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P2P energy trading via public power networks: Practical challenges, emerging solutions, and the way forward

《能源前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第2期   页码 189-197 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0873-9

摘要: Peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading is an emerging energy supply paradigm where customers with distributed energy resources (DERs) are allowed to directly trade and share electricity with each other. P2P energy trading can facilitate local power and energy balance, thus being a potential way to manage the rapidly increasing number of DERs in net zero transition. It is of great importance to explore P2P energy trading via public power networks, to which most DERs are connected. Despite the extensive research on P2P energy trading, there has been little large-scale commercial deployment in practice across the world. In this paper, the practical challenges of conducting P2P energy trading via public power networks are identified and presented, based on the analysis of a practical Local Virtual Private Networks (LVPNs) case in North Wales, UK. The ongoing efforts and emerging solutions to tackling the challenges are then summarized and critically reviewed. Finally, the way forward for facilitating P2P energy trading via public power networks is proposed.

关键词: distribution network     local virtual private network     network charges     peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading     practical implementation.    

Solomon P Wasser:蕈菌的药用(2019年9月19日)

Solomon P Wasser(高级职称)

2021年01月20日

关键词: 农业科学    

面向服务的P2P网络体系结构层次参考模型研究

刘业,刘林峰,庄艳艳

《中国工程科学》 2007年 第9卷 第9期   页码 72-77

摘要: <p style="text-align: justify;">提出了一种基于交互、 面向服务的P2P网络体系结构框 架模型ISPNA,同时结合P2P网络 松耦合、自组织、可缩放等特点, 对P2P网络技术中增强其可用性需从P2P网络体系结构的研究角度出发, 将增强P2P网络可用性所需要考虑的 多方面因素放置在P2P网络的不同 层次予以解决,有利于从宏观上 把握需要解决的问题。p>

关键词: P2P网络     体系结构     层次参考模型     资源     服务    

Probes and nano-delivery systems targeting NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1: a mini-review

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第2期   页码 123-138 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2194-7

摘要: The two-electron cytoplasmic reductase NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 is expressed in many tissues. NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 is well-known for being highly expressed in most cancers. Therefore, it could be a target for cancer therapy. Because it is a quinone reductase, many bioimaging probes based on quinone structures target NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 to diagnose tumours. Its expression is higher in tumours than in normal tissues, and using target drugs such as β-lapachone to reduce side effects in normal tissues can help. However, the physicochemical properties of β-lapachone limit its application. The problem can be solved by using nanosystems to deliver β-lapachone. This mini-review summarizes quinone-based fluorescent, near-infrared and two-photon fluorescent probes, as well as nanosystems for delivering the NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1-activating drug β-lapachone. This review provides valuable information for the future development of probes and nano-delivery systems that target NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1.

关键词: NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1     cancer therapy     target     probe     nanosystem    

Fine-grained P2P traffic classification by simply counting flows

Jie HE,Yue-xiang YANG,Yong QIAO,Wen-ping DENG

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第16卷 第5期   页码 391-403 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1400267

摘要: The continuous emerging of peer-to-peer (P2P) applications enriches resource sharing by networks, but it also brings about many challenges to network management. Therefore, P2P applications monitoring, in particular, P2P traffic classification, is becoming increasingly important. In this paper, we propose a novel approach for accurate P2P traffic classification at a fine-grained level. Our approach relies only on counting some special flows that are appearing frequently and steadily in the traffic generated by specific P2P applications. In contrast to existing methods, the main contribution of our approach can be summarized as the following two aspects. Firstly, it can achieve a high classification accuracy by exploiting only several generic properties of flows rather than complicated features and sophisticated techniques. Secondly, it can work well even if the classification target is running with other high bandwidth-consuming applications, outperforming most existing host-based approaches, which are incapable of dealing with this situation. We evaluated the performance of our approach on a real-world trace. Experimental results show that P2P applications can be classified with a true positive rate higher than 97.22% and a false positive rate lower than 2.78%.

关键词: Traffic classification     Peer-to-peer (P2P)     Fine-grained     Host-based    

Q&P 工艺理念在热轧先进高强度钢中的应用研究

袁国,康健,张贺,李云杰,胡虹玲,王国栋

《中国工程科学》 2014年 第16卷 第1期   页码 59-65

摘要: <p>为满足汽车工业轻量化发展要求,以Q&P(quenching & partitioning)工艺为基础的先进高强度钢受到了广泛关注,为使其在普通热连轧生产线上实现工业化并广泛应用,本文对Q&P理念在热轧工艺中的应用进行了基础研究。结果表明在传统热处理Q&P工艺中引入热变形处理后,组织细化显著,并获得了一定量的残余奥氏体。)&P钢)的可行性。p>

关键词: 先进高强度钢     Q&P     DQ&P     热轧     残余奥氏体    

UV-LED/P25-based photocatalysis for effective degradation of isothiazolone biocide

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1379-x

摘要:

• UV-LED with shorter wavelength was beneficial for photocatalytic degradation.

关键词: Degradation     Photocatalytic     LED     CMIT     P25    

Comparison of modeling methods for wind power prediction: a critical study

Rashmi P. SHETTY, A. SATHYABHAMA, P. Srinivasa PAI

《能源前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第2期   页码 347-358 doi: 10.1007/s11708-018-0553-3

摘要: Prediction of power generation of a wind turbine is crucial, which calls for accurate and reliable models. In this work, six different models have been developed based on wind power equation, concept of power curve, response surface methodology (RSM) and artificial neural network (ANN), and the results have been compared. To develop the models based on the concept of power curve, the manufacturer’s power curve, and to develop RSM as well as ANN models, the data collected from supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) of a 1.5 MW turbine have been used. In addition to wind speed, the air density, blade pitch angle, rotor speed and wind direction have been considered as input variables for RSM and ANN models. Proper selection of input variables and capability of ANN to map input-output relationships have resulted in an accurate model for wind power prediction in comparison to other methods.

关键词: power curve     method of least squares     cubic spline interpolation     response surface methodology     artificial neural network (ANN)    

noncoding RNA LOC646029 functions as a ceRNA to suppress ovarian cancer progression through the miR-627-3p/

《医学前沿(英文)》   页码 924-938 doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-1004-z

摘要: Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) play a crucial regulatory role in the development and progression of multiple cancers. However, the potential mechanism by which lncRNAs affect the recurrence and metastasis of ovarian cancer remains unclear. In the current study, the lncRNA LOC646029 was markedly downregulated in metastatic ovarian tumors compared with primary tumors. Gain- and loss-of-function assays demonstrated that LOC646029 inhibits the proliferation, invasiveness, and metastasis of ovarian cancer cells in vivo and in vitro. Moreover, the downregulation of LOC646029 in metastatic ovarian tumors was strongly correlated with poor prognosis. Mechanistically, LOC646029 served as a miR-627-3p sponge to promote the expression of Sprouty-related EVH1 domain-containing protein 1, which is necessary for suppressing tumor metastasis and inhibiting KRAS signaling. Collectively, our results demonstrated that LOC646029 is involved in the progression and metastasis of ovarian cancer, which may be a potential prognostic biomarker.

关键词: ovarian cancer     lncRNA LOC646029     metastasis     microRNA 627-3p     SPRED1    

生成锁P<G,X,X'>和它的中央加密系统

史开泉,陈泽雄

《中国工程科学》 2000年 第2卷 第2期   页码 41-46

摘要: <p>利用数据生成技术,提出生成锁P <G ,X, X´>的概念和由P <G ,X, X´>这些系统是:生成锁P <G ,X, X´>与单齿中央加密系统,生成锁P <G ,X, X´>hellip;,xm},m,n≥4,XAXB,利用Pp>

关键词: 生成锁     中央加密系统     多齿加密-解密算法     P    X     X'>存在定理     数位签章唯一性定理    

Autoimmunity in acute ischemic stroke and the role of blood—brain barrier: the dark side or the light one?

Tsygan, Alexandr P. Trashkov, Igor V. Litvinenko, Viktoriya A. Yakovleva, Alexandr V.Vasiliev, Leonid P. Churilov

《医学前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第4期   页码 420-426 doi: 10.1007/s11684-019-0688-6

摘要: This article presents a synopsis of the current data on the mechanisms of blood—brain barrier (BBB) alteration and autoimmune response in acute ischemic stroke. Most researchers confirm the relationship between the severity of immunobiochemical changes and clinical outcome of acute ischemic stroke. Ischemic stroke is accompanied by aseptic inflammation, which alters the brain tissue and exposes the co-stimulatory molecules of the immune system and the neuronal antigens. To date, BBB is not considered the border between the immune system and central nervous system, and the local immune subsystems are found within and behind the BBB. BBB disruption contributes to the leakage of brain autoantigens and induction of secondary autoimmune response to neuronal antigens and long-term inflammation. Glymphatic system function is altered and jeopardized both in hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke types. The receptors of innate immunity (toll-like receptor-2 and toll-like receptor-4) are also involved in acute ischemia—reperfusion injury. Immune response is related to the key processes of blood clotting and fibrinolysis. At the same time, the stroke-induced immune activation may promote reparation phenomena in the brain. Subsequent research on the reduction of the acute ischemic brain injury through the target regulation of the immune response is promising.

关键词: stroke     blood–brain barrier     autoimmunity     innate immunity     inflammation     cell death    

Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase specific activity reduction in wheat

Kangxin HE,Qixing ZHOU

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第2期   页码 270-275 doi: 10.1007/s11783-015-0813-y

摘要: Roxithromycin, as widely used medicine and livestock growth promoter, arouses concern because its occurrence and persistence in soil environments. However, effects of roxithromycin in higher plants are still vague. Accordingly, we hypothesized that roxithromycin-contaminated soil may exhibits ecotoxicological effects in wheat ( ). In this study, effects induced by a gradient concentration of roxithromycin stress (0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, and 100 mg·kg ) was investigated in a 7-d soil test in . Results indicated that the specific activity of cytochrome P450 (CYP450) monooxygenase was decreased dramatically with the concentration of roxithromycin in soil. The IC value was 8.78 mg·kg of roxithromycin. On the contrary, the growth related endpoints (i.e., the germination percentage, the biomass and the height), the content related endpoints (i.e., soluble protein content and CYP450 content), and the superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity failed to reveal the roxithromycin-induced effects. Further analysis revealed that the CYP450 monooxygenase specific activity reduction was enzymatic mechanism mediated, other than oxidative stress induced. We conclude that the soil roxithromycin declined the CYP450 monooxygenase activity in by the inhibition of the enzymatic mechanism. Further efforts can include, but are not limited to, investigation of joint effects induced by combined exposure of roxithromycin and the pesticides and evaluation of the similar effects in other higher plants.

关键词: roxithromycin     toxic effect     cytochrome P450 monooxygenase     soil environment     Triticum aestivum     biomarker    

Bismuth oxide-related photocatalysts in green nanotechnology: A critical analysis

Andrea P. Reverberi, P.S. Varbanov, M. Vocciante, B. Fabiano

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第4期   页码 878-892 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1744-5

摘要: A survey addressing the uses of bismuth oxide in photocatalysis is presented. The richness of literature on such a specific topic proves the growing importance of this compound as a valid tool in pollution abatement and environmental decontamination. Many research groups have focused their activity on how to improve the photocatalytic properties of this semiconductor and several solutions have been adopted in the synthesis method, often based on wet-chemical processes. The impressive development of nanoscience helped in understanding and identifying process variables and operative conditions aiming at optimizing the yield of this promising photocatalytic material in the utilization of solar energy.

关键词: photocatalysis     visible light     bismuth compounds     nanotechnology     environmental remediation     decontamination     pollution abatement    

地球工程研究从实验室走向现场 News & Highlights

Sarah C.P. Williams

《工程(英文)》 2023年 第27卷 第8期   页码 3-5 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.06.004

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

construction integration technology in Brazil’s superlarge deep-water offshore oil and gas unit project (FPSO P67/P70)

期刊论文

P2P energy trading via public power networks: Practical challenges, emerging solutions, and the way forward

期刊论文

Solomon P Wasser:蕈菌的药用(2019年9月19日)

Solomon P Wasser(高级职称)

2021年01月20日

会议视频

面向服务的P2P网络体系结构层次参考模型研究

刘业,刘林峰,庄艳艳

期刊论文

Probes and nano-delivery systems targeting NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1: a mini-review

期刊论文

Fine-grained P2P traffic classification by simply counting flows

Jie HE,Yue-xiang YANG,Yong QIAO,Wen-ping DENG

期刊论文

Q&P 工艺理念在热轧先进高强度钢中的应用研究

袁国,康健,张贺,李云杰,胡虹玲,王国栋

期刊论文

UV-LED/P25-based photocatalysis for effective degradation of isothiazolone biocide

期刊论文

Comparison of modeling methods for wind power prediction: a critical study

Rashmi P. SHETTY, A. SATHYABHAMA, P. Srinivasa PAI

期刊论文

noncoding RNA LOC646029 functions as a ceRNA to suppress ovarian cancer progression through the miR-627-3p/

期刊论文

生成锁P<G,X,X'>和它的中央加密系统

史开泉,陈泽雄

期刊论文

Autoimmunity in acute ischemic stroke and the role of blood—brain barrier: the dark side or the light one?

Tsygan, Alexandr P. Trashkov, Igor V. Litvinenko, Viktoriya A. Yakovleva, Alexandr V.Vasiliev, Leonid P. Churilov

期刊论文

Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase specific activity reduction in wheat

Kangxin HE,Qixing ZHOU

期刊论文

Bismuth oxide-related photocatalysts in green nanotechnology: A critical analysis

Andrea P. Reverberi, P.S. Varbanov, M. Vocciante, B. Fabiano

期刊论文

地球工程研究从实验室走向现场

Sarah C.P. Williams

期刊论文