Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering
>> 2016,
Volume 10,
Issue 4
doi:
10.1007/s11705-016-1590-2
RESEARCH ARTICLE
Process simulation and economic analysis of reactor systems for perfluorinated compounds abatement without HF effluent
. Department of Advanced Materials and Chemical Engineering, Catholic University of Daegu, Gyeongbuk 38430, Korea.. Department of Environment and Energy Engineering, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea.. Korea Institute of Energy Research, Daejeon 34129, Korea
Accepted: 2016-09-13
Available online: 2016-11-29
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Abstract
New and efficient reactor systems were proposed to treat perfluorinated compounds via catalytic decomposition. One system has a single reactor (S-1), and another has a series of reactors (S-2). Both systems are capable of producing a valuable CaF and eliminating toxic HF effluent and their feasibility was studied at various temperatures with a commercial process simulator, Aspen HYSYS . They are better than the conventional system, and S-2 is better than S-1 in terms of CaF production, a required heat for the system, natural gas usage and CO emissions in a boiler, and energy consumption. Based on process simulation results, preliminary economic analysis shows that cost savings of 12.37% and 13.55% were obtained in S-2 at 589.6 and 621.4 °C compared to S-1 at 700 and 750 °C, respectively, for the same amount of CaF production.