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Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering >> 2022, Volume 23, Issue 10 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.2100530

APFD: an effective approach to taxi route recommendation with mobile trajectory big data

Affiliation(s): College of Data Science and Information Engineering, Guizhou Minzu University, Guiyang 550025, China; Department of Automotive Engineering, Guizhou Traffic Technician and Transportation College, Guiyang 550008, China; College of Computer Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China; College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China; The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550001, China; less

Received: 2021-11-14 Accepted: 2022-10-24 Available online: 2022-10-24

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Abstract

With the rapid development of data-driven intelligent transportation systems, an efficient method for taxis has become a hot topic in smart cities. We present an effective taxi approach (called APFD) based on the (APF) method and method with mobile trajectory big data. Specifically, to improve the efficiency of , we propose a method that searches for a region including the optimal route through the origin and destination coordinates. Then, based on the APF method, we put forward an effective approach for removing redundant nodes. Finally, we employ the method to determine the optimal . In particular, the APFD approach is applied to a simulation map and the real-world road network on the Fourth Ring Road in Beijing. On the map, we randomly select 20 pairs of origin and destination coordinates and use APFD with the ant colony (AC) algorithm, greedy algorithm (A∗), APF, rapid-exploration random tree (RRT), non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm-II (NSGA-II), particle swarm optimization (PSO), and for the shortest . Compared with AC, A∗, APF, RRT, NSGA-II, and PSO, concerning shortest route planning, APFD improves route planning capability by 1.45%–39.56%, 4.64%–54.75%, 8.59%–37.25%, 5.06%–45.34%, 0.94%–20.40%, and 2.43%–38.31%, respectively. Compared with , the performance of APFD is improved by 1.03–27.75 times in terms of the execution efficiency. In addition, in the real-world road network, on the Fourth Ring Road in Beijing, the ability of APFD to recommend the shortest route is better than those of AC, A∗, APF, RRT, NSGA-II, and PSO, and the execution efficiency of APFD is higher than that of the method.

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