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Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering >> 2009, Volume 3, Issue 2 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0068-x

Combustion characteristics and kinetics of bio-oil

School of Energy & Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China

Available online: 2009-06-05

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Abstract

The combustion characteristics of bio-oils derived from rice husk and corn were studied by thermogravimetry analysis. According to the thermogravimetry (TG), differential thermogravimetry (DTG) and differential thermal analysis (DTA) curves of bio-oils in air and nitrogen atmosphere, we analyzed the combustion characteristics of different kinds of bio-oils in different atmospheres and worked out the combustion kinetics parameters of the bio-oil, providing reliable base data for the burning of bio-oil. The thermogravimetry indicated that the combustion process of bio-oil was divided into three stages. At the same time, the combustion process can be described by different order reaction models, and with the method of Coats-Redfern, the activation energy and frequency factor of different kinds of bio-oils were obtained.

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