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Strategic Study of CAE >> 2021, Volume 23, Issue 4 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2021.04.022

Overview of the Global Crop Seed Industry and Strategic Thinking on its Development in China

Institute of Agricultural Information and Economics, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100097, China

Funding project:中国工程科技知识中心建设项目农业专业知识服务系统子项目(CKCEST-2021-1-1);北京市农林科学院科技创新能力建设专项(KJCX20200203) Received: 2021-06-10 Revised: 2021-07-21 Available online: 2021-08-03

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Abstract

The seed industry is a basic and core industry that is strategically important for a nation. Considering the national guidance opinions on fields such as seeds and cultivated land, industrialization of biological breeding, and development of core technologies for germplasm resources, the seed industry has become a driving force for the rapid development of China’s agriculture. In this study, we summarize the current status of the global crop seed industry from the aspects of germplasm resources protection and utilization, biological breeding technology development, seed industry development, etc. Moreover, we analyze the problems of China’s seed industry from an international perspective. To promote the development of the seed industry, China should implement a national germplasm resources strategy to consolidate the foundation of its seed industry; implement a scientific and technological innovation strategy in the seed industry to achieve breakthroughs in original innovation; construct a seed industry system with Chinese characteristics to enhance industrial competitiveness; promote the role of enterprises in technological innovation; and modernize the supervision system to improve industrial advantages.

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