资源类型

期刊论文 92

会议视频 8

会议信息 2

年份

2023 8

2022 3

2021 13

2020 4

2019 9

2018 6

2017 10

2016 22

2015 2

2014 1

2013 2

2012 1

2011 1

2010 3

2009 1

2008 2

2007 4

2006 2

2005 1

2002 2

展开 ︾

关键词

智能制造 5

全民健康 4

发展战略 3

颠覆性技术 3

医学教育 2

可持续发展 2

国家主权 2

国家公园 2

政策建议 2

数据共享 2

环境 2

系统建设 2

绿色发展 2

Inorganic Chemistry 1

LED战略性中心企业 1

LED高端制造装备 1

Organic Chemistry 1

Polymer 1

三元结构 1

展开 ︾

检索范围:

排序: 展示方式:

Achievements of the national malaria control and elimination program in the People’s Republic of China

《医学前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第1期   页码 85-92 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0917-7

摘要: In 2017, China achieved the target of zero indigenous malaria case for the first time, and has been certified as malaria free by World Health Organization in 2021. To further summarize the historical achievements and technical experiences of the elimination program, a project on the Roadmap Analysis and Verification for Malaria Elimination in China was carried out. Results of the project were compiled and published as the Atlas of Malaria Transmission in China (The Atlas). The Atlas using modern digital information technologies, has been supported by various data from 24 malaria endemic provinces of China since 1950, to assess the changes in malaria epidemic patterns from 1950 to 2019 at national and provincial levels. The Atlas is designed as two volumes, including a total of 1850 thematic maps and more than 130 charts, consisting of introductory maps, thematic maps of malaria epidemic and control at national and provincial levels. It objectively and directly shows the epidemic history, evolution process, and great achievements of the national malaria control and elimination program in China. The Atlas has important reference value for summing up historical experience in the national malaria elimination program of China, and malaria control and elimination in other endemic countries in the world.

关键词: malaria     transmission     control     elimination     China     atlas    

美国国家公园与门户城镇的建设经验与启示

刘辉亮

《中国工程科学》 2016年 第18卷 第5期   页码 100-108 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.05.014

摘要:

2016年是美国国家公园管理局成立100周年。在过去的100年里,美国国家公园系统已成为重要的国家资源,在刺激经济发展和提高公众生活质量方面起着重要的作用,对门户城镇经济发展尤为如此。本文简要回顾了美国国家公园系统,包括它的历史、使命、规划重点和方法,并着重探讨了门户城镇和国家公园之间相互依托、相互合作、共同发展的关系,以及随着近年来国家公园游客、门户城镇访客和居民数量的日益增长,它们所面临的问题和挑战。笔者以落基山国家公园和它的主要门户城镇——埃斯蒂斯公园小镇 (the Town of Estes Park) 作为案例,探讨其成功的经验与存在的具体问题,并就有关中国国家公园系统的设立、国家公园和其门户城镇的关系及规划重点等提出建议,仅供“秦巴山区绿色循环发展”研究项目参考。

关键词: 美国国家公园管理局     门户城镇     落基山国家公园     埃斯蒂斯公园小镇    

Contribution of national bioassessment approaches for assessing ecological water security: an AUSRIVAS

Susan J. NICHOLS, Fiona J. DYER

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第5期   页码 669-687 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0556-6

摘要: River managers in Australia are managing in the face of extremes to provide security of water supply for people, production and the environment. Balancing the water requirements of people, environments and economies requires that water security is viewed holistically, not just in terms of the water available for human consumption. Common definitions of water security focus on the needs of both humans and ecosystems for purposes such as drinking, agriculture and industrial use, and to maintain ecological values. Information about achieving water security for the environment or ecological purposes can be a challenge to interpret because the watering requirements of key ecological processes or assets are not well understood, and the links between ecological and human values are often not obvious to water users. Yet the concepts surrounding river health are inherently linked to holistic concepts of water security. The measurement of aquatic biota provides a valuable tool for managers to understand progress toward achieving ecological water security objectives. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the reference condition approach to river health assessment, using the development of the Australian River Assessment System (AUSRIVAS) as a case study. We make the link between the biological assessment of river health and assessment of ecological water security, and suggest that such an approach provides a way of reporting that is relevant to the contribution made by ecosystems to water security. The reference condition approach, which is the condition representative of minimally disturbed sites organized by selected physical, chemical, and biological characteristics, is most important for assessing ecological water security objectives.

关键词: ecological water security     biological assessment     river health    

Current research, key performances and future development of search and rescue robots

LIU Jinguo, WANG Yuechao, LI Bin, MA Shugen

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第2卷 第4期   页码 404-416 doi: 10.1007/s11465-007-0070-2

摘要: Frequent natural disasters and man-made catastrophes have threatened the safety of citizens and have attracted much more attention. The rescue mission under disaster environment is very complicated and dangerous for a rescue team. Search and rescue (SAR) robots can not only improve the efficiency of rescue operations but also reduce the casualty of rescuers. Robots can help rescue teams and even replace rescuers to perform dangerous missions. Search and rescue robots will play a more and more important role in the rescue operations. A survey of the research status of search and rescue robots in Japan, USA, China and other countries has been provided. According to current research, experiences and the lessons learned from applications, the five key performances of a search and rescue robot are survivability, mobility, sensing, communicability and operability. Multi-technique fusion and multi-agent intelligent network are considered to be requirements for the future development of the search and rescue robot. Disaster prevention, disaster reduction and disaster rescue are the important parts of national public safety. They are also crucial for the safety of citizens and their estates. Search and rescue robotic technique is an urgent needed, strategic and core technique for national development. It will be important and strategic for national economy and safety.

关键词: national development     communicability     mobility     national     intelligent network    

laparoscopic hepatectomy: comments on “Expert Consensus on Laparoscopic Hepatectomy (2013 Version) by National

null

《医学前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第4期   页码 520-522 doi: 10.1007/s11684-013-0302-2

我国国家质量基础设施发展战略研究

宫轲楠,于连超,徐学林

《中国工程科学》 2021年 第23卷 第3期   页码 46-52 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2021.03.015

摘要:

国家质量基础设施(NQI)是一个国家高质量发展的技术基础,是国家创新体系的重要组成部分。提升国家质量基础设施的技术能力和管理水平是支撑科技强国、质量强国建设的关键手段。开展国家质量基础设施发展战略研究,对支撑我国从大国向强国转变具有重要战略意义。本文系统分析了国内外质量基础设施发展现状以及存在的问题,研究提出了我国国家质量基础设施发展战略的总体思路、发展目标和发展方向,从明确国家质量基础设施的战略定位,优化国家质量基础设施组织体系建设,夯实国家质量基础设施基础及系统性服务,加强国家质量基础设施多元化投入保障,推动国家质量基础设施国际交流合作等方面提出政策及保障措施建议,以期为我国国家质量基础设施的科学发展提供支撑和参考。

关键词: 国家质量基础设施,标准,计量,认证认可,检验检测    

国家大剧院壳体钢结构火灾危险性研究

徐亮,张和平,朱五八,杨昀

《中国工程科学》 2005年 第7卷 第3期   页码 59-63

摘要:

研究火灾烟气对国家大剧院壳体钢结构的影响。运用场模拟和经验公式相结合的方法,计算了火灾时公共大厅的温度场分布,验算钢结构的温度低于250℃时,不会被火灾破坏。

关键词: 国家大剧院     钢结构     火灾    

Discussion on advanced manufacturing

WANG Xiankui

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第2卷 第3期   页码 251-262 doi: 10.1007/s11465-007-0044-4

摘要: Advanced manufacturing consists of continuity of manufacturing, its broad sense, and the core of the manufacturing process. The technology of continuous manufacturing is discussed according to both historical and modern perspectives. The relationship between human development and manufacturing technology is also discussed. Manufacturing is a continuously evolving topic. It is not only the foundation and means of imagination, conception, the science, and the technology of material change, but also the expression of national economy, national defense, and the support industries. The broad sense of manufacturing theory, which extends the concept of manufacturing, is an important development in the 20th century. The sense is analyzed in connection with design, material forming theory, synthesis of manufacturing technology, manufacturing modes, life cycle of product, hardware and software, and support environment, etc. At the same time, the core action and the development of the theory and technology of process is also discussed. At the end of this paper, the development directions of mechanical manufacturing science and technology are mentioned.

关键词: development     national     manufacturing process     support environment     mechanical manufacturing    

加快制定适合我国国情的智能制造技术战略

延建林,董景辰,古依莎娜,杨晓迎

《中国工程科学》 2018年 第20卷 第4期   页码 9-12 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2018.04.002

摘要:

当前,新一轮科技革命和产业变革不断加速,全球制造业进入新的发展阶段。美国、德国、日本等发达国家都制定了本国智能制造技术发展战略。中国智能制造正处于加速发展的关键期,发展不平衡不充分的矛盾非常突出,必须要按照前瞻性、阶段性、实用性、开放性相结合的原则,抓紧制定适合我国国情的智能制造技术发展战略,以指导和推动我国制造业科学地实现智能升级。

关键词: 中国国情     智能制造     技术战略    

民族英雄钱学森

宋健

《中国工程科学》 2015年 第17卷 第9期

摘要:

钱学森院士(1911-2009)离开我们转瞬已逾六年。国内外记述、忆颂、崇扬先生功勋和风范的书文如海似潮。观瞻纪念中国人民抗日战争和世界反法西斯战争胜利70周年盛大阅兵后,更觉千章万端,意犹未尽。

关键词: 钱学森    

The Fast Road of Shale Gas Development in China —Reflections on Building a Special Test Areas for National

Da-wei Zhang

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2015年 第2卷 第4期   页码 364-372 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2015062

摘要: China’s shale gas development has had a good start. It is necessary that the developers take advantage of the opportunity to make further efforts to promote shale gas development in China, in particular by rolling out a comprehensive plan on a national level. The author makes a proposal to establish a special shale gas test area in and adjacent to the Sichuan Basin as the most important way to promote the rapid development of shale gas in China. For this purpose, the author analyzes the current situation and problems of shale gas development in China, addresses the necessity and feasibility of establishing a special test area for shale gas development, and draws up the scope of this shale gas special test area of about 450 thousand square kilometers, covering Sichuan, Chongqing, Guizhou, and part of Yunnan, Hunan, Hubei provinces, and proposes the establishment of a shale gas test area in China. This consists of an overall plan, targets, and contents in 10 aspects, along with organization and implementation modes. The shale gas exploration and development in the shale gas zones is promoted vigorously by introducing special policies and innovating exploration, development and utilization model. While at the same time, the shale gas zones of continental facies in the Ordos Basin and marine-terrigenous facies in South Hubei Basin will be established. The experiences of the reform in the shale gas zones will be the good practice for the reform of petroleum organization system.

关键词: China     shale gas     exploration and development     reform     special shale gas test area (shale gas zone)    

秦巴山脉国家中央公园战略发展研究

雷会霞,敬博

《中国工程科学》 2016年 第18卷 第5期   页码 39-45 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2016.05.006

摘要:

秦巴山脉地区自然生态与历史人文资源丰厚,是国家级自然保护区、森林公园与地质公园最为集中的区域之一。本文基于对秦巴山脉地区资源价值与保护利用现实存在问题的剖析,借鉴其他国家建设国家公园的相关经验,围绕提升秦巴山脉国际影响力、解决资源保护与社会扶贫矛盾的战略目标,探讨秦巴山脉建设国家中央公园的必要性和可行性,并提出在秦巴山脉地区建设国家中央公园的思路和建议。

关键词: 秦巴山脉地区     国家公园     战略研究     社会扶贫    

Comprehensive analysis on China’s National Climate Change Assessment Reports: Action and emphasis

Bing WANG, Ge HONG, Chao-Qun CUI, Hao YU, Tad MURTY

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2019年 第6卷 第1期   页码 52-61 doi: 10.1007/s42524-019-0002-y

摘要: Climate change assessment is central for low-carbon management practice. This paper investigates China’s National Climate Change Assessment Reports of 2007, 2011, and 2015. These three reports are compared with other climate change assessment reports by data mining. The necessity of national climate change assessment is analyzed with the requirements at home and abroad. The latest progress surrounding climate change impacts, adaptation, and mitigation is outlined with the increasing temperature rise in China and the urgency of climate change commitments. The achievements in climate change assessment indicate the increasing climate change vulnerability on sectors and regions in China and the strategies and priorities for low-carbon actions. Distinct gaps and differences are identified in the coverage of industry, regions, and vulnerability assessment between our assessments and other evaluation reports. These gaps and differences demonstrate the importance and future improvements of China’s national climate change assessment in international climate governance. The outlook for China’s fourth assessment report is proposed.

关键词: climate change assessment     low-carbon management     impact     adaptation     mitigation    

of electrical cyber-physical systems considering cyber security Project supported by the NationalBasic Research Program (863) of China (No. 2015AA05002), the National Natural Science Foundation of

Yi-nan WANG,Zhi-yun LIN,Xiao LIANG,Wen-yuan XU,Qiang YANG,Gang-feng YAN

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第17卷 第5期   页码 465-478 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500446

摘要: This paper establishes a new framework for modeling electrical cyber-physical systems (ECPSs), integrating both power grids and communication networks. To model the communication network associated with a power transmission grid, we use a mesh network that considers the features of power transmission grids such as high-voltage levels, long-transmission distances, and equal importance of each node. Moreover, bidirectional links including data uploading channels and command downloading channels are assumed to connect every node in the communication network and a corresponding physical node in the transmission grid. Based on this model, the fragility of an ECPS is analyzed under various cyber attacks including denial-of-service (DoS) attacks, replay attacks, and false data injection attacks. Control strategies such as load shedding and relay protection are also verified using this model against these attacks.

关键词: Cyber-physical systems     Cyber attacks     Cascading failure analysis     Smart grid    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Green Construction of National Speed Skating Oval

期刊论文

Achievements of the national malaria control and elimination program in the People’s Republic of China

期刊论文

美国国家公园与门户城镇的建设经验与启示

刘辉亮

期刊论文

Contribution of national bioassessment approaches for assessing ecological water security: an AUSRIVAS

Susan J. NICHOLS, Fiona J. DYER

期刊论文

Current research, key performances and future development of search and rescue robots

LIU Jinguo, WANG Yuechao, LI Bin, MA Shugen

期刊论文

laparoscopic hepatectomy: comments on “Expert Consensus on Laparoscopic Hepatectomy (2013 Version) by National

null

期刊论文

我国国家质量基础设施发展战略研究

宫轲楠,于连超,徐学林

期刊论文

国家大剧院壳体钢结构火灾危险性研究

徐亮,张和平,朱五八,杨昀

期刊论文

Discussion on advanced manufacturing

WANG Xiankui

期刊论文

加快制定适合我国国情的智能制造技术战略

延建林,董景辰,古依莎娜,杨晓迎

期刊论文

民族英雄钱学森

宋健

期刊论文

The Fast Road of Shale Gas Development in China —Reflections on Building a Special Test Areas for National

Da-wei Zhang

期刊论文

秦巴山脉国家中央公园战略发展研究

雷会霞,敬博

期刊论文

Comprehensive analysis on China’s National Climate Change Assessment Reports: Action and emphasis

Bing WANG, Ge HONG, Chao-Qun CUI, Hao YU, Tad MURTY

期刊论文

of electrical cyber-physical systems considering cyber security Project supported by the NationalBasic Research Program (863) of China (No. 2015AA05002), the National Natural Science Foundation of

Yi-nan WANG,Zhi-yun LIN,Xiao LIANG,Wen-yuan XU,Qiang YANG,Gang-feng YAN

期刊论文