• Home
  • Journals
  • Focus
  • Conferences
  • Researchers
  • Sign in

Outline

  • Abstract
  • Keywords

Figures(5)

标签(1)

Table 1

其他(2)

PDF
Document

Frontiers in Energy

2020, Volume 14,  Issue 4, Pages 767-777
    • PDF
    • collect

    Thermal annealing synthesis of double-shell truncated octahedral Pt-Ni alloys for oxygen reduction reaction of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells

    . Institute of Fuel Cells, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.. Shanghai Hydrogen Propulsion Technology Co., Ltd, Shanghai 201804, China.. SJTU-Paris Tech Elite Institute of Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.. Institute of Fuel Cells, School of Mechanical Engineering, MOE Key Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China

    Accepted： 2020-07-13 Available online：2020-07-13
    Show More
    10.1007/s11708-020-0667-2
    Cite this article
    Xiashuang LUO, Yangge GUO, Hongru ZHOU, Huan REN, Shuiyun SHEN, Guanghua WEI, Junliang ZHANG.Thermal annealing synthesis of double-shell truncated octahedral Pt-Ni alloys for oxygen reduction reaction of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells[J].Frontiers in Energy,2020,14(4):767-777.

    Abstract

    Shape-controlled Pt-Ni alloys usually offer an exceptional electrocatalytic activity toward the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), whose tricks lie in well-designed structures and surface morphologies. In this paper, a novel synthesis of truncated octahedral PtNi alloy catalysts that consist of homogeneous Pt-Ni alloy cores enclosed by NiO-Pt double shells through thermally annealing defective heterogeneous PtNi alloys is reported. By tracking the evolution of both compositions and morphologies, the outward segregation of both PtO and NiO are first observed in Pt-Ni alloys. It is speculated that the diffusion of low-coordination atoms results in the formation of an energetically favorable truncated octahedron while the outward segregation of oxides leads to the formation of NiO-Pt double shells. It is very attractive that after gently removing the NiO outer shell, the dealloyed truncated octahedral core-shell structure demonstrates a greatly enhanced ORR activity. The as-obtained truncated octahedral Pt Ni core-shell alloy presents a 3.4-folds mass-specific activity of that for unannealed sample, and its activity preserves 45.4% after 30000 potential cycles of accelerated degradation test (ADT). The peak power density of the dealloyed truncated octahedral Pt Ni core-shell alloy catalyst based membrane electrolyte assembly (MEA) reaches 679.8 mW/cm , increased by 138.4 mW/cm relative to that based on commercial Pt/C.

    Keywords

    dealloyed Pt-Ni alloys ; truncated octahedron ; double-shell ; thermal annealing ; oxygen reduction reaction (ORR)
    Previous article in issue
    article in issue Next
    登录后，您可以进行评论。请先登录

    评论

    评论

    • 所有评论
     咋就跳到顶部了
    2019-04-23 11:24:14
    回复 (0)
    inspur  手机账号
    2019-05-10 11:30:17
    回复 (0)

    Read

    73

    Download

    5

    Related Research

    Current Issue
      Current Issue
        Follow us
        Copyright © 2015 China Engineering Science Press.
        京ICP备11030251号
        Follow us
        Copyright © 2015 China Engineering Science Press.
        京ICP备11030251号