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Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering >> 2009, Volume 3, Issue 3 doi: 10.1007/s11709-009-0036-z

Distribution of background equivalent static wind load on high-rise buildings

State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;

Available online: 2009-09-05

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Abstract

In this paper, the along-wind and cross-wind fluctuating load distributions along the height of high-rise buildings and their correlations are obtained through simultaneous pressure measurements in a wind tunnel. Some typical methods proposed in some relative literatures, i.e., load-response correlation (LRC), and quasi-mean load (QML) and gust load envelope (GLE) methods, are verified in terms of their accuracy in describing the background equivalent static wind load distribution on high-rise buildings. Based on the results, formulae of the distribution of background equivalent static load on high-rise buildings with typical shapes are put forward. It is shown that these formulae are of high accuracy and practical use.

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