2016, Volume 2, Issue 4
Engineering >> 2016, Volume 2, Issue 4 doi: 10.1016/J.ENG.2016.04.003
The Cemented Material Dam: A New, Environmentally Friendly Type of Dam
a China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing 100038, China
b ISL Ingénierie, Saint-Jean-de-Luz 64500, France
c Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
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Abstract
The first author proposed the concept of the cemented material dam (CMD) in 2009. This concept was aimed at building an environmentally friendly dam in a safer and more economical way for both the dam and the area downstream. The concept covers the cemented sand, gravel, and rock dam (CSGRD), the rockfill concrete (RFC) dam (or the cemented rockfill dam, CRD), and the cemented soil dam (CSD). This paper summarizes the concept and principles of the CMD based on studies and practices in projects around the world. It also introduces new developments in the CSGRD, CRD, and CSD.
Keywords
Cemented material dam (CMD) ; Cemented sand ; gravel ; and rock dam (CSGRD) ; Rockfill concrete (RFC) dam ; Cemented rockfill dam (CRD) ; Cemented soil dam (CSD) ; Material properties
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