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Strategic Study of CAE >> 2002, Volume 4, Issue 1

Research and Realization of IP Multicast Routing Protocol

China Academy of Telecommunication Technology, Ministry of Information Industry, Beijing 100083, China

Received: 2001-10-11 Revised: 2001-11-09 Available online: 2002-01-20

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Abstract

This paper first explains why IP multicasting must be used. Then it summaries the fundamentals of IP multicasting and multicast routing protocols. After that it specially discusses protoool independent multicast-sparse mode (PIM-SM), points out its defect and proposes a scheme to solve it. In this scheme each source registers and sends data packets toward multiple rendezvous points (RPs) but receivers only join to a single RP. If one of the RPs fails, receivers will join to one of the alternative RPs quickly. On implementation, the paper centers on the details of implementing PIM-SM. Finally it discusses the problems and prospect of IP multicasting.

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References

[ 1 ] EstrinD , FarinacciD , HelmyA , etal.Protocolinde pendentmulticast sparsemode (PIM -SM ) :protocolspecification[S].RFC 2362, June1998.

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[ 3 ] FennerW .Internetgroupmanagementprotocol, version2[S].RFC 2236, November1997

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