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Doubly-fed induction generator drive based WECS using fuzzy logic controller

Abdelhak DIDA,Djilani BEN ATTOUS

《能源前沿(英文)》 2015年 第9卷 第3期   页码 272-281 doi: 10.1007/s11708-015-0363-9

摘要: The purpose of this paper is to improve the control performance of the variable speed, constant frequency doubly-fed induction generator in the wind turbine generation system by using fuzzy logic controllers. The control of the rotor-side converter is realized by stator flux oriented control, whereas the control of the grid-side converter is performed by a control strategy based on grid voltage orientation to maintain the DC-link voltage stability. An intelligent fuzzy inference system is proposed as an alternative of the conventional proportional and integral (PI) controller to overcome any disturbance, such as fast wind speed variation, short grid voltage fault, parameter variations and so on. Five fuzzy logic controllers are used in the rotor side converter (RSC) for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm, active and reactive power control loops, and another two fuzzy logic controllers for direct and quadratic rotor currents components control loops. The performances have been tested on 1.5 MW doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) in a Matlab/Simulink software environment.

关键词: fuzzy logic     wind turbine     vector control     doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG)    

Application of fuzzy logic control algorithm as stator power controller of a grid-connected doubly-fedinduction generator

Ridha CHEIKH, Arezki MENACER, Said DRID, Mourad TIAR

《能源前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第1期   页码 49-55 doi: 10.1007/s11708-012-0217-7

摘要: This paper discusses the power outputs control of a grid-connected doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) for a wind power generation systems. The DFIG structure control has a six diode rectifier and a PWM IGBT converter in order to control the power outputs of the DFIG driven by wind turbine. So, to supply commercially the electrical power to the grid without any problems related to power quality, the active and reactive powers ( , ) at the stator side of the DFIG are strictly controlled at a required level, which, in this paper, is realized with an optimized fuzzy logic controller based on the grid flux oriented control, which gives an optimal operation of the DFIG in sub-synchronous region, and the control of the stator power flow with the possibility of keeping stator power factor at a unity.

关键词: doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG)     vector control     fuzzy logic controller     optimization     power factor unity     active and reactive power    

A complete modeling and simulation of DFIG based wind turbine system using fuzzy logic control

Abdelhak DIDA,Djilani BENATTOUS

《能源前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第2期   页码 143-154 doi: 10.1007/s11708-016-0402-1

摘要: The current paper talks about the variable speed wind turbine generation system (WTGS). So, the WTGS is equipped with a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) and two bidirectional converters in the rotor open circuit. A vector control (VC) of the rotor side converter (RSC) offers independent regulation of the stator active and reactive power and the optimal rotational speed tracking in the power maximization operating mode. A VC scheme for the grid-side converter (GSC) allows an independent regulation of the active and reactive power to exchange with the grid and sinusoidal supply currents and keeps the DC-link voltage constant. A fuzzy inference system (FIS) is adopted as an alternative of the conventional proportional and integral (PI) controller to reject some uncertainties or disturbance. The performances have been verified using the Matlab/Simulink software.

关键词: wind turbine generation system (WTGS)     doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG)     maximum power point tracking (MPPT)     vector control (VC)     fuzzy logic controller (FLC)    

Improvement to observability measures of LFO modes in power systems with DFIGs

Shenghu LI

《能源前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第2期   页码 539-549 doi: 10.1007/s11708-019-0617-z

摘要: Observation of the low-frequency oscillation (LFO) modes in power systems is important to design the damping scheme. The state equations of the power system with the doubly-fed induction generators (DFIGs) are derived to find the LFO modes related to the synchronous generator (SGs) and the DFIGs. The definition of the observability measure is improved to consider the initial output and the attenuation speed of the modes. The sensitivities of the observability measures to the control parameters are derived. The numerical results from the small and large-disturbance validate the LFO modes caused by the DFIGs, and different observability measures are compared. Adjustment of the control parameters is chosen based on the sensitivity model to improve the observability and damping ratio of the LFO mode, and the stability of the wind power system.

关键词: wind power system     low-frequency oscillation (LFO)     observability measure     sensitivity     doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG)    

Robust control based on the Lyapunov theory of a grid-connected doubly fed induction generator

Ridha CHEIKH, Arezki MENACER, Said DRID

《能源前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第2期   页码 191-196 doi: 10.1007/s11708-013-0245-y

摘要: This paper discusses the robust control of a grid-connected doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) controlled by vector control using a nonlinear feedback linearization strategy in order to ameliorate the performances of the control and to govern the developed stator active and reactive power in a linear and decoupled manner, in which an optimal operation of the DFIG in sub-synchronous operation is given, as well as the control stator power flow with the possibility of keeping stator power factor at a unity. The use of the state-all-flux induction machine model gives place to a simpler control model. So, to achieve this objective, the Lyapunov approach is used associated with a sliding mode control to guarantee the global asymptotical stability and the robustness of the parametric variations.

关键词: doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)     vector control     Lyapunov function     power factor unity     active power     reactive power    

Multiple target implementation for a doubly fed induction generator based on direct power control under

Heng NIAN,Yi-peng SONG

《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第16卷 第4期   页码 321-334 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1400170

摘要: This paper presents a multiple target implementation technique for a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) under unbalanced and distorted grid voltage based on direct power control (DPC). Based on the mathematical model of DFIG under unbalanced and distorted voltage, the proportional and integral (PI) regulator is adopted to regulate the DFIG average active and reactive powers, while the vector PI (VPI) resonant regulator is used to achieve three alternative control targets: (1) balanced and sinusoidal stator current; (2) smooth instantaneous stator active and reactive powers; (3) smooth electromagnetic torque and instantaneous stator reactive power. The major advantage of the proposed control strategy over the conventional method is that neither negative and harmonic sequence decomposition of grid voltage nor complicated control reference calculation is required. The insensitivity of the proposed control strategy to DFIG parameter deviation is analyzed. Finally, the DFIG experimental system is developed to validate the availability of the proposed DPC strategy under unbalanced and distorted grid voltage.

关键词: Direct power control     Doubly fed induction generator     Unbalanced and distorted grid voltage     Vector proportional and integral resonant regulator     Parameter deviation    

Simulation of grid connection and maximum power point tracking control of brushless doubly-fed generator

Hicham SERHOUD, Djilani BENATTOUS

《能源前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第3期   页码 380-387 doi: 10.1007/s11708-013-0252-z

摘要: In this paper, based on the analysis of the mathematical model in a common synchronous reference frame of the brushless doubly-fed generator (BDFG), the grid connection strategy and maximum energy extraction control were both analyzed. Besides, the transient simulation of no-load model and generation model of the BDFG have been developed on the MATLAB/Simulink platform. The test results during cutting-in grid confirmed the good dynamic performance of grid synchronization and effective power control approach for the BDFG-based variable speed wind turbines.

关键词: brushless doubly-fed generator (BDFG)     modeling     grid connection control     back-to-back pulse-width modulation (PWM) converter     wind power generation    

DFIG sliding mode control fed by back-to-back PWM converter with DC-link voltage control for variable

Youcef BEKAKRA,Djilani BEN ATTOUS

《能源前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第3期   页码 345-354 doi: 10.1007/s11708-014-0330-x

摘要: This paper proposes an indirect power control of doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) with the rotor connected to the electric grid through a back-to-back pulse width modulation (PWM) converter for variable speed wind power generation. Appropriate state space model of the DFIG is deduced. An original control strategy based on a variable structure control theory, also called sliding mode control, is applied to achieve the control of the active and reactive power exchanged between the stator of the DFIG and the grid. A proportional-integral-(PI) controller is used to keep the DC-link voltage constant for a back-to-back PWM converter. Simulations are conducted for validation of the digital controller operation using Matlab/Simulink software.

关键词: doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)     wind turbine     back-to-back pulse width modulation (PWM)     DC-link voltage     sliding mode control    

Dynamic contribution of variable-speed wind energy conversion system in system frequency regulation

Yajvender Pal VERMA, Ashwani KUMAR

《能源前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第2期   页码 184-192 doi: 10.1007/s11708-012-0185-y

摘要: Frequency regulation in a generation mix having large wind power penetration is a critical issue, as wind units isolate from the grid during disturbances with advanced power electronics controllers and reduce equivalent system inertia. Thus, it is important that wind turbines also contribute to system frequency control. This paper examines the dynamic contribution of doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)-based wind turbine in system frequency regulation. The modified inertial support scheme is proposed which helps the DFIG to provide the short term transient active power support to the grid during transients and arrests the fall in frequency. The frequency deviation is considered by the controller to provide the inertial control. An additional reference power output is used which helps the DFIG to release kinetic energy stored in rotating masses of the turbine. The optimal speed control parameters have been used for the DFIG to increases its participation in frequency control. The simulations carried out in a two-area interconnected power system demonstrate the contribution of the DFIG in load frequency control.

关键词: doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)     load frequency control     inertial control     wind energy conversion system (WECS)    

Load frequency control in deregulated power system with wind integrated system using fuzzy controller

Yajvender Pal VERMA, Ashwani KUMAR

《能源前沿(英文)》 2013年 第7卷 第2期   页码 245-254 doi: 10.1007/s11708-012-0218-6

摘要: This paper presents the analysis of load frequency control (LFC) of a deregulated two-area hydro-thermal power system using fuzzy logic controller, with doubly fed induction generators (DFIGs) integrated into both the control areas. The deregulation of power sector has led to the formation of new companies for generation, transmission and distribution of power. The conventional two-area power system is modified to study the effects of the bilateral contracts of companies on the system dynamics. Deregulation creates highly competitive and distributed control environment, and the LFC becomes even more challenging when wind generators are also integrated into the system. The overall inertia of the system reduces, as the wind unit does not provide inertia and isolates from the grid during disturbances. The DFIGs integrated provide inertial support to the system through modified inertial control scheme, and arrests the initial fall in frequency after disturbance. The inertial control responds to frequency deviations, which takes out the kinetic energy of the wind turbine for improving the frequency response of the system. To enhance the participation of the doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) in the frequency control, optimal values of the speed control parameters of the DFIG-based wind turbine have been obtained using integral square error (ISE) technique. The dynamics of the system have been obtained for a small load perturbation, and for contract violation using fuzzy controller.

关键词: frequency regulation     fuzzy controller     de-regulated power system     doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)     bilateral contract    

Fault-tolerant control of an open-winding brushless doubly-fed wind power generator system with dual

Shi JIN, Long SHI, Sul ADEMI, Yue ZHANG, Fengge ZHANG

《能源前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第1期   页码 149-164 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0711-2

摘要: To improve the fault redundancy capability for the high reliability requirement of a brushless doubly-fed generation system applied to large offshore wind farms, the control winding of a brushless doubly-fed reluctance generator is designed as an open-winding structure. Consequently, the two ends of the control winding are connected via dual three-phase converters for the emerging open-winding structure. Therefore, a novel fault-tolerant control strategy based on the direct power control scheme is brought to focus in this paper. Based on the direct power control (DPC) strategy, the post-fault voltage vector selection method is explained in detail according to the fault types of the dual converters. The fault-tolerant control strategy proposed enables the open-winding brushless doubly-fed reluctance generator (BDFRG) system to operate normally in one, two, or three switches fault of the converter, simultaneously achieving power tracking control. The presented results verify the feasibility and validity of the scheme proposed.

关键词: open-winding     brushless doubly-fed reluctance generator (BDFRG)     direct power control     fault-tolerant control     multi-level converter     wind power    

Performance of PI controller for control of active and reactive power in DFIG operating in a grid-connected

Azzouz TAMAARAT,Abdelhamid BENAKCHA

《能源前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第3期   页码 371-378 doi: 10.1007/s11708-014-0318-6

摘要: Due to several factors, wind energy becomes an essential type of electricity generation. The share of this type of energy in the network is becoming increasingly important. The objective of this work is to present the modeling and control strategy of a grid connected wind power generation scheme using a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) driven by the rotor. This paper is to present the complete modeling and simulation of a wind turbine driven DFIG in the second mode of operating (the wind turbine pitch control is deactivated). It will introduce the vector control, which makes it possible to control independently the active and reactive power exchanged between the stator of the generator and the grid, based on vector control concept (with stator flux or voltage orientation) with classical PI controllers. Various simulation tests are conducted to observe the system behavior and evaluate the performance of the control for some optimization criteria (energy efficiency and the robustness of the control). It is also interesting to play on the quality of electric power by controlling the reactive power exchanged with the grid, which will facilitate making a local correction of power factor.

关键词: wind power     doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)     vector control     active power     reactive power     maximum power point tracking (MPPT)    

Robust direct power control based on the Lyapunov theory of a grid-connected brushless doubly fed inductiongenerator

M. Abdelbasset MAHBOUB,Said DRID,M. A. SID,Ridha CHEIKH

《能源前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第3期   页码 298-307 doi: 10.1007/s11708-016-0411-0

摘要: This paper deals with robust direct power control of a grid-connected brushless doubly-fed induction generator(BDFIG). Using a nonlinear feedback linearization strategy, an attempt is made to improve the desired performances by controlling the generated stator active and reactive power in a linear and decoupled manner. Therefore, to achieve this objective, the Lyapunov approach is used associated with a sliding mode control to guarantee the global asymptotical stability. Thus, an optimal operation of the BDFIG in sub-synchronous operation is obtained as well as the stator power flows with the possibility of keeping stator power factor at a unity. The proposed method is tested with the Matlab/Simulink software. Simulation results illustrate the performances and the feasibility of the designed control.

关键词: brushless doubly fed induction generator (BDFIG)     vector control     Lyapunov theory     power factor unity     active and reactive power    

A novel method for reliability and risk evaluation of wind energy conversion systems considering wind speed correlation

Seyed Mohsen MIRYOUSEFI AVAL,Amir AHADI,Hosein HAYATI

《能源前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第1期   页码 46-56 doi: 10.1007/s11708-015-0384-4

摘要: This paper investigates an analytical approach for the reliability modeling of doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) wind turbines. At present, to the best of the authors’ knowledge, wind speed and wind turbine generator outage have not been addressed simultaneously. In this paper, a novel methodology based on the Weibull-Markov method is proposed for evaluating the probabilistic reliability of the bulk electric power systems, including DFIG wind turbines, considering wind speed and wind turbine generator outage. The proposed model is presented in terms of appropriate wind speed modeling as well as capacity outage probability table (COPT), considering component failures of the wind turbine generators. Based on the proposed method, the COPT of the wind farm has been developed and utilized on the IEEE RBTS to estimate the well-known reliability and sensitive indices. The simulation results reveal the importance of inclusion of wind turbine generator outage as well as wind speed in the reliability assessment of the wind farms. Moreover, the proposed method reduces the complexity of using analytical methods and provides an accurate reliability model for the wind turbines. Furthermore, several case studies are considered to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in practical applications.

关键词: doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG)     composite system adequacy assessment     wind speed correlation    

Influence of increasing numbers of RE-inverters on the power quality in the distribution grids: A PQ case study of a representative wind turbine and photovoltaic system

Przemyslaw JANIK, Grzegorz KOSOBUDZKI, Harald SCHWARZ

《能源前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第2期   页码 155-167 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0469-3

摘要: This paper presents the selected power quality (PQ) indicia of a wind generator and a photovoltaic installation considered to be the representative of medium voltage and low voltage distribution grids. The analysis of measured values suggests that the decrease in PQ is a case of specific combination of distributed generation, grid parameters and load behaviour. Modern generators have a limited impact on PQ. On the other hand, fluctuations in power generation are regarded as an emerging PQ indicator. The growing number of distributed renewable installations causes stochastic, variable, and hardly predictable power flows in the distribution grid. The nature of fluctuations in wind and solar generation is different. In both cases, new indexes for the quantification of fluctuations are needed and are yet not standardised. Proper assessment of these fluctuations enables definition of useful fluctuation limits and rules for optimal storage system integration.

关键词: power quality     harmonics     sags     photovoltaic(PV) system     doubly feed induction generator (DFIG)     inverters    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Doubly-fed induction generator drive based WECS using fuzzy logic controller

Abdelhak DIDA,Djilani BEN ATTOUS

期刊论文

Application of fuzzy logic control algorithm as stator power controller of a grid-connected doubly-fedinduction generator

Ridha CHEIKH, Arezki MENACER, Said DRID, Mourad TIAR

期刊论文

A complete modeling and simulation of DFIG based wind turbine system using fuzzy logic control

Abdelhak DIDA,Djilani BENATTOUS

期刊论文

Improvement to observability measures of LFO modes in power systems with DFIGs

Shenghu LI

期刊论文

Robust control based on the Lyapunov theory of a grid-connected doubly fed induction generator

Ridha CHEIKH, Arezki MENACER, Said DRID

期刊论文

Multiple target implementation for a doubly fed induction generator based on direct power control under

Heng NIAN,Yi-peng SONG

期刊论文

Simulation of grid connection and maximum power point tracking control of brushless doubly-fed generator

Hicham SERHOUD, Djilani BENATTOUS

期刊论文

DFIG sliding mode control fed by back-to-back PWM converter with DC-link voltage control for variable

Youcef BEKAKRA,Djilani BEN ATTOUS

期刊论文

Dynamic contribution of variable-speed wind energy conversion system in system frequency regulation

Yajvender Pal VERMA, Ashwani KUMAR

期刊论文

Load frequency control in deregulated power system with wind integrated system using fuzzy controller

Yajvender Pal VERMA, Ashwani KUMAR

期刊论文

Fault-tolerant control of an open-winding brushless doubly-fed wind power generator system with dual

Shi JIN, Long SHI, Sul ADEMI, Yue ZHANG, Fengge ZHANG

期刊论文

Performance of PI controller for control of active and reactive power in DFIG operating in a grid-connected

Azzouz TAMAARAT,Abdelhamid BENAKCHA

期刊论文

Robust direct power control based on the Lyapunov theory of a grid-connected brushless doubly fed inductiongenerator

M. Abdelbasset MAHBOUB,Said DRID,M. A. SID,Ridha CHEIKH

期刊论文

A novel method for reliability and risk evaluation of wind energy conversion systems considering wind speed correlation

Seyed Mohsen MIRYOUSEFI AVAL,Amir AHADI,Hosein HAYATI

期刊论文

Influence of increasing numbers of RE-inverters on the power quality in the distribution grids: A PQ case study of a representative wind turbine and photovoltaic system

Przemyslaw JANIK, Grzegorz KOSOBUDZKI, Harald SCHWARZ

期刊论文