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Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering >> 2017, Volume 18, Issue 11 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1601067

High-payload completely reversible data hiding in encrypted images by an interpolation technique

. MOE Key Laboratory of Dependable Service Computing in Cyber Physical Society, College of Computer Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China.. Department of Information Engineering, Chongqing Communication Institute, Chongqing 400035, China.

Available online: 2018-03-08

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Abstract

We present a new high-payload joint reversible data-hiding scheme for encrypted images. Instead of embedding data in the encrypted image directly, the content owner first uses an interpolation technique to estimate whether the location can be used for embedding and generates a location map before encryption. Next, the data hider embeds the additional data through flipping the most significant bits (MSBs) of the encrypted image according to the location map. At the receiver side, before extracting the additional data and reconstructing the image, the receiver decrypts the image first. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can achieve real reversibility, which means data extraction and image recovery are free of error. Moreover, our scheme can embed more payloads than most existing reversible data hiding schemes in encrypted images.

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