2017, Volume 19, Issue 1
Strategic Study of CAE >> 2017, Volume 19, Issue 1 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.01.016
Development Strategy for China’s Marine Engineering Science and Technology to 2035
Task Force for the Research on China's Engineering Science and Technology Development Strategy 2035 Marine Research Group
Next Previous
Abstract
It is a critical and long-term strategic goal for China to enhance its capacity to exploit marine resources, develop marine economics, protect the marine ecological environment, uphold maritime rights and interests, and build a maritime power. However, China is still in the preliminary stage of marine exploration; therefore, we need to enhance our ability to utilize and control the ocean from a global perspective. It is urgent that the development and utilization of marine resources—including exploration, engineering exploitation, and environmental protection—and the safeguarding of the rights and interests of the state should be treated as an organic whole in the top-level engineering science and technology designs that are required to build a maritime power. Based on a series of technology foresight analyses that were performed through inter-disciplinary integration, this project puts forward key directions in marine engineering science and technology development. In addition, this paper outlines the development path for China’s marine engineering science and technology in six key aspects, including: marine environment stereo-observation technology and equipment, submarine resources exploration and development technology, marine biological resources exploration and development technology, seawater resources and marine energy comprehensive utilization technology, marine environment security technology, and marine development equipment. This paper presents the scientific and technological vision, key points of development, development strategy, and development path for China's marine engineering science and technology to 2035.
Keywords
marine engineering science and technology ; development strategy ; technology foresight ; maritime power
Figures
Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.
References
[ 1 ] The State Council of the People’s Republic of China. The 13th Five-Year Plan of national science and technology innovation plan [R]. Beijing: The State Council of the People’s Republic of China, 2016. Chinese. link1
[ 2 ] Task Force for the Study on Development Strategy of China’s Ma-rine Engineering and Technology Comprehensive Research Group. Development strategy of marine engineering and technology pow-er [J]. Strategic Study of CAE, 2016, 18 (2): 1–9. Chinese. link1
[ 3 ] The State Council of the People’s Republic of China. The 13th Five-Year Plan of development of national ocean economy [R]. Beijing: The State Council of the People’s Republic of China, 2016. Chinese. link1
[ 4 ] The State Council of the People’s Republic of China. The outline of the national program for long and medium term scientific and technological development (2006–2020) [R]. Beijing: The State Council of the People’s Republic of China, 2012. Chinese. link1
[ 5 ] Wang F. Theory and practice of maritime power [J]. Strategic Study of CAE, 2016, 18 (2): 55–60. Chinese. link1
[ 6 ] Task Force for the Study on Development Strategy of China’s Ma-rine Engineering and Technology Marine Transportation Research Group. Research on China’s development strategy for marine transportation engineering [J]. Strategic Study of CAE, 2016, 18 (2): 10–18. Chinese.
[ 7 ] Task Force for the Study on Development Strategy of China’s Marine Engineering and Technology Marine Environment & Eco-logical Engineering Research Group. Study on the development strategy of marine environment and ecological engineering in Chi-na [J]. Strategic Study of CAE, 2016, 18 (2): 41–48. Chinese.
[ 8 ] Xu Y R, Li P C. Developing tendency of unmanned underwater vehicles [J]. Chinese Journal of Nature, 2011, 33 (3): 125–132. Chinese. link1
[ 9 ] Chen M B, Han L M. Driving factors, areas of cooperation and mechanisms for international cooperation in the blue economy of the 21st-century maritime Silk Road [J]. Strategic Study of CAE, 2016, 18 (2): 98–104. Chinese. link1
京公网安备 11010502051620号
