Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering
>> 2009,
Volume 3,
Issue 2
doi:
10.1007/s11709-009-0028-z
RESEARCH ARTICLE
Experimental and numerical study on microcrack detection using contact nonlinear acoustics
School of Transportation, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, China
Available online: 2009-06-05
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Abstract
This paper introduces a non-classical nonlinear acoustic theory for microcrack detection in materials, comparing contact nonlinearity with material nonlinearity. The paper’s main work concentrates on the experimental and numerical verification of the effectivity of contact nonlinear acoustic detection by using the contact nonlinear parameter , which can be represented by the ratio of the second-harmonic amplitude to the square of the first-harmonic amplitude. Both experiments and numerical tests are performed. The results show that is sensitive to the initiation of microcracks and varies with the development of the microcracks. The numerical test illustrates the decline of when microcracks penetrate each other.