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期刊论文 11

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2023 4

2022 1

2021 3

2019 1

2018 1

2007 1

关键词

金纳米棒;被动调Q;2.3 μm;掺铥激光材料 1

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Facile synthesis of polyaniline nanorods to simultaneously enhance the mechanical properties and wear

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第9期   页码 1254-1266 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2297-3

摘要: To enhance the mechanical properties and wear resistance of epoxy resin, polyaniline nanorods were first synthesized using a facile route, and then introduced into the epoxy matrix to yield composites via solution mixing. Several measurements were conducted to investigate the phase structures and compositions of polyaniline nanorods, and their positive influences on the mechanical and tribological properties of epoxy resin were also characterized. The results confirmed that the as-synthesized polyaniline exhibited representative rod-like morphologies and dispersed well in the epoxy matrix, leading to significant enhancements in the tensile strength and elastic modulus of epoxy composites. The highest values of 110.33 MPa and 2.04 GPa were obtained by adding 5%–7% polyaniline nanorods, which were 43% and 62% higher than the pure sample, respectively. The wear rate was increased first and then decreased along with polyaniline nanorods, presenting the lowest value of 2.12 × 10−5 mm3·Nm–1 by adding 5% filler, which was markedly reduced by ca. 70% compared to the control sample. Finally, the possible wear mechanism was proposed and discussed in detail. This study tried to broaden the applications of polyaniline nanorods in the field of tribology.

关键词: epoxy resin     polyaniline nanorods     mechanical property     tribological performance     wear mechanism    

Copper nanoparticles/polyaniline-derived mesoporous carbon electrocatalysts for hydrazine oxidation

Tao Zhang, Tewodros Asefa

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第3期   页码 329-338 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1741-8

摘要:

Copper nanoparticles-decorated polyaniline-derived mesoporous carbon that can serve as noble metal-free electrocatalyst for the hydrazine oxidation reaction (HzOR) is synthesized via a facile synthetic route. The material exhibits excellent electrocatalytic activity toward HzOR with low overpotential and high current density. The material also remains stable during the electrocatalytic reaction for long time. Its good electrocatalytic performance makes this material a promising alternative to conventional noble metal-based catalysts (e.g., Pt) that are commonly used in HzOR-based fuel cells.

关键词: copper nanoparticles     mesoporous carbon     noble metal-free electrocatalyst     hydrazine oxidation reaction     polyaniline    

Dual-functional sites for synergistic adsorption of Cr(VI) and Sb(V) by polyaniline-TiO hydrate: Adsorption

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第8期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1526-7

摘要:

• PANI/Ti(OH)n(4n)+ exhibited excellent adsorption capacity and reusability.

关键词: Polyaniline/TiO2     Chromium     Antimony     Adsorption     Desorption     Mechanism    

Polymeric ionic liquid—assisted polymerization for soluble polyaniline nanofibers

Jie Liu, Jiahao Shen, Jingjing Wang, Yuan Liang, Routeng Wu, Wenwen Zhang, Delin Shi, Saixiang Shi, Yanping Wang, Yimin Wang, Yumin Xia

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第1期   页码 118-126 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1916-y

摘要: To enhance the solubility of polyanilines (PANI), polymeric ionic liquid (PIL) was introduced into the polymerization synthesis of PANI with various proportions. The structure and properties of the modified PANIs were characterized by H NMR, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, ultraviolet-visible spectrum, etc. It was found that the obtained PANIs doped with PILs were soluble in various organic solvents such as , -dimethyl formamide and acetonitrile. Compared with the pure PANI, the PANIs doped by PILs showed remarkable solubility and their chemical structure and conductivity kept integrated.

关键词: polyaniline     polymeric ionic liquid     doping     solubility    

Vanadium oxide cathode with synergistic engineering of calcium-ion intercalation and polyaniline coating

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第9期   页码 1244-1253 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2293-5

摘要: Vanadium oxides as cathode for zinc-ion batteries have attracted much attention because of their high theoretical capacity, flexible layered structure and abundant resources. However, cathodes are susceptible to the collapse of their layered structure and the dissolution of vanadium after repeated long cycles, which worsen their capacities and cycling stabilities. Herein, a synergistic engineering of calcium-ion intercalation and polyaniline coating was developed to achieve the superior electrochemical performance of vanadium pentoxide for zinc-ion batteries. The pre-intercalation of calcium-ion between vanadium pentoxide layers as pillars increase the crystal structure’s stability, while the polyaniline coating on the cathodes improves the conductivity and inhibits the dissolution of vanadium. This synergistic engineering enables that the battery system based-on the polyaniline coated calcium vanadate cathode to deliver a high capacity of 406.4 mAh·g−1 at 1 A·g−1, an ultralong cycle life over 6000 cycles at 10 A·g−1 with 93% capacity retention and high-rate capability. The vanadium oxide cathode with synergistic engineering of calcium-ion intercalation and polyaniline coating was verified to effectively improve the electrochemical performance of zinc-ion batteries.

关键词: zinc-ion battery     CaV8O20     polyaniline coating     synergistic engineering     high capacity     long durability    

Polyaniline‒polypyrrole nanocomposites using a green and porous wood as support for supercapacitors

Jian LI, Yue JIAO

《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第6卷 第2期   页码 137-143 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019257

摘要:

Wood is an ideal type of support material whose porous structure and surface functional groups are beneficial for deposition of various guest substances for different applications. In this paper, wood is employed as a porous support, combined with two kinds of conductive polymers (i.e., polyaniline (PANI) and polypyrrole (PPy)) using an easy and fast liquid polymerization method. Scanning electron microscope observations indicate that the PANI‒PPy complex consists of nanoparticles with a size of ~20 nm. The interactions between oxygen-containing groups in the wood and the nitrogen composition of PANI‒PPy were verified by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The self-supported PANI‒PPy/wood composite is capable of acting as a free-standing supercapacitor electrode, which delivers a high gravimetric specific capacitance of 360 F·g at 0.2 A·g .

关键词: wood     polypyrrole     polyaniline     supercapacitors     nanocomposites    

Hydrothermal synthesis of crystalline α-/β-MnO2 nanorods via γ-MnOOH nanorod precursors

ZHANG Weixin, REN Xiangbin, YANG Zeheng, WANG Hua, WANG Qiang, HUANG Fei

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第4期   页码 365-371 doi: 10.1007/s11705-007-0066-9

摘要: The crystalline -MnO and -MnO nanorods have been successfully prepared via a facile hydrothermal method from -MnOOH nanorods precursor, respectively. The samples were characterized by means of X-ray diff raction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) and Fourier transformed infrared spectra (FTIR). The morphology and structure of -MnOOH nanorods precursors have a great influence on the crystal structure of the obtained products. The -MnO nanorods are prepared from the 100°C -MnOOH precursor, while the -MnO nanorods are obtained from the 150°C -MnOOH precursor, respectively. Besides, the catalytic activity of the prepared -MnO and -MnO nanorods for the HO decomposition has been investigated comparatively, and the latter shows better catalytic activity.

关键词: obtained     -MnOOH precursor     Besides     high-resolution transmission     precursor    

Design and synthesis of ZnCoO/CdS for substantially improved photocatalytic hydrogen production

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第5期   页码 606-616 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2233-4

摘要: In this study, the hydrogen evolution performance of CdS nanorods is improved using ZnCo2O4. ZnCo2O4 nanospheres are synthesized using the hydrothermal and calcination methods, and CdS nanorods are synthesized using the solvothermal method. From the perspective of morphology, numerous CdS nanorods are anchored on the ZnCo2O4 microspheres. According to the experimental results of photocatalytic hydrogen evolution, the final hydrogen evolution capacity of 7417.5 μmol∙g–1∙h–1 is slightly more than two times that of the single CdS, which proves the feasibility of our study. Through various characterization methods, it is proved that the composite sample has suitable optoelectronic properties. In addition, ZnCo2O4 itself exhibits good conductivity and low impedance, which shortens the charge-transfer path. Overall, the introduction of ZnCo2O4 expands the adsorption range of light and improves the performance of photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. This design can provide reference for developing high-efficiency photocatalysts.

关键词: ZnCo2O4 nanosphere     CdS nanorods     photocatalytic hydrogen evolution    

oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural to 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid over copper-doped manganese oxide nanorods

Feng Cheng, Dongwen Guo, Jinhua Lai, Meihui Long, Wenguang Zhao, Xianxiang Liu, Dulin Yin

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第4期   页码 960-968 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1999-5

摘要: 2,5-Furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) is an important and renewable building block and can serve as an alternative to terephthalic acid in the production of bio-based degradable plastic. In this study, Cu-doped MnO  nanorods were prepared by a facile hydrothermal redox method and employed as catalysts for the selective oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) to FDCA using -butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) as an oxidant. The catalysts were characterized using X-ray diffraction analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and transmission electron microscopy. The effects of oxidants, solvents, and reaction conditions on the oxidation of HMF were investigated, and a reaction mechanism was proposed. Experimental results demonstrated that 99.4% conversion of HMF and 96.3% selectivity of FDCA were obtained under suitable conditions, and -butanol was the most suitable solvent when TBHP was used as an oxidant. More importantly, the Cu-doped MnO catalyst can maintain durable catalytic activity after being recycled for more than ten times.

关键词: 5-hydroxymethylfurfural     25-furandicarboxylic acid     selective oxidation     Cu-doped MnO2     biomass transformation    

基于金纳米棒饱和吸收体的LD泵浦Tm:YLF 2.3 μm纳秒被动调Q激光器 Research

吴福燕,王石强,陈海伟,黄海涛

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第22卷 第3期   页码 312-317 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2000110

摘要: 探索新型中红外波段饱和吸收体材料,评价其在特定波段的激光脉冲产生性能是激光技术领域的重要研究方向,对新波段短脉冲激光产生及其相关的科学和工业应用具有重要意义。金纳米棒具备超快的非线性响应和宽带可饱和吸收特性,其作为新颖中红外波段可饱和吸收体的性能需要研究与评价。本文成功实现基于金纳米棒饱和吸收体的2.3 μm LD泵浦Tm:YLF激光器的被动调Q运转,获得脉冲宽度为843 ns、重复频率为6.67 kHz的脉冲输出。结果表明,金纳米棒可以作为2.3 μm 掺铥激光器有潜力的被动调Q开关材料。

关键词: 金纳米棒;被动调Q;2.3 μm;掺铥激光材料    

g-CN-coated MnO hollow nanorod cathode for stable aqueous Zn-ion batteries

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第2期   页码 217-225 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2214-7

摘要: Aqueous zinc-ion batteries are attracting considerable attention because of their high safety compared with conventional lithium-ion batteries. Manganese-based materials have been widely developed for zinc-ion batteries cathode owning to their low cost, high security and simple preparation. However, the severe volume expansion and poor stability during charging and discharging limit the further development of manganese-based cathodes. Herein, superior α-MnO2@g-C3N4 was successfully prepared for stable zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) cathode by introducing g-C3N4 nanosheets. Compared with pure α-MnO2, α-MnO2@g-C3N4 has a specific capacity of 298 mAh·g–1 at 0.1 A·g–1. Even at 1 A·g–1, the α-MnO2@g-C3N4 still retains 100 mAh·g–1 (83.4% retention after 5000 cycles), implying its excellent cycling stability. The α-MnO2@g-C3N4-based cathode has the highest energy density (563 Wh·kg–1) and power energy density (2170 W·kg–1). This work provides new avenues for the development of a wider range of cathode materials for ZIBs.

关键词: α-MnO2 hollow nanorods     g-C3N4     heterojunction     aqueous Zn-ion batteries    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Facile synthesis of polyaniline nanorods to simultaneously enhance the mechanical properties and wear

期刊论文

Copper nanoparticles/polyaniline-derived mesoporous carbon electrocatalysts for hydrazine oxidation

Tao Zhang, Tewodros Asefa

期刊论文

Dual-functional sites for synergistic adsorption of Cr(VI) and Sb(V) by polyaniline-TiO hydrate: Adsorption

期刊论文

Polymeric ionic liquid—assisted polymerization for soluble polyaniline nanofibers

Jie Liu, Jiahao Shen, Jingjing Wang, Yuan Liang, Routeng Wu, Wenwen Zhang, Delin Shi, Saixiang Shi, Yanping Wang, Yimin Wang, Yumin Xia

期刊论文

Vanadium oxide cathode with synergistic engineering of calcium-ion intercalation and polyaniline coating

期刊论文

Polyaniline‒polypyrrole nanocomposites using a green and porous wood as support for supercapacitors

Jian LI, Yue JIAO

期刊论文

Hydrothermal synthesis of crystalline α-/β-MnO2 nanorods via γ-MnOOH nanorod precursors

ZHANG Weixin, REN Xiangbin, YANG Zeheng, WANG Hua, WANG Qiang, HUANG Fei

期刊论文

Design and synthesis of ZnCoO/CdS for substantially improved photocatalytic hydrogen production

期刊论文

oxidation of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural to 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid over copper-doped manganese oxide nanorods

Feng Cheng, Dongwen Guo, Jinhua Lai, Meihui Long, Wenguang Zhao, Xianxiang Liu, Dulin Yin

期刊论文

基于金纳米棒饱和吸收体的LD泵浦Tm:YLF 2.3 μm纳秒被动调Q激光器

吴福燕,王石强,陈海伟,黄海涛

期刊论文

g-CN-coated MnO hollow nanorod cathode for stable aqueous Zn-ion batteries

期刊论文