concentrations Antibiotic resistance genes Conjugation Molecular biological techniques
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Tribological mechanism of carbon group nanofluids on grinding interface under minimum quantity lubrication
期刊论文
Estimation of the minimum effective dose of tramadol for postoperative analgesia in infants using the
null
期刊论文
Modeling of the minimum cutting thickness in micro cutting with consideration of the friction around
Tianfeng ZHOU, Ying WANG, Benshuai RUAN, Zhiqiang LIANG, Xibin WANG
期刊论文
Achieving air pollutant emission reduction targets with minimum abatement costs: An enterprise-level
期刊论文
Identification of structural parameters and boundary conditions using a minimum number of measurement
Ali KARIMPOUR, Salam RAHMATALLA
期刊论文
A novel power system reconfiguration for a distribution system with minimum load balancing index using
K. Sathish KUMAR, T. JAYABARATHI
期刊论文
Mechanical behavior and semiempirical force model of aerospace aluminum alloy milling using nano biological lubricant
期刊论文
Fiber-reinforced composites in milling and grinding: machining bottlenecks and advanced strategies
期刊论文
Determining the optimum economic insulation thickness of double pipes buried in the soil for district heating systems
Fating LI, Pengfei JIE, Zhou FANG, Zhimei WEN
期刊论文